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Link-based Parameterized Micro-tolling Scheme for Optimal Traffic Management

Published: 09 July 2018 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    In the micro-tolling paradigm, different toll values are assigned to different links within a congestible traffic network. Self-interested agents then select minimal cost routes, where cost is a function of the travel time and tolls paid. A centralized system manager sets toll values with the objective of inducing a user equilibrium that maximizes the total utility over all agents. A recently proposed algorithm for computing such tolls, denoted Δ- tolling, was shown to yield up to 32% reduction in total travel time in simulated traffic scenarios compared to when there are no tolls. Δ- tolling includes two global parameters: β which is a proportionality parameter, and R which influences the rate of change of toll values across all links. This paper introduces a generalization of Δ- tolling which accounts for different β and R values on each link in the network. While this enhanced Δ- tolling algorithm requires setting significantly more parameters, we show that they can be tuned effectively via policy gradient reinforcement learning. Experimental results from several traffic scenarios indicate that Enhanced Δ- tolling reduces total travel time by up to 28% compared to the original Δ- tolling algorithm, and by up to 45% compared to not tolling.

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    Cited By

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    • (2019)Dynamic electronic toll collection via multi-agent deep reinforcement learning with edge-based graph convolutional networksProceedings of the 28th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence10.5555/3367471.3367678(4568-4574)Online publication date: 10-Aug-2019

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    AAMAS '18: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and MultiAgent Systems
    July 2018
    2312 pages

    Sponsors

    In-Cooperation

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    International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems

    Richland, SC

    Publication History

    Published: 09 July 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. micro-tolling
    2. policy gradient
    3. reinforcement learning

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    • Research-article

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    AAMAS '18
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    AAMAS '18: Autonomous Agents and MultiAgent Systems
    July 10 - 15, 2018
    Stockholm, Sweden

    Acceptance Rates

    AAMAS '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 149 of 607 submissions, 25%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,155 of 5,036 submissions, 23%

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    • (2019)Dynamic electronic toll collection via multi-agent deep reinforcement learning with edge-based graph convolutional networksProceedings of the 28th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence10.5555/3367471.3367678(4568-4574)Online publication date: 10-Aug-2019

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