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Can Risk Aversion in Firms Reduce Unemployment Persistence?

Ali Choudhary and Paul Levine ()

No 704, School of Economics Discussion Papers from School of Economics, University of Surrey

Abstract: This paper contributes to the growing literature that attempts to explain unemployment persistence. We show that when the economy is struck by a negative transitory (or permanent) demand or supply shock, firms can find their way back quicker to the pre-shock (or new) employment levels if they are risk-averse. The reason is that risk aversion in firms creates a self-adjusting mechanism whereby cautious firms adjust hiring and wage-setting decisions to try to regain the pre-shock employment levels and minimize fluctuations in profits. Therefore, perhaps surprisingly, risk aversion in firms is seen as a stabilizing macroeconomic force that reduces unemployment inertia.

Keywords: Unemployment; Persistence; Risk Aversion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E24 E27 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 32 pages
Date: 2004-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sur:surrec:0704

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