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Why Is Gesture Typing Promising for Older Adults?: Comparing Gesture and Tap Typing Behavior of Older with Young Adults

Published: 08 October 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Gesture typing has been a widely adopted text entry method on touchscreen devices. We have conducted a study to understand whether older adults could gesture type, how they type, what are the strengths and weaknesses of gesture typing, and how to further improve it. By logging stroke-level interaction data and leveraging the existing modeling tools, we compared the gesture and tap typing behavior of older adults with young adults. Our major finding is promising and encouraging. Gesture typing outperformed the typical tap typing for older adults, and was very easy for them to learn. The gesture typing input speed was 15.28% higher than that of tap typing for 14 older adults who had none gesture typing experience in the past. One of the main reasons was that older adults adopted the word-level inputting strategy in gesture typing, while often used the letter-level correction strategy in tap typing. Compared with young adults, older adults exhibited little degradation in gesture accuracy. Our study also led to implications on how to further improve gesture typing for older adults.

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  • (2024)Accessible Gesture Typing on Smartphones for People with Low VisionProceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3654777.3676447(1-11)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Empowering Autonomous Digital Learning for Older AdultsExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3651133(1-6)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2024)Exploring the Opportunity of Augmented Reality (AR) in Supporting Older Adults to Explore and Learn Smartphone ApplicationsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3641901(1-18)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
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  1. Why Is Gesture Typing Promising for Older Adults?: Comparing Gesture and Tap Typing Behavior of Older with Young Adults

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      ASSETS '18: Proceedings of the 20th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility
      October 2018
      508 pages
      ISBN:9781450356503
      DOI:10.1145/3234695
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      Published: 08 October 2018

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      Author Tags

      1. gesture typing
      2. older adults
      3. text entry

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      ASSETS '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 28 of 108 submissions, 26%;
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      View all
      • (2024)Accessible Gesture Typing on Smartphones for People with Low VisionProceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3654777.3676447(1-11)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
      • (2024)Empowering Autonomous Digital Learning for Older AdultsExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3651133(1-6)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
      • (2024)Exploring the Opportunity of Augmented Reality (AR) in Supporting Older Adults to Explore and Learn Smartphone ApplicationsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3641901(1-18)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
      • (2023)GlanceWriter: Writing Text by Glancing Over Letters with GazeProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3581269(1-13)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
      • (2021)Understanding Players’ Interaction Patterns with Mobile Game App UI via VisualizationsProceedings of the Ninth International Symposium of Chinese CHI10.1145/3490355.3490357(9-21)Online publication date: 16-Oct-2021

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