INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH, 2020
Background: The increase in psychological problems during COVID-19 is a most important factor for... more Background: The increase in psychological problems during COVID-19 is a most important factor for unbalanced mental health. Thus, the fate of psychological problems such as anger, depression, fatigue and tension make physical educators exhausted.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with five hundred and eighty physical educators. A semi-structured online questionnaire has been developed with Google Forms. It consists of socio-demographic information and The Brunel Mood Scale (BRUMS). BRUMS has six subdomains, each containing four mood descriptors. We chose four subdomains for this study, namely anger, depression, fatigue and stress. Participants had to submit their responses on a five-point Likert scale. Descriptive analyses and analysis of variance test were used to find the differences between the different categories of psychological parameters.
Results: The results showed that females were more likely than males to experience anger, depression, and fatigue. Married physical educators were more likely for anger and tension. Physical educators belong to urban areas were more prone to anger, depression, fatigue, and tension. A significant difference was found for the designation level, while insignificant differences were found between all categories by educational level and living style.
Conclusion: Our finding highlights the comparison of psychological factors amongst physical educators based on their socio-demographic characteristics during COVID-19 Pandemic. Factors should be taken into consideration to protect the mental health of physical educators and society.
Keywords: Physical Educators, Anger, Depression, Fatigue, Tension, Living style, Covid-19.
The purpose of this study was to compare emotional maturity among Kabaddi and Handball players of... more The purpose of this study was to compare emotional maturity among Kabaddi and Handball players of the Sports authority of India, western centre Gandhinagar (Guj). For this study Ninety Eight (N=98) males and females player, out of which Kabaddi players (N= 29 male and N= 20 female), and Handball players (N= 29 male and N= 20 female) were randomly selected as a subjects. The questionnaire of Emotional Maturity scale (1977) was constructed and standardized by Yashvir Singh and Mahesh Bhargava and used to collect player responses on sub scale of emotional maturity. The data were analyzed by applying descriptive statistic i.e., mean, standard deviation & t-test. The level of significance was set at 0.05. The results revealed that significant differences on the sub-variable of Social Maladjustment among Kabaddi and Handball players.
The purpose of this study was to compare emotional maturity among Kabaddi and Handball players of... more The purpose of this study was to compare emotional maturity among Kabaddi and Handball players of the Sports authority of India, western centre Gandhinagar (Guj). For this study Ninety Eight (N=98) males and females player, out of which Kabaddi players (N= 29 male and N= 20 female), and Handball players (N= 29 male and N= 20 female) were randomly selected as a subjects. The questionnaire of Emotional Maturity scale (1977) was constructed and standardized by Yashvir Singh and Mahesh Bhargava and used to collect player responses on sub scale of emotional maturity. The data were analyzed by applying descriptive statistic i.e., mean, standard deviation & t-test. The level of significance was set at 0.05. The results revealed that significant differences on the sub-variable of Social Maladjustment among Kabaddi and Handball players.
The purpose of this study was to compare the aggression and mental toughness of men
and women bas... more The purpose of this study was to compare the aggression and mental toughness of men and women basketball players of all India intervarsity. One hundred (50 men & 50 women) basketball players were randomly selected as the subjects. Aggression inventory constructed and standardized by Srivastava (1984), and Mental toughness questionnaire prepared by Goldberg (1995) was used to collect players responses on aggression and mental toughness, respectively. The data were analyzed by applying descriptive statistic i.e. mean, standard deviation and t-test. The significance level was set at 0.05. The findings of the study showed that there is no substantial significant difference in mental toughness and aggression between men and women all India universities basketball players. Keywords: Aggression, mental toughness, basketball, players, Indian universities.
The aim of this study was to find out the levels of self-esteem of north-zone men and women
badmi... more The aim of this study was to find out the levels of self-esteem of north-zone men and women badminton players. The data was collected during the north-zone badminton tournament. The tourney was held at Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, in 2013-2014. The sample of the present study comprised of 50 (25 men and 25 women) badminton players. The questionnaire of self esteem developed by Rosenberg (1965) was employed in this work. The outcome of the study indicated that men players had much higher self esteem than their similitude. Keywords: badminton, self-esteem, men, women
The aim of the present study was to investigate fear of failure in the sport domain among young a... more The aim of the present study was to investigate fear of failure in the sport domain among young all India hockey players and to explore their perceptions of the consequences of failure. The study examined fear of failure among 28 male North Zone Hockey players (age 17–26 years). The Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory (PFAI) designed by Conroy, Willow & Metzler (2002) was used to collect the data. Descriptive statistics was used to statistical treatment and interpretation of the data. Results revealed that most of all India Intervarsity hockey players had higher level of fear of devaluing one’s self-estimate (FDSE), fear of experiencing shame and embarrassment (FSE), fear of important other losing interest (FIOLI). The subjects reported moderate level of fear of having an uncertain future (FUF) and least levels of fear of upsetting important others (FUIO). Keywords: Fear of failure, Performance, all India Intervarsity
Journal of Indian Institute of Psychology (Psychology in India), 2016
The intent of this study was to compare the mental toughness and aggression of male and female un... more The intent of this study was to compare the mental toughness and aggression of male and female university basketball players of north zone intervarsity. One hundred (50 male & 50 female) basketball players were randomly selected as the sample. The mental toughness questionnaire prepared by Goldberg (1995) and Aggression inventory constructed and standardized by Srivastava (1984), was used to collect players responses on aggression and mental toughness variables, respectively. The data were analyzed by applying t-test. The results of the study indicated that a significant difference exists between male and female north-zone intervarsity level basketball players on the aggression and mental toughness variable. Thus, it can be concluded that there exists gender difference in aggression and mental toughness scores of players in basketball games. Key Words: North zone intervarsity, Aggression, Mental toughness, Basketball players.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH, 2020
Background: The increase in psychological problems during COVID-19 is a most important factor for... more Background: The increase in psychological problems during COVID-19 is a most important factor for unbalanced mental health. Thus, the fate of psychological problems such as anger, depression, fatigue and tension make physical educators exhausted.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with five hundred and eighty physical educators. A semi-structured online questionnaire has been developed with Google Forms. It consists of socio-demographic information and The Brunel Mood Scale (BRUMS). BRUMS has six subdomains, each containing four mood descriptors. We chose four subdomains for this study, namely anger, depression, fatigue and stress. Participants had to submit their responses on a five-point Likert scale. Descriptive analyses and analysis of variance test were used to find the differences between the different categories of psychological parameters.
Results: The results showed that females were more likely than males to experience anger, depression, and fatigue. Married physical educators were more likely for anger and tension. Physical educators belong to urban areas were more prone to anger, depression, fatigue, and tension. A significant difference was found for the designation level, while insignificant differences were found between all categories by educational level and living style.
Conclusion: Our finding highlights the comparison of psychological factors amongst physical educators based on their socio-demographic characteristics during COVID-19 Pandemic. Factors should be taken into consideration to protect the mental health of physical educators and society.
Keywords: Physical Educators, Anger, Depression, Fatigue, Tension, Living style, Covid-19.
The purpose of this study was to compare emotional maturity among Kabaddi and Handball players of... more The purpose of this study was to compare emotional maturity among Kabaddi and Handball players of the Sports authority of India, western centre Gandhinagar (Guj). For this study Ninety Eight (N=98) males and females player, out of which Kabaddi players (N= 29 male and N= 20 female), and Handball players (N= 29 male and N= 20 female) were randomly selected as a subjects. The questionnaire of Emotional Maturity scale (1977) was constructed and standardized by Yashvir Singh and Mahesh Bhargava and used to collect player responses on sub scale of emotional maturity. The data were analyzed by applying descriptive statistic i.e., mean, standard deviation & t-test. The level of significance was set at 0.05. The results revealed that significant differences on the sub-variable of Social Maladjustment among Kabaddi and Handball players.
The purpose of this study was to compare emotional maturity among Kabaddi and Handball players of... more The purpose of this study was to compare emotional maturity among Kabaddi and Handball players of the Sports authority of India, western centre Gandhinagar (Guj). For this study Ninety Eight (N=98) males and females player, out of which Kabaddi players (N= 29 male and N= 20 female), and Handball players (N= 29 male and N= 20 female) were randomly selected as a subjects. The questionnaire of Emotional Maturity scale (1977) was constructed and standardized by Yashvir Singh and Mahesh Bhargava and used to collect player responses on sub scale of emotional maturity. The data were analyzed by applying descriptive statistic i.e., mean, standard deviation & t-test. The level of significance was set at 0.05. The results revealed that significant differences on the sub-variable of Social Maladjustment among Kabaddi and Handball players.
The purpose of this study was to compare the aggression and mental toughness of men
and women bas... more The purpose of this study was to compare the aggression and mental toughness of men and women basketball players of all India intervarsity. One hundred (50 men & 50 women) basketball players were randomly selected as the subjects. Aggression inventory constructed and standardized by Srivastava (1984), and Mental toughness questionnaire prepared by Goldberg (1995) was used to collect players responses on aggression and mental toughness, respectively. The data were analyzed by applying descriptive statistic i.e. mean, standard deviation and t-test. The significance level was set at 0.05. The findings of the study showed that there is no substantial significant difference in mental toughness and aggression between men and women all India universities basketball players. Keywords: Aggression, mental toughness, basketball, players, Indian universities.
The aim of this study was to find out the levels of self-esteem of north-zone men and women
badmi... more The aim of this study was to find out the levels of self-esteem of north-zone men and women badminton players. The data was collected during the north-zone badminton tournament. The tourney was held at Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, in 2013-2014. The sample of the present study comprised of 50 (25 men and 25 women) badminton players. The questionnaire of self esteem developed by Rosenberg (1965) was employed in this work. The outcome of the study indicated that men players had much higher self esteem than their similitude. Keywords: badminton, self-esteem, men, women
The aim of the present study was to investigate fear of failure in the sport domain among young a... more The aim of the present study was to investigate fear of failure in the sport domain among young all India hockey players and to explore their perceptions of the consequences of failure. The study examined fear of failure among 28 male North Zone Hockey players (age 17–26 years). The Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory (PFAI) designed by Conroy, Willow & Metzler (2002) was used to collect the data. Descriptive statistics was used to statistical treatment and interpretation of the data. Results revealed that most of all India Intervarsity hockey players had higher level of fear of devaluing one’s self-estimate (FDSE), fear of experiencing shame and embarrassment (FSE), fear of important other losing interest (FIOLI). The subjects reported moderate level of fear of having an uncertain future (FUF) and least levels of fear of upsetting important others (FUIO). Keywords: Fear of failure, Performance, all India Intervarsity
Journal of Indian Institute of Psychology (Psychology in India), 2016
The intent of this study was to compare the mental toughness and aggression of male and female un... more The intent of this study was to compare the mental toughness and aggression of male and female university basketball players of north zone intervarsity. One hundred (50 male & 50 female) basketball players were randomly selected as the sample. The mental toughness questionnaire prepared by Goldberg (1995) and Aggression inventory constructed and standardized by Srivastava (1984), was used to collect players responses on aggression and mental toughness variables, respectively. The data were analyzed by applying t-test. The results of the study indicated that a significant difference exists between male and female north-zone intervarsity level basketball players on the aggression and mental toughness variable. Thus, it can be concluded that there exists gender difference in aggression and mental toughness scores of players in basketball games. Key Words: North zone intervarsity, Aggression, Mental toughness, Basketball players.
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Papers by Dr. Anwar Ali
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with five hundred and eighty physical educators. A semi-structured online questionnaire has been developed with Google Forms. It consists of socio-demographic information and The Brunel Mood Scale (BRUMS). BRUMS has six subdomains, each containing four mood descriptors. We chose four subdomains for this study, namely anger, depression, fatigue and stress. Participants had to submit their responses on a five-point Likert scale. Descriptive analyses and analysis of variance test were used to find the differences between the different categories of psychological parameters.
Results: The results showed that females were more likely than males to experience anger, depression, and fatigue. Married physical educators were more likely for anger and tension. Physical educators belong to urban areas were more prone to anger, depression, fatigue, and tension. A significant difference was found for the designation level, while insignificant differences were found between all categories by educational level and living style.
Conclusion: Our finding highlights the comparison of psychological factors amongst physical educators based on their socio-demographic characteristics during COVID-19 Pandemic. Factors should be taken into consideration to protect the mental health of physical educators and society.
Keywords: Physical Educators, Anger, Depression, Fatigue, Tension, Living style, Covid-19.
and women basketball players of all India intervarsity. One hundred (50 men & 50
women) basketball players were randomly selected as the subjects. Aggression
inventory constructed and standardized by Srivastava (1984), and Mental toughness
questionnaire prepared by Goldberg (1995) was used to collect players responses on
aggression and mental toughness, respectively. The data were analyzed by applying
descriptive statistic i.e. mean, standard deviation and t-test. The significance level was
set at 0.05. The findings of the study showed that there is no substantial significant
difference in mental toughness and aggression between men and women all India
universities basketball players.
Keywords: Aggression, mental toughness, basketball, players, Indian universities.
badminton players. The data was collected during the north-zone badminton tournament. The
tourney was held at Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, in 2013-2014. The sample of the present
study comprised of 50 (25 men and 25 women) badminton players. The questionnaire of self
esteem developed by Rosenberg (1965) was employed in this work. The outcome of the study
indicated that men players had much higher self esteem than their similitude.
Keywords: badminton, self-esteem, men, women
(age 17–26 years). The Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory (PFAI) designed
by Conroy, Willow & Metzler (2002) was used to collect the data. Descriptive statistics was used to statistical treatment and interpretation of the data. Results revealed that most of all India Intervarsity hockey players had higher level of fear of devaluing one’s
self-estimate (FDSE), fear of experiencing shame and embarrassment (FSE), fear of important other losing interest (FIOLI). The subjects reported moderate level of fear of having an uncertain future (FUF) and least levels of fear of upsetting important others (FUIO).
Keywords: Fear of failure, Performance, all India Intervarsity
Key Words: North zone intervarsity, Aggression, Mental toughness, Basketball players.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with five hundred and eighty physical educators. A semi-structured online questionnaire has been developed with Google Forms. It consists of socio-demographic information and The Brunel Mood Scale (BRUMS). BRUMS has six subdomains, each containing four mood descriptors. We chose four subdomains for this study, namely anger, depression, fatigue and stress. Participants had to submit their responses on a five-point Likert scale. Descriptive analyses and analysis of variance test were used to find the differences between the different categories of psychological parameters.
Results: The results showed that females were more likely than males to experience anger, depression, and fatigue. Married physical educators were more likely for anger and tension. Physical educators belong to urban areas were more prone to anger, depression, fatigue, and tension. A significant difference was found for the designation level, while insignificant differences were found between all categories by educational level and living style.
Conclusion: Our finding highlights the comparison of psychological factors amongst physical educators based on their socio-demographic characteristics during COVID-19 Pandemic. Factors should be taken into consideration to protect the mental health of physical educators and society.
Keywords: Physical Educators, Anger, Depression, Fatigue, Tension, Living style, Covid-19.
and women basketball players of all India intervarsity. One hundred (50 men & 50
women) basketball players were randomly selected as the subjects. Aggression
inventory constructed and standardized by Srivastava (1984), and Mental toughness
questionnaire prepared by Goldberg (1995) was used to collect players responses on
aggression and mental toughness, respectively. The data were analyzed by applying
descriptive statistic i.e. mean, standard deviation and t-test. The significance level was
set at 0.05. The findings of the study showed that there is no substantial significant
difference in mental toughness and aggression between men and women all India
universities basketball players.
Keywords: Aggression, mental toughness, basketball, players, Indian universities.
badminton players. The data was collected during the north-zone badminton tournament. The
tourney was held at Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, in 2013-2014. The sample of the present
study comprised of 50 (25 men and 25 women) badminton players. The questionnaire of self
esteem developed by Rosenberg (1965) was employed in this work. The outcome of the study
indicated that men players had much higher self esteem than their similitude.
Keywords: badminton, self-esteem, men, women
(age 17–26 years). The Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory (PFAI) designed
by Conroy, Willow & Metzler (2002) was used to collect the data. Descriptive statistics was used to statistical treatment and interpretation of the data. Results revealed that most of all India Intervarsity hockey players had higher level of fear of devaluing one’s
self-estimate (FDSE), fear of experiencing shame and embarrassment (FSE), fear of important other losing interest (FIOLI). The subjects reported moderate level of fear of having an uncertain future (FUF) and least levels of fear of upsetting important others (FUIO).
Keywords: Fear of failure, Performance, all India Intervarsity
Key Words: North zone intervarsity, Aggression, Mental toughness, Basketball players.