API

MediaWiki has several application programming interfaces (APIs).

The three most important APIs of MediaWiki are:

• the MediaWiki Action API (api.php), which is a web API that lets you read and write content of a MediaWiki wiki
• the MediaWiki PHP API, which can be used to develop extensions for MediaWiki in PHP
• the MediaWiki JavaScript API (mw), which can be used to develop user scripts and gadgets to extend the MediaWiki user interface

Note that the MediaWiki Action API and the MediaWiki JavaScript API are both modular: both can be extended by extensions, so the available API modules can differ from wiki to wiki. While the API modules built into MediaWiki Core are available in most MediaWiki wikis, built-in Action API modules can also be disabled .

Within the context of the MediaWiki website the Action API can be accessed from JavaScript via the mw.Api JavaScript API. (mw.ForeignApi for allowed cross-site requests, e.g. between WMF wikis.) For libraries to access the MediaWiki Action API from your favorite programming language, see API:Client code .

Other web APIs

API	Availability	URL base	Example
MediaWiki Action API	Included with MediaWiki Enabled on Wikimedia projects	/api.php	https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=query&prop=info&titles=Earth
MediaWiki REST API	Included with MediaWiki 1.35+ Enabled on Wikimedia projects	/rest.php	https://en.wikipedia.org/w/rest.php/v1/page/Earth
Wikimedia REST API	Not included with MediaWiki Available for Wikimedia projects only	/api/rest	https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/page/title/Earth
For commercial-scale APIs for Wikimedia projects, see Wikimedia Enterprise

See also

Suggestions and ideas for the MediaWiki APIs are tracked on Phabricator :

• Phabricator tasks for the MediaWiki-Action-API
• Phabricator tasks for the MediaWiki-Core-Hooks that are part of the PHP API
• Phabricator tasks related to JavaScript in MediaWiki core or extensions
• Phabricator tasks for the MediaWiki-REST-API