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What Do Older Adults and Clinicians Think About Traditional Mobility Aids and Exoskeleton Technology?

Published: 03 June 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Mobility impairments can prevent older adults from performing their daily activities, which highly impacts quality of life. Powered exoskeletons, which are wearable robotic devices, can assist older adults by providing additional support to compensate for age-related decline in muscle strength. To date, little is known about the opinions and needs of older adults regarding exoskeletons, as current research primarily focuses on the technical development of exoskeleton devices and on groups with more severe mobility impairments such as people with spinal cord injuries. Therefore, the aim of this article is to inform the design of exoskeletons for older adults from a person-centered perspective. Interviews were conducted with seven older adults and six clinicians. Results indicated that exoskeletons can be a valuable addition to existing mobility devices to support older adults during walking and other actions necessary to perform their daily activities. Although reactions towards the concept of exoskeleton technology were positive, older adults did not currently perceive the need for an exoskeleton device. Exoskeletons for older adults should be easy to use; preferably, users should be able to put the device on and take it off independently. Moreover, the appearance of the exoskeleton should be as inconspicuous as possible, as most older adults do not like to advertise their need for assistive devices. At this point in time, the willingness to use exoskeleton technology will depend on personal needs and preferences.

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Published In

cover image ACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction
ACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction  Volume 8, Issue 2
June 2019
136 pages
EISSN:2573-9522
DOI:10.1145/3339062
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 03 June 2019
Accepted: 01 January 2019
Revised: 01 November 2018
Received: 01 April 2018
Published in THRI Volume 8, Issue 2

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Author Tags

  1. Older adults
  2. assistive technology
  3. exoskeleton
  4. mobility
  5. user perspective

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  • (2024)Barriers and Facilitators to the Use of Wearable Robots as Assistive Devices: Qualitative Study With Older Adults and PhysiotherapistsJMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies10.2196/5267611(e52676-e52676)Online publication date: 9-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Lower-Limb Exoskeletons Appeal to Both Clinicians and Older Adults, Especially for Fall Prevention and Joint Pain ReductionIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering10.1109/TNSRE.2024.338197932(1577-1585)Online publication date: 2024
  • (2024)A Focused Review on Soft Robotic Exosuits for Sitting to Standing TransfersRobotics Reports10.1089/rorep.2023.00252:1(65-84)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2024
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  • (2022)How Does Added Mass Affect the Gait of Middle-Aged Adults? An Assessment Using Statistical Parametric MappingSensors10.3390/s2216615422:16(6154)Online publication date: 17-Aug-2022
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