Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Design of optimal 2-D nongrid sparse arrays for medical ultrasound

IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2013 Nov;60(11):3093-102. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2013.2267742. Epub 2013 Jun 11.

Abstract

Three-dimensional imaging with 2-D matrix probes is one of the most exciting recent ultrasound innovations. Unfortunately, the number of elements of a 2-D matrix probe is often very high, and reducing this number deteriorates the beam properties. In this paper, we propose a new sparse-array design technique with irregular element positioning, which significantly reduces the number of active elements as well as the grating-lobe level. In particular, we introduce a new cost function for optimizing the weighting coefficients of the elements and a new annealing-based algorithm to compute the lowest cost solutions. Numerical simulations show substantial improvements over standard sparse arrays.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Computer Simulation
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods*
  • Models, Biological
  • Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Phantoms, Imaging
  • Ultrasonography / instrumentation*
  • Ultrasonography / methods*