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Award Abstract # 0621438
A Formal Approach to Data Stream Processing

NSF Org: IIS
Div Of Information & Intelligent Systems
Recipient: CORNELL UNIVERSITY
Initial Amendment Date: June 23, 2006
Latest Amendment Date: June 23, 2006
Award Number: 0621438
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: James French
IIS
 Div Of Information & Intelligent Systems
CSE
 Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr
Start Date: July 1, 2006
End Date: June 30, 2008 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $200,000.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $200,000.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2006 = $200,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Johannes Gehrke (Principal Investigator)
    johannes@cs.cornell.edu
  • Walker White (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Cornell University
341 PINE TREE RD
ITHACA
NY  US  14850-2820
(607)255-5014
Sponsor Congressional District: 19
Primary Place of Performance: Cornell University
341 PINE TREE RD
ITHACA
NY  US  14850-2820
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
19
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): G56PUALJ3KT5
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): COLLABORATIVE SYSTEMS
Primary Program Source: app-0106 
Program Reference Code(s): 0000, 7496, 7602, 9237, OTHR
Program Element Code(s): 749600
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.070

ABSTRACT

IIS-0621438
Johannes E Gehrke
Cornell University

Developing Formal Semantics for Data Streams

In many applications, for example stock monitoring to large-scale system
monitoring, data is not static but arrives in high-speed data streams. Unlike
in traditional Database Management Systems, research in data streams has been
driven by the development of many application-specific systems and languages.
The result has been a plethora of stream query languages, with no unified
formal framework for optimization or general study.

This project is developing a formal semantics to unify data stream query
languages, like what already exists for traditional relational databases.
This project is (1) developing a formal data stream language powerful enough
to encompass all of the existing data stream query languages, (2) using this
framework to identify the expressive power of these existing languages, and
(3) developing a language hierarchy within this framework that identifies the
trade-off between expressiveness and performance. The proposed educational
program will train a graduate student for research in the theory of data
streams. Success in this project will bring tremendous benefits to data
stream processing, as it will provide a uniform framework for studying
optimization of data stream queries. It will also connect the area of
mathematical logic with data stream systems, a connection that has already
been shown to be beneficial for traditional database systems. Our results
will be disseminated via the following website:
http://www.cs.cornell.edu/database/cayuga/expressiveness/.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Feng Shao, Lin Guo, Chavdar Botev, Anand Bhaska, Muthiah Chettiar, and Fan Yang "Efficient Keyword Search over Virtual XML View" Proceedings of the 33rd International Conference on Very Large Data Bases (VLDB 2007) , 2007
Lucja Kot and Walker White "Characterization of XML Functional Dependencies and their Interaction with DTDs" Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Database Theory (ICDT 2007) , 2007 , p.119
Mingsheng Hong, Alan Demers, Johannes Gehrke, Christoph Koch, Mirek Riedewald, and Walker White "Massively Multi-Query Join Processing in Publish/Subscribe Systems" Proceedings of the 2007 ACM SIGMOD Internation Conference on Management of Data (SIGMOD 2007) , 2007

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