Taichung Mosque
| Taichung Mosque | |
|---|---|
台中清真寺 | |
 Taichung Mosque in 2023 | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| Branch/tradition | Sunni |
| Location | |
| Location | No. 457, Dadun South Road, Nantun,[1] Taichung, Taiwan |
_location_map.svg)  Shown within Taichung | |
| Geographic coordinates | 24°08′10.1″N 120°38′58.2″E / 24.136139°N 120.649500°E |
| Architecture | |
| Type | mosque |
| Completed | 1951 (original building) August 1990 (current building) |
| Construction cost | US$54,000 |
| Specifications | |
| Dome(s) | 1 |
| Minaret(s) | 2 |
The Taichung Mosque (Chinese: 台中清真寺; pinyin: Táizhōng Qīngzhēnsì) is a mosque in Nantun District, Taichung, Taiwan. It is the fourth mosque to be built in Taiwan.
History
[edit]After fleeing Mainland China with the Nationalist Government at the end of Chinese Civil War in 1949, some Chinese Muslims resided in Tianzhong Township, Changhua County. To accommodate their needs to pray, Muslims did their prayers in some houses. One notable house used for prayer was the house of Qi Yulao (耆于老). When their number grew bigger, such venues could no longer accommodate all of them.
First building
[edit]
Ever since, they started to plan to build a mosque in 1951 with funds raised from various sources, including the government of Saudi Arabia. They chose the Japanese-style house at the No. 12, Lane 165, Zhongxiao Road (忠孝路), South District as the location for the Taichung Mosque.[2][3] The size of the mosque was 130 square meter.[4] Following a visit by the Minister of Transport of Saudi Arabia in April 1975 who found the mosque to be in complete disrepair, funds were provided to the Chinese Muslim Association to establish a new Taichung Mosque at a new site.[5]
Current building
[edit]
The construction of the new mosque building started in 1988.[4] However, due to financial difficulties, the construction was temporarily halted until May 1989 before it proceeded again until its completion in August 1990.[6] With additional buildings and hardware, the entire construction project of the mosque was completed in 1994 with a cost of US$54,000, which resulted the current mosque building used today at Dadun South Road (大墩南路).[7]
In September 2019, a renovation was announced, with the design based on Al-Masjid an-Nabawi.[8] The renovation was finished in June 2020.[9]
On 29 September 2020, Chunghwa Post released stamps featuring Taichung Mosque and Taipei Grand Mosque with denomination of NT$28 and NT$15 respectively.[10]
Activities
[edit]Five daily prayers are regularly held at the mosque, including the Eid prayers.[11] The library of Taichung Mosque is used to host many activities to inform the general public about Islam.[4]
In 1997, the mosque hired Shan Yaowu (閃耀武), a Chinese Muslim from Myanmar, as the imam of the mosque. He graduated from Al-Azhar University in Cairo, Egypt studying Islamic law. His duty was to conduct religious affairs and missionary activities. During his term, he vigorously promoted visionary works. He spent four years preaching over 50 Friday prayer sermons and then edited some of the sermons into books which were sent to each mosque throughout Taiwan.
In May 2003, the mosque hired Bao Xiaolin (保孝廉), a graduate from the Missionary Department of the Islamic University of Madinah in Saudi Arabia, as the vice president in charge of conducting religious affairs. He encouraged young Taiwanese Muslim to come to the mosque to study the Quran and Arabic during holidays and weekends. He worked tirelessly to improve Taichung Muslims' knowledge on Islamic culture.[7]
Architecture
[edit]
After the new board of mosque reelection in 1990, they made some expansion to the mosque, which includes a three-story building, Islamic shop, Islamic restaurant, suites and dormitories for imams, classrooms and Muslim cemetery.
Transportation
[edit]Taichung Mosque is accessible within walking distance southeast from Nantun Station of Taichung Metro.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "臺中清真寺－臺中觀光旅遊網 Taichung Tourism". travel.taichung.gov.tw (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Taichung City Government. 29 March 2019. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
- ^ "以信仰之名~穆斯林的生活與文化" (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Library.taiwanschoolnet.org. 28 February 2007. Archived from the original on 3 June 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
- ^ 賈福康 (2005). 台灣回教史 (in Chinese). 伊斯蘭文化服務社. ISBN 9787770069024.
- ^ a b c "Building Faith". taiwantoday.tw. Taiwan Today. 1 May 1992. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 22 August 2014.
- ^ Islamic and Culture Association (14 March 2011). "Islam and Culture Association (ICA) 伊斯蘭文化社: Masjid in Taichung". Ica-chu.blogspot.com. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
- ^ "Muslim-Friendly Trip". Taichung Travel. 22 March 2019. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- ^ a b "Taichung Mosque - 台灣大百科全書 Encyclopedia of Taiwan". taiwanpedia.culture.tw. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
- ^ 李易安 (10 April 2021). "日久他鄉是故鄉：從「中國回教徒」到「台灣穆斯林」". Initium Media (in Traditional Chinese). Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
- ^ 楊文琳 (11 September 2020). "中國宗教徒協會首度參訪拜會台中清真寺". Up Media (in Traditional Chinese). Retrieved 14 April 2024.
- ^ Cheng, Wei-chi; Chung, Jake (27 September 2020). "New stamps feature mosques in Taipei and Taichung". Taipei Times. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
- ^ "Eid al-Fitr celebrated around the world". BBC News. 29 July 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
External links
[edit]
- Taichung Mosque on Facebook
- YouTube - Taichung Mosque Friday Prayer Sermon on 29 June 2014 (in Chinese)
