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- research-articleOctober 2024
Sophia-in-Audition: Virtual Production with a Robot Performer
MM '24: Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on MultimediaPages 11184–11193https://doi.org/10.1145/3664647.3685509We present Sophia-in-Audition (SiA), a new frontier in virtual production, by employing the humanoid robot Sophia within an UltraStage environment composed of a controllable lighting dome coupled with multiple cameras. We demonstrate Sophia's capability ...
- short-paperJuly 2023
A Data-centric Solution to Improve Online Performance of Customer Service Bots
SIGIR '23: Proceedings of the 46th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 3305–3309https://doi.org/10.1145/3539618.3591843The online performance of customer service bots is often less than satisfactory because of the gap between limited training data and real-world user questions. As a straightforward way to improve online performance, model iteration and re-deployment are ...
- research-articleJune 2023
Prediction of transport proteins from sequence information with the deep learning approach
Computers in Biology and Medicine (CBIM), Volume 160, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.106974AbstractTransport proteins (TPs) are vital to the growth and life of all living things, especially in fields of microbial pathogenesis and drug resistance of tumor cells. Accurately identifying potential TPs remains an important challenge for the ...
Highlights- Application of deep learning in transporters identification.
- Proposing an effective tool for predicting transporters.
- Interpreting the reasoning process of DeepTP.
- research-articleAugust 2022
COSSUM: Towards Conversation-Oriented Structured Summarization for Automatic Medical Insurance Assessment
KDD '22: Proceedings of the 28th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data MiningPages 4248–4256https://doi.org/10.1145/3534678.3539116In medical insurance industry, a lot of human labor is required to collect information of claimants. Human assessors need to converse with claimants in order to record key information and organize it into a structured summary. With the purpose of helping ...
- research-articleJuly 2022
Artemis: articulated neural pets with appearance and motion synthesis
ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG), Volume 41, Issue 4Article No.: 164, Pages 1–19https://doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530086We, humans, are entering into a virtual era and indeed want to bring animals to the virtual world as well for companion. Yet, computer-generated (CGI) furry animals are limited by tedious off-line rendering, let alone interactive motion control. In this ...
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- research-articleMarch 2019
Circuit power optimization using pipelining and dual-supply voltage assignment
Integration, the VLSI Journal (INTG), Volume 65, Issue CPages 241–251https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vlsi.2017.12.011AbstractPower is one of the most important metrics in the modern integrated circuit design. We optimize the circuit power using two major approaches, pipelining and dual-supply voltage (dual-V dd ) ...
Highlights- A novel pipeline design customized for dual supply voltage assignment is proposed.
- research-articleNovember 2016
Energy-efficient fault tolerance approach for Internet of Things applications
2016 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design (ICCAD)Pages 1–8https://doi.org/10.1145/2966986.2967034Fault tolerance (FT) is essential in many Internet of Things (IoT) applications, in particular in the domains such as medical devices and automotive systems where a single fault in the system can lead to serious consequences. Non-volatile memory (NVM), on ...
- research-articleAugust 2016
An Energy-Efficient PUF Design: Computing While Racing
ISLPED '16: Proceedings of the 2016 International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and DesignPages 142–147https://doi.org/10.1145/2934583.2934604Physical unclonable functions (PUFs) take advantage of the effect of process variation on hardware to obtain their unclonability. Traditional PUF design only focuses on the analog signals of circuits. An arbiter PUF, for example, generates responses by ...
- research-articleMarch 2016
Retiming and dual-supply voltage based energy optimization for DSP applications
2016 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)Pages 1055–1059https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2016.7471837Low energy, as one of the most important metrics in modern design, has also been considered as an important criterion to many DSP applications. To address the low energy issue of DSP applications, in this work, we have proposed a new energy minimization ...
- ArticleDecember 2015
Data integrity attacks and defenses for Intel lab sensor network
WF-IOT '15: Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE 2nd World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT)Pages 721–726https://doi.org/10.1109/WF-IoT.2015.7389143Wireless sensor networks have been increasingly popular and they have been deployed in a wide range of areas including transportation system, healthcare, robotics, and smart home. Wireless sensor networks have facilitated our life using the remote ...
- ArticleOctober 2015
Energy Saving Using Scenario Based Sensor Selection on Medical Shoes
ICHI '15: Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Healthcare InformaticsPages 398–403https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHI.2015.56Cost and energy have become the bottleneck of many medical embedded systems. It is mainly due to the fact that wireless medical devices used in wireless health applications normally employ a large number of sensors, which are both expensive as well as ...
- articleOctober 2015
Novel method of flatness pattern recognition via cloud neural network
Soft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications (SOFC), Volume 19, Issue 10Pages 2837–2843https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-014-1445-zAiming at the weakness of the existing cloud neural network on training and practicality, a new improved structure of cloud neural network is designed. A hidden layer is added prior to the inverse cloud layer. Threshold level is set to zero and a simple ...
- research-articleJune 2015
Adaptive characterization and emulation of delay-based physical unclonable functions using statistical models
DAC '15: Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Design Automation ConferenceArticle No.: 76, Pages 1–6https://doi.org/10.1145/2744769.2744791It is commonly known that physical unclonable functions (PUFs) are hard to predict and hard to emulate. However, in this paper, we propose to use statistical models to adaptively characterize the delay-based PUFs, and use this as a starting point to ...
- articleApril 2015
Research on flatness intelligent control via GA---PIDNN
Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing (SPJIM), Volume 26, Issue 2Pages 359–367https://doi.org/10.1007/s10845-013-0789-zThe traditional flatness control methods have the problems of limited control accuracy, slow responding and difficultly establishing a precise mathematical model, in addition, the traditional BP optimal algorithm exists the shortage of easy trapped in ...
- articleJanuary 2015
Rheology and shear-induced textures of silver nanowire lyotropic liquid crystals
Journal of Nanomaterials (NANO), Volume 16, Issue 1Article No.: 447, Page 447https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/939587We report the rheological and microstructural shear response of a mixture of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) coated silver nanowires and nanoparticle aggregates (Ag) dispersed in ethylene glycol (EG) or water (H2O). Biphasic and liquid crystalline ...
- research-articleNovember 2014
Security of IoT systems: design challenges and opportunities
ICCAD '14: Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided DesignPages 417–423Computer-aided design (CAD), in its quest to facilitate new design revolutions, is again on the brink of changing its scope. Following both historical and recent technological and application trends, one can identify several emerging research and ...
- research-articleOctober 2014
Secure remote sensing and communication using digital pufs
ANCS '14: Proceedings of the tenth ACM/IEEE symposium on Architectures for networking and communications systemsPages 173–184https://doi.org/10.1145/2658260.2658279Small form, mobile, and remote sensor network systems require secure and ultralow power data collection and communication solutions due to their energy constraints. The physical unclonable function (PUF) has emerged as a popular modern low power ...
- ArticleSeptember 2014
Security Defenses for Vulnerable Medical Sensor Network
ICHI '14: Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare InformaticsPages 300–309https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHI.2014.48Medical sensor networks have facilitated a wide range of applications in healthcare. However, these systems are in particular vulnerable to security attacks due to the fact that they are often not physically secured and are used in potentially hostile ...
- ArticleSeptember 2014
Matched Digital PUFs for Low Power Security in Implantable Medical Devices
ICHI '14: Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare InformaticsPages 33–38https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHI.2014.12Wireless communication is widely used in Implantable Medical Devices (IMDs) to facilitate data transmission, device programming, and real time monitoring. However, wireless systems are easy targets for attackers to inspect and potentially breach. Thus, ...
- doctoral_thesisJanuary 2014
Inorganic Nanocylinder Lyotropic Liquid Crystals: Rheology, Phase Behavior and Film Self-Assembly
AbstractThis dissertation provided key examples of inorganic nanocylinder lyotropic liquid crystalline phase formation including silver nanowire nematic and silica nanorod smectic liquid crystals. Inorganic nanocylinder liquid crystals are a relatively ...