Arang aktif cangkang nipah memiliki daya serap yang baik dibandingkan dengan daya serap arang akt... more Arang aktif cangkang nipah memiliki daya serap yang baik dibandingkan dengan daya serap arang aktif cangkang kelapa yaitu 708,69 mg/g, sedangkan daya serap arang aktif cangkang kelapa adalah 477,83 mg/g. Daya serap arang aktif cangkang nipah dapat digunakan sebagai kosmetik dengan diformulasikan sebagai facial wash gel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui facial wash gel arang aktif cangkang nipah efektif membersihkan minyak dan kotoran pada wajah, mengetahui facial wash gel arang aktif cangkang nipah dapat melembabkan dan tidak mengiritasi kulit sehingga aman untuk digunakan. Prosedur dalam penelitian ini adalah melakukan uji iritasi, uji minyak, uji kelembapan, uji secara mikroskopik, dan uji kecerahan kulit. Berdasarkan uji yang telah dilakukan, penggunaan facial wash gel arang aktif cangkang nipah dapat menurunkan persentase minyak pada wajah 16-24%, dapat meningkatkan persentase kelembaban kulit 13-20%, efektif membersihkan 8 dari 10 panelis, dan dapat meningkatkan kecera...
Minyak/lemak tengkawang (Shorea sumatrana) dapat digunakan sebagai basis dalam proses pembuatan l... more Minyak/lemak tengkawang (Shorea sumatrana) dapat digunakan sebagai basis dalam proses pembuatan lipstick, hal ini disebabkan karena memiliki titik leleh tinggi yang hampir sama dengan lemak coklat yaitu sebesar 35oC. Selain itu memiliki kandungan senyawa gliserida dari asam lemak stearate yang berfungsi sebagai emolien/pelembab bibir. Untuk mendapatkan lipstick yang memiliki nilai estetika yang baik maka ditambahkanlah pewarna alami yang berasal dari resin Jernang (Daemonorops didympophylla) dengan kadar dracohodin yang tinggi sehingga menghasilkan lipstick berwarna merah dengan tampilan yang menarik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan efektifitas emolien minyak tengkawang dalam melembabkan bibir dengan perbedaan konsentrasi minyak tengkawang dan resin jernang sebagai pewarna. Pada penelitian ini lipstick dibuat menjadi tiga formula dengan perbandingan konsentrasi minyak tengkawang dan resin jernang yaitu 9% dan 1% (FI), 13% dan 2 % (FII), 17% dan 3% (FIII), Kemudian dilakuka...
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
Free radicals can cause damage to skin oxidative cells which will have an impact on aging. This c... more Free radicals can cause damage to skin oxidative cells which will have an impact on aging. This can be shown by the appearance of wrinkles, dull looking skin, black spots (spots) and easily dry skin texture. Antioxidants are compounds that can overcome the bad effects of free radicals. The use of the effects of antioxidants for preparations aimed at facial skin, is better if it is made with cosmetic dosage forms for topical use compared to oral use. One example of this cosmetic preparation is the peel off gel mask. One source of antioxidants comes from the ethanol extract of surian leaves. The aim of the study was to make a gel peel off mask preparation containing antioxidants from surian leaf extract. Surian leaves were extracted by maceration using ethanol, the antioxidant test used the DPPH method. The formulation of peel off gel masks used various extract concentrations, namely 2.5%; 5% ; 7.5% and 10% . Tests for physical characteristics have met the requirements of SNI with org...
The pedada fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) tastes sour and has a distinctive pedada aroma, as well ... more The pedada fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) tastes sour and has a distinctive pedada aroma, as well as a soft fruit texture, so it can be processed into several food products such as jenang, lunkhead, jam and syrup, but its development into an instant antioxidant and immune system boosting drink has not been processed yet. utilized. The highest content of vitamin C in broiler makes it taste sour and unpleasant to eat directly. To overcome this, an innovative functional instant drink powder with added sugar was created. This PPM aims to process pedada fruit which is often found and wasted in Teluk Majelis Village into effective innovations such as instant drinks, jelly candy, marshmallows and can open jobs. The method in this PPM includes counseling related to the benefits and nutritional content of bacada fruit as well as demonstrations on making pedada instant drinks, jelly candies and pedada marshmallows. The PPM results obtained pedada instant drink products, pedada jelly candies an...
The Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) in the Bukit Dua Belas National Park region of Jambi produce jernang, o... more The Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) in the Bukit Dua Belas National Park region of Jambi produce jernang, one of the non-timber forest products, and it has promise as a sunscreen because it contains polyphenolic chemicals that may absorb UV radiation. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the Sun Protection Factor (SPF) of jernang sunscreen and its physical characteristics. The 1% (FI), 2% (FII), and 3% (FIII) jernang resin concentrations were used to create jernang sunscreen. Organoleptic, pH, homogeneity, viscosity, stickiness, spreadability, kind of cream, and stability are examples of physical qualities. The results indicated that, while all sunscreen formulae have SPF values ranging from 11.87 to 12.69, in the extra-protection category, the SPF value reached decreased with increasing jernang resin content
Greasy hair becomes a major problem to the health of the hair, one of which is dandruff. This is ... more Greasy hair becomes a major problem to the health of the hair, one of which is dandruff. This is because greasy hair can facilitate the adhesion of dirt. Active charcoal of palm oil shell is activated charcoal having a pore diameter in the range of 1.76 to 1.84 nm and it has been proven that it has absorption ability 2 times higher than commercial activated carbon to absorb the oil in hair. Based on this, active charcoal derived from palm oil shells is processed into cosmetic products. One of the cosmetic products that can be used to overcome hair health problems is shampoo. Shampoo formulations with a variety of concentrations of activated charcoal with palm shell with concentrations of 4% (FI), 8% (FII), 12% (FIII). Then the evaluation of shampoo's physical properties such as organoleptic, pH, homogeneity, viscosity, foam height, specific gravity, foam stability test and cycling test were carried out. In vitro test the effectiveness of the excess oil absorber by using a turbid...
One of the efforts to increase public awareness of the importance of preserving mangrove ecosyste... more One of the efforts to increase public awareness of the importance of preserving mangrove ecosystems in the Mahakam Delta is by developing the capacity of the community to be able to take advantage of the potential of existing mangroves in the Mahakam Delta region. When the community is able to obtain economic value from the utilization of non-timber mangrove forest products, it is hoped that public awareness of the existence and sustainability of mangrove forests will increase. One of the mangrove products that has economic value and is a daily need for the community is an antiseptic liquid soap with the addition of pedada (Sonneratia cassiolaris) mangrove fruit extract. Antiseptic liquid soap with pedada fruit extract can be utilized and meet the sanitation needs of the community in Tani Baru Village, Anggana District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency as one of the villages in the Mahakam Delta region in particular. With the training on making bacada fruit antiseptic liquid soap, the aim ...
This article describes the natural availability of medicinal plants used in the community health ... more This article describes the natural availability of medicinal plants used in the community health behavior of Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) in the Bukit Dua Belas National Park (BDNP) area. The SAD community, also known as the Kubu, Orang Rimba, or Orang Ulu, are a minority (marginal) ethnic group who live in remote areas and have minimal interaction with the outside world and maintain a primitive way of life amidst modernization. This level of availability is important in decision-making in the socio-economic empowerment program of the SAD indigenous community through the commercialization of medicinal plants. The survey research was conducted for 2 months in the Air Hitam District, Sarolangun Regency, Jambi Province. Data were collected through field observation and interviews with sources of information from the leader of the SAD group, usually called Tumenggung. The data analysis method used simple mathematical techniques to identify the determinants of the level of sustainability of the...
Ekor Naga (Rhaphidophora pinnata (L.f) Schott) is a traditional plant used by the community. Prev... more Ekor Naga (Rhaphidophora pinnata (L.f) Schott) is a traditional plant used by the community. Previous studies have shown that this plant has pharmacological effects, including as anthelmintics, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory agent as well as promotes wound healing. Thus, it is necessary to do a toxicity test. The study aimed to determine the effect of the extract on histopathology of the kidney through a toxicity test. The research used an experimental design. The test animals were divided into 5 groups, each of which consisted of 5 test animals: negative control (0.5% Na. CMC), Treatment 1 (Extract of ekor naga leaves at a dose of 200 mg/Kg BW), Treatment 2 (Extract of ekor naga leaves at a dose of 600 mg/Kg BW), Treatment 3 (Extract of ekor naga leaves at a dose of 1800 mg/Kg BW), and Treatment 4 (Extract of Ekor Naga Leaves at a dose of 5400 mg/Kg BW). The parameters observed were the Letal Dose (LD50) and the histophatology of the kidney. Data were analyzed using One Way ANO...
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
Free radicals from exposure to ultraviolet radiation (UVB) cause dull, rough, dry, cracked skin a... more Free radicals from exposure to ultraviolet radiation (UVB) cause dull, rough, dry, cracked skin andpremature aging so that they can damage skin tissue and result in fatal skin cancer. To prevent this,antioxidants are needed. Plants that have potential as antioxidants are Surian leaves and date seedswhich contain lots of flavonoids and phenolics. To make it easier to use, it is processed into a scrubbody lotion using a date seed powder scrub (Phoenix dactylifera). This study aimed to find a scrubbody lotion formula that has the best physical properties and is stable during storage and the bestformula has the strongest antioxidant activity. Each formula contains ethanol extract of Surian leaves(Toona sinensis) with a concentration of 0.1%; 0.3%; 0.5%; 0.7%; 0.9%. After that, an evaluationof the physical properties of scrub body lotion preparation was carried out. From the results of theevaluation of the physical properties of the best scrub body lotion preparations, stable in storage ...
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
Mosquitoes can carry protozoa, viruses, and worm larvae that can cause various diseases in humans... more Mosquitoes can carry protozoa, viruses, and worm larvae that can cause various diseases in humans.Mosquito repellent preparations that are widely sold in the market are in the form of lotion preparations.However, most formulas of mosquito repellent products on the market contain DEET (N, N-diethylmeta-toluamide) which has side effects such as symptoms of hypersensitivity, irritation, and urticaria.Male palm flower (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a natural material that contains flavonoid and estragolecompounds that have activity as a mosquito repellent. Therefore, this study aimed to determinethe lotion activity of male palm flower extract (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) as an insect repellent. Theprocedure steps in this study include sample preparation, extract making, and lotion formulation withextract concentrations of F1(1%), F2(2%), F3(3%), F4(4%), and F5(5%), evaluation of physicalproperties, test stability and test the protection power of the lotion against mosquitoes. The results oft...
Salah satu upaya untuk mengembalikan kekencangan kulit adalah menggunakan sediaan kosmetik yang m... more Salah satu upaya untuk mengembalikan kekencangan kulit adalah menggunakan sediaan kosmetik yang mengandung antioksidan. Kandungan yang terdapat dalam kunyit dan madu diketahui memiliki manfaat sebagai antioksidan. Salah satu sedian kosmetik yang dapat meningkatkan kekencangan kulit adalah sediaan masker wajah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui formula masker gel peel off ekstrak rimpang kunyit dengan kombinasi madu yang mempunyai sifat fisik yang baik dan untuk mengethaui efektivitasnya dalam mengencangkan kulit wajah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Sediaan masker gel peel off dibuat 3 formula dengan konsentrasi ekstrak kunyit dan madu yang berbeda yaitu F1 (1% : 4%), F2 (2% : 2%) dan F3 (4% : 1%). Tahapan prosedur dalam penelitian ini meliputi determinasi tanaman, penyedian sampel, pembuatan simplisia rimpang kunyit, pembuatan ekstrak rimpang kunyit, formulasi masker gel peel off, evaluasi sifat fisik, uji stabilitas, uji hedonik dan uji efektivitas ...
ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Acanthus ilicifolius.L merupakan tanaman mangrove yang banyak dimanfaatkan se... more ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Acanthus ilicifolius.L merupakan tanaman mangrove yang banyak dimanfaatkan sebagaitanaman obat. Kandungan flavonoid dan fenolik yang terkandung didalamnya dapat digunakan sebagaiantibakteri. Setiap hari tangan kita menyentuh barang yang penuh dengan bakteri, salah satunya Staphylococcusaureus yang dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya infeksi kulit. Untuk mencegah penyebaran bakteri tersebut makadibuatlah spray hand sanitizer ekstrak etanol daun jeruju dengan konsentrasi 6%.Metode: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasi sediaan farmasi yang memiliki aktivitas daya hambatterhadap bakteri penyebab infeksi kulit. Spray Hand sanitizer ini dipilih karena lebih praktis, tidak lengket dancepat menyebar pada kulit. Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari uji iritasi, hedonik dan aktivitas antibakteri terhadapStaphylococcus aureus sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan spray hand sanitizer. Menggunakan 10 orangpanellist rentang usia 25 s/d 30 tahun kategori kulit tangan normal.Hasil: Hasil...
Radikal bebas adalah gugus fungsi dari suatu senyawa yang mana tidak memiliki pasangan elektron p... more Radikal bebas adalah gugus fungsi dari suatu senyawa yang mana tidak memiliki pasangan elektron pada orbit terluarnya atau berelektron tunggal. Dampak radikal bebas dapat memicu kerusakan kulit seperti keriput, bintik-bintik hitam, bahkan yang lebih serius kanker kulit. Untuk mencegah kerusakan tersebut dengan melakukan perawatan kulit menggunakan suatu sediaan kosmetik lotion yang mengandung antioksidan dari kulit buah sukun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan formula lotion yang mengandung antioksidan alami dari fraksionat diklorometan kulit buah Artocarpus altilis yang memiliki sifat-sifat fisikokimia terbaik bila dibandingkan dengan lotion komersial. Sediaan lotion diformulasi menggunakan fraksionat yang memiliki potensi antioksidan terkuat dengan nilai IC50 sebesar 15,72 ppm dengan tingkat efikasi sebesar 2,66 kali dibandingkan dengan Vitamin-E. Selanjutnya masing-masing sediaan ditambahkan fraksionat aktif berturut-turut sebagai berikut F1(0,1%...
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pinang Masak, May 11, 2020
Artikel ilmiah sebagai salah satu komponen penting dalam proses perkuliahan, saat ini artikel ilm... more Artikel ilmiah sebagai salah satu komponen penting dalam proses perkuliahan, saat ini artikel ilmiah masih dianggap sulit oleh sebagian mahasiswa. Hal tersebut disebabkan karena banyaknya komponen penting yang harus diperhatikan oleh mahasiswa dalam tata cara penulisan artikel. Artikel ilmiah seharusnya dibuat dengan aturan-aturan baku tertentu, tetapi tidak diperhatikan oleh mahasiswa. Selain itu dosen pembimbing skripsi kadang-kadang masih tidak memperhatikan tata cara penulisan artikel ilmiah tetapi hanya fokus terhadap hasil penelitiannya saja serta tidak memberikan koreksi atau pembenaran terhadap karya ilmiah yang dibuat oleh mahasiswa. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa terkadang harus belajar secara mandiri untuk mengetahui cara membuat karya ilmiah yang baik dan benar. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka dilakukan suatu kegiatan pelatihan penulisan artikel/karya ilmiah bagi mahasiswa tugas akhir program studi farmasi dan kimia FST Universitas Jambi. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatan kemauan dan kemampuan (motivasi) mahasiswa menulis karya tulis ilmiah berjenis makalah, diktat, modul dan PKM, sehingga mahasiswa menjadi produktif dalam menghasilkan karya tulis ilmiah. Kegiatan PPM ini diharapkan dapat membekali mahasiswa TA kedua mitra tersebut mempunyai kemauan dan keterampilan untuk membuat artikel ilmiah sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan serta dapat menulis artikel ilmiah dari hasil data magang dan skripsi. Hasil dari kegiatan sosialiasi kegiatan pelatihan penulisan artikel ilmiah mahasiswa tugas akhir prodi farmasi dan prodi kimia Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Jambi telah dilaksanakan dengan hasil baik. Khalayak sasaran antara yang dipilih dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mempunyai semangat yang tinggi untuk mengikuti semua kegiatan sampai selesai dan dinilai mampu untuk menularkan pengetahuannya pada orang lain.
ABSTRACTBackground: Pure palm oil contains linoleic acid of 5% -11% which acts as a moisturizer (... more ABSTRACTBackground: Pure palm oil contains linoleic acid of 5% -11% which acts as a moisturizer (emollient) on the skinand hair. Based on the potential possessed by palm oil, cosmetic preparations are made in the form of shampooas an emollient for hair with 3 formulas consisting of 5%, 10% and 15% pure palm oil concentrations using an oilin-water basis.Methods: This study aims to determine the physical properties of the best and stable shampoo in storage andthe best formula as an emollient for hair. The physical properties test carried out were organoleptic observation,pH determination, specific gravity measurement, foam height measurement, moisture content measurement,hendonic test and emollient test.Result: The data generated descriptively states that FI and FII are stable and have physical properties that meetstandards compared to FIII, which occurs when separation occurs during storage. The effectiveness of theemollient test on hair is that FII has the ability to soften hair com...
Arang aktif cangkang nipah memiliki daya serap yang baik dibandingkan dengan daya serap arang akt... more Arang aktif cangkang nipah memiliki daya serap yang baik dibandingkan dengan daya serap arang aktif cangkang kelapa yaitu 708,69 mg/g, sedangkan daya serap arang aktif cangkang kelapa adalah 477,83 mg/g. Daya serap arang aktif cangkang nipah dapat digunakan sebagai kosmetik dengan diformulasikan sebagai facial wash gel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui facial wash gel arang aktif cangkang nipah efektif membersihkan minyak dan kotoran pada wajah, mengetahui facial wash gel arang aktif cangkang nipah dapat melembabkan dan tidak mengiritasi kulit sehingga aman untuk digunakan. Prosedur dalam penelitian ini adalah melakukan uji iritasi, uji minyak, uji kelembapan, uji secara mikroskopik, dan uji kecerahan kulit. Berdasarkan uji yang telah dilakukan, penggunaan facial wash gel arang aktif cangkang nipah dapat menurunkan persentase minyak pada wajah 16-24%, dapat meningkatkan persentase kelembaban kulit 13-20%, efektif membersihkan 8 dari 10 panelis, dan dapat meningkatkan kecera...
Minyak/lemak tengkawang (Shorea sumatrana) dapat digunakan sebagai basis dalam proses pembuatan l... more Minyak/lemak tengkawang (Shorea sumatrana) dapat digunakan sebagai basis dalam proses pembuatan lipstick, hal ini disebabkan karena memiliki titik leleh tinggi yang hampir sama dengan lemak coklat yaitu sebesar 35oC. Selain itu memiliki kandungan senyawa gliserida dari asam lemak stearate yang berfungsi sebagai emolien/pelembab bibir. Untuk mendapatkan lipstick yang memiliki nilai estetika yang baik maka ditambahkanlah pewarna alami yang berasal dari resin Jernang (Daemonorops didympophylla) dengan kadar dracohodin yang tinggi sehingga menghasilkan lipstick berwarna merah dengan tampilan yang menarik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan efektifitas emolien minyak tengkawang dalam melembabkan bibir dengan perbedaan konsentrasi minyak tengkawang dan resin jernang sebagai pewarna. Pada penelitian ini lipstick dibuat menjadi tiga formula dengan perbandingan konsentrasi minyak tengkawang dan resin jernang yaitu 9% dan 1% (FI), 13% dan 2 % (FII), 17% dan 3% (FIII), Kemudian dilakuka...
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
Free radicals can cause damage to skin oxidative cells which will have an impact on aging. This c... more Free radicals can cause damage to skin oxidative cells which will have an impact on aging. This can be shown by the appearance of wrinkles, dull looking skin, black spots (spots) and easily dry skin texture. Antioxidants are compounds that can overcome the bad effects of free radicals. The use of the effects of antioxidants for preparations aimed at facial skin, is better if it is made with cosmetic dosage forms for topical use compared to oral use. One example of this cosmetic preparation is the peel off gel mask. One source of antioxidants comes from the ethanol extract of surian leaves. The aim of the study was to make a gel peel off mask preparation containing antioxidants from surian leaf extract. Surian leaves were extracted by maceration using ethanol, the antioxidant test used the DPPH method. The formulation of peel off gel masks used various extract concentrations, namely 2.5%; 5% ; 7.5% and 10% . Tests for physical characteristics have met the requirements of SNI with org...
The pedada fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) tastes sour and has a distinctive pedada aroma, as well ... more The pedada fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) tastes sour and has a distinctive pedada aroma, as well as a soft fruit texture, so it can be processed into several food products such as jenang, lunkhead, jam and syrup, but its development into an instant antioxidant and immune system boosting drink has not been processed yet. utilized. The highest content of vitamin C in broiler makes it taste sour and unpleasant to eat directly. To overcome this, an innovative functional instant drink powder with added sugar was created. This PPM aims to process pedada fruit which is often found and wasted in Teluk Majelis Village into effective innovations such as instant drinks, jelly candy, marshmallows and can open jobs. The method in this PPM includes counseling related to the benefits and nutritional content of bacada fruit as well as demonstrations on making pedada instant drinks, jelly candies and pedada marshmallows. The PPM results obtained pedada instant drink products, pedada jelly candies an...
The Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) in the Bukit Dua Belas National Park region of Jambi produce jernang, o... more The Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) in the Bukit Dua Belas National Park region of Jambi produce jernang, one of the non-timber forest products, and it has promise as a sunscreen because it contains polyphenolic chemicals that may absorb UV radiation. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the Sun Protection Factor (SPF) of jernang sunscreen and its physical characteristics. The 1% (FI), 2% (FII), and 3% (FIII) jernang resin concentrations were used to create jernang sunscreen. Organoleptic, pH, homogeneity, viscosity, stickiness, spreadability, kind of cream, and stability are examples of physical qualities. The results indicated that, while all sunscreen formulae have SPF values ranging from 11.87 to 12.69, in the extra-protection category, the SPF value reached decreased with increasing jernang resin content
Greasy hair becomes a major problem to the health of the hair, one of which is dandruff. This is ... more Greasy hair becomes a major problem to the health of the hair, one of which is dandruff. This is because greasy hair can facilitate the adhesion of dirt. Active charcoal of palm oil shell is activated charcoal having a pore diameter in the range of 1.76 to 1.84 nm and it has been proven that it has absorption ability 2 times higher than commercial activated carbon to absorb the oil in hair. Based on this, active charcoal derived from palm oil shells is processed into cosmetic products. One of the cosmetic products that can be used to overcome hair health problems is shampoo. Shampoo formulations with a variety of concentrations of activated charcoal with palm shell with concentrations of 4% (FI), 8% (FII), 12% (FIII). Then the evaluation of shampoo's physical properties such as organoleptic, pH, homogeneity, viscosity, foam height, specific gravity, foam stability test and cycling test were carried out. In vitro test the effectiveness of the excess oil absorber by using a turbid...
One of the efforts to increase public awareness of the importance of preserving mangrove ecosyste... more One of the efforts to increase public awareness of the importance of preserving mangrove ecosystems in the Mahakam Delta is by developing the capacity of the community to be able to take advantage of the potential of existing mangroves in the Mahakam Delta region. When the community is able to obtain economic value from the utilization of non-timber mangrove forest products, it is hoped that public awareness of the existence and sustainability of mangrove forests will increase. One of the mangrove products that has economic value and is a daily need for the community is an antiseptic liquid soap with the addition of pedada (Sonneratia cassiolaris) mangrove fruit extract. Antiseptic liquid soap with pedada fruit extract can be utilized and meet the sanitation needs of the community in Tani Baru Village, Anggana District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency as one of the villages in the Mahakam Delta region in particular. With the training on making bacada fruit antiseptic liquid soap, the aim ...
This article describes the natural availability of medicinal plants used in the community health ... more This article describes the natural availability of medicinal plants used in the community health behavior of Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) in the Bukit Dua Belas National Park (BDNP) area. The SAD community, also known as the Kubu, Orang Rimba, or Orang Ulu, are a minority (marginal) ethnic group who live in remote areas and have minimal interaction with the outside world and maintain a primitive way of life amidst modernization. This level of availability is important in decision-making in the socio-economic empowerment program of the SAD indigenous community through the commercialization of medicinal plants. The survey research was conducted for 2 months in the Air Hitam District, Sarolangun Regency, Jambi Province. Data were collected through field observation and interviews with sources of information from the leader of the SAD group, usually called Tumenggung. The data analysis method used simple mathematical techniques to identify the determinants of the level of sustainability of the...
Ekor Naga (Rhaphidophora pinnata (L.f) Schott) is a traditional plant used by the community. Prev... more Ekor Naga (Rhaphidophora pinnata (L.f) Schott) is a traditional plant used by the community. Previous studies have shown that this plant has pharmacological effects, including as anthelmintics, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory agent as well as promotes wound healing. Thus, it is necessary to do a toxicity test. The study aimed to determine the effect of the extract on histopathology of the kidney through a toxicity test. The research used an experimental design. The test animals were divided into 5 groups, each of which consisted of 5 test animals: negative control (0.5% Na. CMC), Treatment 1 (Extract of ekor naga leaves at a dose of 200 mg/Kg BW), Treatment 2 (Extract of ekor naga leaves at a dose of 600 mg/Kg BW), Treatment 3 (Extract of ekor naga leaves at a dose of 1800 mg/Kg BW), and Treatment 4 (Extract of Ekor Naga Leaves at a dose of 5400 mg/Kg BW). The parameters observed were the Letal Dose (LD50) and the histophatology of the kidney. Data were analyzed using One Way ANO...
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
Free radicals from exposure to ultraviolet radiation (UVB) cause dull, rough, dry, cracked skin a... more Free radicals from exposure to ultraviolet radiation (UVB) cause dull, rough, dry, cracked skin andpremature aging so that they can damage skin tissue and result in fatal skin cancer. To prevent this,antioxidants are needed. Plants that have potential as antioxidants are Surian leaves and date seedswhich contain lots of flavonoids and phenolics. To make it easier to use, it is processed into a scrubbody lotion using a date seed powder scrub (Phoenix dactylifera). This study aimed to find a scrubbody lotion formula that has the best physical properties and is stable during storage and the bestformula has the strongest antioxidant activity. Each formula contains ethanol extract of Surian leaves(Toona sinensis) with a concentration of 0.1%; 0.3%; 0.5%; 0.7%; 0.9%. After that, an evaluationof the physical properties of scrub body lotion preparation was carried out. From the results of theevaluation of the physical properties of the best scrub body lotion preparations, stable in storage ...
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
Mosquitoes can carry protozoa, viruses, and worm larvae that can cause various diseases in humans... more Mosquitoes can carry protozoa, viruses, and worm larvae that can cause various diseases in humans.Mosquito repellent preparations that are widely sold in the market are in the form of lotion preparations.However, most formulas of mosquito repellent products on the market contain DEET (N, N-diethylmeta-toluamide) which has side effects such as symptoms of hypersensitivity, irritation, and urticaria.Male palm flower (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a natural material that contains flavonoid and estragolecompounds that have activity as a mosquito repellent. Therefore, this study aimed to determinethe lotion activity of male palm flower extract (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) as an insect repellent. Theprocedure steps in this study include sample preparation, extract making, and lotion formulation withextract concentrations of F1(1%), F2(2%), F3(3%), F4(4%), and F5(5%), evaluation of physicalproperties, test stability and test the protection power of the lotion against mosquitoes. The results oft...
Salah satu upaya untuk mengembalikan kekencangan kulit adalah menggunakan sediaan kosmetik yang m... more Salah satu upaya untuk mengembalikan kekencangan kulit adalah menggunakan sediaan kosmetik yang mengandung antioksidan. Kandungan yang terdapat dalam kunyit dan madu diketahui memiliki manfaat sebagai antioksidan. Salah satu sedian kosmetik yang dapat meningkatkan kekencangan kulit adalah sediaan masker wajah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui formula masker gel peel off ekstrak rimpang kunyit dengan kombinasi madu yang mempunyai sifat fisik yang baik dan untuk mengethaui efektivitasnya dalam mengencangkan kulit wajah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Sediaan masker gel peel off dibuat 3 formula dengan konsentrasi ekstrak kunyit dan madu yang berbeda yaitu F1 (1% : 4%), F2 (2% : 2%) dan F3 (4% : 1%). Tahapan prosedur dalam penelitian ini meliputi determinasi tanaman, penyedian sampel, pembuatan simplisia rimpang kunyit, pembuatan ekstrak rimpang kunyit, formulasi masker gel peel off, evaluasi sifat fisik, uji stabilitas, uji hedonik dan uji efektivitas ...
ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Acanthus ilicifolius.L merupakan tanaman mangrove yang banyak dimanfaatkan se... more ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Acanthus ilicifolius.L merupakan tanaman mangrove yang banyak dimanfaatkan sebagaitanaman obat. Kandungan flavonoid dan fenolik yang terkandung didalamnya dapat digunakan sebagaiantibakteri. Setiap hari tangan kita menyentuh barang yang penuh dengan bakteri, salah satunya Staphylococcusaureus yang dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya infeksi kulit. Untuk mencegah penyebaran bakteri tersebut makadibuatlah spray hand sanitizer ekstrak etanol daun jeruju dengan konsentrasi 6%.Metode: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasi sediaan farmasi yang memiliki aktivitas daya hambatterhadap bakteri penyebab infeksi kulit. Spray Hand sanitizer ini dipilih karena lebih praktis, tidak lengket dancepat menyebar pada kulit. Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari uji iritasi, hedonik dan aktivitas antibakteri terhadapStaphylococcus aureus sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan spray hand sanitizer. Menggunakan 10 orangpanellist rentang usia 25 s/d 30 tahun kategori kulit tangan normal.Hasil: Hasil...
Radikal bebas adalah gugus fungsi dari suatu senyawa yang mana tidak memiliki pasangan elektron p... more Radikal bebas adalah gugus fungsi dari suatu senyawa yang mana tidak memiliki pasangan elektron pada orbit terluarnya atau berelektron tunggal. Dampak radikal bebas dapat memicu kerusakan kulit seperti keriput, bintik-bintik hitam, bahkan yang lebih serius kanker kulit. Untuk mencegah kerusakan tersebut dengan melakukan perawatan kulit menggunakan suatu sediaan kosmetik lotion yang mengandung antioksidan dari kulit buah sukun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan formula lotion yang mengandung antioksidan alami dari fraksionat diklorometan kulit buah Artocarpus altilis yang memiliki sifat-sifat fisikokimia terbaik bila dibandingkan dengan lotion komersial. Sediaan lotion diformulasi menggunakan fraksionat yang memiliki potensi antioksidan terkuat dengan nilai IC50 sebesar 15,72 ppm dengan tingkat efikasi sebesar 2,66 kali dibandingkan dengan Vitamin-E. Selanjutnya masing-masing sediaan ditambahkan fraksionat aktif berturut-turut sebagai berikut F1(0,1%...
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pinang Masak, May 11, 2020
Artikel ilmiah sebagai salah satu komponen penting dalam proses perkuliahan, saat ini artikel ilm... more Artikel ilmiah sebagai salah satu komponen penting dalam proses perkuliahan, saat ini artikel ilmiah masih dianggap sulit oleh sebagian mahasiswa. Hal tersebut disebabkan karena banyaknya komponen penting yang harus diperhatikan oleh mahasiswa dalam tata cara penulisan artikel. Artikel ilmiah seharusnya dibuat dengan aturan-aturan baku tertentu, tetapi tidak diperhatikan oleh mahasiswa. Selain itu dosen pembimbing skripsi kadang-kadang masih tidak memperhatikan tata cara penulisan artikel ilmiah tetapi hanya fokus terhadap hasil penelitiannya saja serta tidak memberikan koreksi atau pembenaran terhadap karya ilmiah yang dibuat oleh mahasiswa. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa terkadang harus belajar secara mandiri untuk mengetahui cara membuat karya ilmiah yang baik dan benar. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka dilakukan suatu kegiatan pelatihan penulisan artikel/karya ilmiah bagi mahasiswa tugas akhir program studi farmasi dan kimia FST Universitas Jambi. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatan kemauan dan kemampuan (motivasi) mahasiswa menulis karya tulis ilmiah berjenis makalah, diktat, modul dan PKM, sehingga mahasiswa menjadi produktif dalam menghasilkan karya tulis ilmiah. Kegiatan PPM ini diharapkan dapat membekali mahasiswa TA kedua mitra tersebut mempunyai kemauan dan keterampilan untuk membuat artikel ilmiah sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan serta dapat menulis artikel ilmiah dari hasil data magang dan skripsi. Hasil dari kegiatan sosialiasi kegiatan pelatihan penulisan artikel ilmiah mahasiswa tugas akhir prodi farmasi dan prodi kimia Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Jambi telah dilaksanakan dengan hasil baik. Khalayak sasaran antara yang dipilih dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mempunyai semangat yang tinggi untuk mengikuti semua kegiatan sampai selesai dan dinilai mampu untuk menularkan pengetahuannya pada orang lain.
ABSTRACTBackground: Pure palm oil contains linoleic acid of 5% -11% which acts as a moisturizer (... more ABSTRACTBackground: Pure palm oil contains linoleic acid of 5% -11% which acts as a moisturizer (emollient) on the skinand hair. Based on the potential possessed by palm oil, cosmetic preparations are made in the form of shampooas an emollient for hair with 3 formulas consisting of 5%, 10% and 15% pure palm oil concentrations using an oilin-water basis.Methods: This study aims to determine the physical properties of the best and stable shampoo in storage andthe best formula as an emollient for hair. The physical properties test carried out were organoleptic observation,pH determination, specific gravity measurement, foam height measurement, moisture content measurement,hendonic test and emollient test.Result: The data generated descriptively states that FI and FII are stable and have physical properties that meetstandards compared to FIII, which occurs when separation occurs during storage. The effectiveness of theemollient test on hair is that FII has the ability to soften hair com...
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