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PRICE: power reduction by placement and clock-network co-synthesis for pulsed-latch designs

Published: 07 November 2011 Publication History

Abstract

Pulsed latches have emerged as a popular technique to reduce the power consumption and delay for clock networks. However, the current physical synthesis flow for pulsed latches still performs circuit placement and clock-network synthesis separately, which limits achievable power reduction. This paper presents the first work in the literature to perform placement and clock-network co-synthesis for pulsed-latch designs. With the interplay between placement and clock-network synthesis, the clock-network power and timing can be optimized simultaneously. Novel progressive network forces are introduced to globally guide the placer for iterative improvements, while the clock-network synthesizer makes use of updated latch locations to optimize power and timing locally. Experimental results show that our framework can substantially minimize power consumption and improve timing slacks, compared to existing synthesis flows.

References

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T. Chan, J. Cong, J. Shinnerl, K. Sze, and M. Xie. mPL6: Enhanced multilevel mixed-size placement. In Proc. of ISPD, 2006.
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T.-C. Chen, Z.-W. Jiang, T.-C. Hsu, H.-C. Chen, and Y.-W. Chang. NTUplace3: An analytical placer for large-scale mixed-size designs with preplaced blocks and density constraints. In IEEE TCAD, 2008.
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Y. Cheon, P.-H. Ho, A. B. Kahng, S. Reda, and Q. Wang. Power-aware placement. In Proc. of DAC, 2005.
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Y.-L. Chuang, S. Kim, Y. Shin, and Y.-W. Chang. Pulsed-latch-aware placement for timing-integrity optimization. In Proc. of DAC, 2010.
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M. Edahiro. A clustering-based optimization algorithm in zero-skew routings. In Proc. of DAC, 1993.
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H.-C. Li, M.-C. Chen, and K. Ho. System and method of replacing flip-flops with pulsed latches in circuit designs. U. S. Patent 7 694 242, 2010.
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H.-T. Lin, Y.-L. Chuang, and T.-Y. Ho. Pulsed-Latch-Based Clock Tree Migration for Dynamic Power Reduction. In Proc. of ISLPED, 2011.
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W. Shen, Y. Cai, X. Hong, and J. Hu. Activity and register placement placement aware gated clock network design. In Proc. of ISPD, 2008.
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S. Shibatani and A. H. C. Li. Pulse-latch approach reduces dynamic power. EETimes Online, 2006.
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Cited By

View all
  • (2014)Post-Routing Latch Optimization for Timing ClosureProceedings of the 51st Annual Design Automation Conference10.1145/2593069.2593182(1-6)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2014
  • (2012)Progress and challenges in VLSI placement researchProceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design10.1145/2429384.2429441(275-282)Online publication date: 5-Nov-2012
  • (2012)Novel pulsed-latch replacement based on time borrowing and spiral clusteringProceedings of the 2012 ACM international symposium on International Symposium on Physical Design10.1145/2160916.2160944(121-128)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2012

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
ICCAD '11: Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design
November 2011
844 pages
ISBN:9781457713989
  • General Chair:
  • Joel Phillips,
  • Program Chairs:
  • Alan J. Hu,
  • Helmut Graeb

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IEEE Press

Publication History

Published: 07 November 2011

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Overall Acceptance Rate 457 of 1,762 submissions, 26%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2014)Post-Routing Latch Optimization for Timing ClosureProceedings of the 51st Annual Design Automation Conference10.1145/2593069.2593182(1-6)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2014
  • (2012)Progress and challenges in VLSI placement researchProceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design10.1145/2429384.2429441(275-282)Online publication date: 5-Nov-2012
  • (2012)Novel pulsed-latch replacement based on time borrowing and spiral clusteringProceedings of the 2012 ACM international symposium on International Symposium on Physical Design10.1145/2160916.2160944(121-128)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2012

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