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Linear Constellation Precoded OFDM with Index Modulation Based Orthogonal Cooperative System
Qingbo WANG
Gaoqi DOU
Ran DENG
Jun GAO
Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
Vol.E103-B
No.4
pp.312-320
Publication Date: 2020/04/01
Publicized: 2019/10/15
Online ISSN: 1745-1345
DOI: 10.1587/transcom.2019NRP0002
Type of Manuscript: Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Network Resource Control and Management Technologies for Sustainable Social Information Infrastructure)
Category:
Keyword:
orthogonal cooperative system, index modulation, spectral efficiency, diversity,
Full Text: PDF(2.1MB)>>
Summary:
The current orthogonal cooperative system (OCS) achieves diversity through the use of relays and the consumption of an additional time slot (TS). To guarantee the orthogonality of the received signal and avoid the mutual interference at the destination, the source has to be mute in the second TS. Consequently, the spectral efficiency (SE) is halved. In this paper, linear constellation precoded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with index modulation (LCP-OFDM-IM) based OCS is proposed, where the source activates the complementary subcarriers to convey the symbols over two TSs. Hence the source can consecutively transmit information to the destination without the mutual interference. Compared with the current OFDM based OCS, the LCP-OFDM-IM based OCS can achieve a higher SE, since the subcarrier activation patterns (SAPs) can be exploited to convey additional information. Furthermore, the optimal precoder, in the sense of maximizing the minimum Euclidean distance of the symbols conveyed on each subcarrier over two TSs, is provided. Simulation results show the superiority of the LCP-OFDM-IM based OCS over the current OFDM based OCS.
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