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- ArticleApril 2022
From Fundamentals to Recent Advances: A Tutorial on Keyphrasification
AbstractKeyphrases represent the most important information of text which often serve as a surrogate for efficiently summarizing text documents. With the advancement of deep neural networks, recent years have witnessed rapid development in automatic ...
- research-articleSeptember 2024
ACM-CR: A Manually Annotated Test Collection for Citation Recommendation
JCDL '21: Proceedings of the 2021 ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital LibrariesPages 280–281https://doi.org/10.1109/JCDL52503.2021.00035Citation recommendation is intended to assist researchers in the process of searching for relevant papers to cite by recommending appropriate citations for a given input text. Existing test collections for this task are noisy and unreliable since they ...
- research-articleAugust 2020
Large-Scale Evaluation of Keyphrase Extraction Models
JCDL '20: Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries in 2020Pages 271–278https://doi.org/10.1145/3383583.3398517Keyphrase extraction models are usually evaluated under different, not directly comparable, experimental setups. As a result, it remains unclear how well proposed models actually perform, and how they compare to each other. In this work, we address this ...
- ArticleApril 2012
Using a medical thesaurus to predict query difficulty
ECIR'12: Proceedings of the 34th European conference on Advances in Information RetrievalPages 480–484https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28997-2_46Estimating query performance is the task of predicting the quality of results returned by a search engine in response to a query. In this paper, we focus on pre-retrieval prediction methods for the medical domain. We propose a novel predictor that ...
- ArticleDecember 2010
LIA at INEX 2010 book track
In this paper we describe our participation and present our contributions in the INEX 2010 Book Track. Digitized books are now a common source of information on the Web, however OCR sometimes introduces errors that can penalize Information Retrieval. We ...
- research-articleOctober 2010
Deriving a test collection for clinical information retrieval from systematic reviews
DTMBIO '10: Proceedings of the ACM fourth international workshop on Data and text mining in biomedical informaticsPages 57–60https://doi.org/10.1145/1871871.1871882In this paper, we describe the construction of a test collection for evaluating clinical information retrieval. The purpose of this test collection is to provide a basis for researchers to experiment with PECO-structured queries. Systematic reviews are ...
- research-articleOctober 2010
Positional language models for clinical information retrieval
EMNLP '10: Proceedings of the 2010 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language ProcessingPages 108–115The PECO framework is a knowledge representation for formulating clinical questions. Queries are decomposed into four aspects, which are Patient-Problem (P), Exposure (E), Comparison (C) and Outcome (O). However, no test collection is available to ...
- research-articleJune 2010
Clinical information retrieval using document and PICO structure
In evidence-based medicine, clinical questions involve four aspects: Patient/Problem (P), Intervention (I), Comparison (C) and Outcome (O), known as PICO elements. In this paper we present a method that extends the language modeling approach to ...
- ArticleMarch 2010
Improving medical information retrieval with PICO element detection
ECIR'2010: Proceedings of the 32nd European conference on Advances in Information RetrievalPages 50–61https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12275-0_8Without a well formulated and structured question, it can be very difficult and time consuming for physicians to identify appropriate resources and search for the best available evidence for medical treatment in evidence-based medicine (EBM). In EBM, ...
- ArticleMay 2009
NEO-CORTEX: A Performant User-Oriented Multi-Document Summarization System
CICLing '07: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text ProcessingPages 551–562https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70939-8_49This paper discusses an approach to topic-oriented multi-document summarization. It investigates the effectiveness of using additional information about the document set as a whole, as well as individual documents. We present NEO-CORTEX, a multi-...
- ArticleAugust 2008
An Efficient Statistical Approach for Automatic Organic Chemistry Summarization
GoTAL '08: Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Advances in Natural Language ProcessingPages 89–99https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85287-2_9In this paper, we propose an efficient strategy for summarizing scientific documents in Organic Chemistry that concentrates on numerical treatments. We present its implementation named <Emphasis Type="SmallCaps">yachs</Emphasis>(Yet Another Chemistry ...
- ArticleFebruary 2008
Mixing statistical and symbolic approaches for chemical names recognition
This paper investigates the problem of automatic chemical Term Recognition (TR) and proposes to tackle the problem by fusing Symbolic and statistical techniques. Unlike other solutions described in the literature, which only use complex and costly human ...