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Effective strategies for simulating one-of-a-kind construction projects

Published: 09 December 2012 Publication History

Abstract

Most construction projects are unique with respect to product features and their delivery process. Consequently, customized techniques for analyzing and designing these projects become inevitable. The authors propose use of Special Purpose Simulation (SPS) modeling techniques for such problems and discuss Simphony.Net, a discrete event simulation environment, utilities that support such developments. Past studies successfully implemented using SPS modeling are also discussed. Although SPS modeling approaches can be developed faster and are easier for practitioners to use, they are limited to the domain they model. General Purpose Simulation (GPS) is proposed as one way to overcome this limitation. This paper discusses the systematic steps to developing Simphony SPS tools, followed by a demonstration of GPS use in validation of such templates. A case study of a road construction project modeled using Surface Works Road Construction SPS is presented and validated using a Simphony GPS template, as proof of concept.

References

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AbouRizk, S. M., and Hajjar, D. 1998. "A Framework for Applying Simulation in Construction." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 25(3): 604--617.
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Ahuja, H. N. and Nandakumar, V. 1985. "Simulation Model to Forecast Project Completion Time." Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 111(4).
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Chang, D. Y., and Carr, R. I. 1987. "RESQUE: A Resource Oriented Simulation System for Multiple Resource Constrained Processes." In Proceedings of the 1987 PMI Seminar/Symposium, Project Management Institute, Newton Square, Pa., 4--19.
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Hajjar, D. and AbouRizk, S. M. 2002. "Unified Modeling Methodology for Construction Simulation." Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 128(2): 174--185.
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Martinez, J., and Ioannou, P. G. 1994. "General Purpose Simulation with Stroboscope." In Proceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, 1159--1166.
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  1. Effective strategies for simulating one-of-a-kind construction projects

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        cover image ACM Conferences
        WSC '12: Proceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference
        December 2012
        4271 pages

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        Winter Simulation Conference

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        Published: 09 December 2012

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        WSC '12: Winter Simulation Conference
        December 9 - 12, 2012
        Berlin, Germany

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        WSC '12 Paper Acceptance Rate 189 of 384 submissions, 49%;
        Overall Acceptance Rate 3,413 of 5,075 submissions, 67%

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