Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
article
Free access

RECAL—a new efficient algorithm for the exact analysis of multiple-chain closed queuing networks

Published: 10 August 1986 Publication History

Abstract

RECAL, a Recursion by Chain Algorithm for computing the mean performance measures of product-form multiple-chain closed queuing networks, is presented. It is based on a new recursive expression that relates the normalization constant of a network with r closed routing chains to those of a set of networks having (r - 1) chains. It relies on the artifice of breaking down each chain into constituent subchains that each have a population of one. The time and space requirements of the algorithm are shown to be polynomial in the number of chains. When the network contains many routing chains, the proposed algorithm is substantially more efficient than the convolution or mean value analysis algorithms. The algorithm, therefore, extends the range of queuing networks that can be analyzed efficiently by exact means.

References

[1]
BASKETT, F., CHANDY, K.M., MUNTZ, R.R., AND PALACIOS, F.G. Open, closed, and mixed networks of queues with different classes of customers. J. ACM 22, 2 (Apr. 1975), 248-260.
[2]
BRUELL, S.C., AND BALBO, G. ComputationalAlgorithmsfor Closed Queueing Networks. Elsevier- North Holland, New York, 1980.
[3]
BUZEN, J.P. Computational algorithms for closed queueing networks with exponential servers. Commun. ACM 16, 9 (Sept. 1973), 527-531.
[4]
CHANDY, K.M., AND NEUSE, O. Linearizer: A heuristic algorithm for queueing network models of computer systems. Commun. ACM 25, 2 (Feb. 1982), 126-133.
[5]
CHANDY, K.M., AND SAUER, C.H. Computational algorithms for product form queueing networks. Commun. ACM 23, l0 (Oct. 1980), 573-583.
[6]
CONWAY, A.E., AND GEORGANAS, N.D. A new method for computing the normalization constant of multiple chain queueing networks. INFOR 24, 3 (Aug. 1986).
[7]
COURTOIS, P.J. Decomposability: Queueing and Computer System Applications. Academic Press, Orlando, Fla., 1977.
[8]
LAM, S.S. Dynamic scaling and growth behavior of queuing network normalization constants. J. ACM29, 2 (Apr. 1982), 492-513.
[9]
LAM, S.S., AND LIEN, Y.L. A tree convoluted algorithm for the solution of queueing networks. Commun. ACM 26, 3 (Mar. 1983), 203-215.
[10]
LAM, S.S., AND WONG, j.W. Queueing network models of packet switching networks. Part 2: Networks with population size constraints. Perform. EvaL 2, 3 (1982), 161 - 180.
[11]
LAVENBERG, S.S., ED. Computer Performance Modeling Handbook. Academic Press, Orlando, Fla. 1983.
[12]
LAVENBERG, S.S., AND REISER, M. Stationary state probabilities at arrival instants for closed queueing networks with multiple types of customers. J. Appl. Prob. 17 (Dec. 1980), 1048-1061.
[13]
LITTLE, J.D.C. A proof of the queueing formula L = hW. Oper. Res. 9 (1961), 383-387.
[14]
MCKENNA, J., AND MITRA, n. Integral representations and asymptotic expansions for closed Markovian queueing networks: Normal usage. Bell Syst. Tech. J. 61, 5 (May-June 1982), 661-683.
[15]
MCKENNA, J., AND MITRA, D. Asymptotic expansions and integral representations of moments of queue lengths in closed Markovian networks. J. ACM 31, 2 (Apr. 1984), 346-360.
[16]
NEUSE, D.M. Approximate analysis of large and general queueing networks. Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. of Texas, Austin, 1982.
[17]
REISER, M., AND KOBAYASHI, H. Queueing networks with multiple closed chains: Theory and computational algorithms. IBM J. Res. Dev., 19 (May 1975), 283-294.
[18]
REISER, M., AND LAVENBERG, S.S. Mean-value analysis of closed multichain queuing networks. J. ACM 27, 2 (Apr. 1980), 313-322.
[19]
SAUER, C.H., AND CHANDY, K.M. Computer Systems Performance modeling. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1981.

Cited By

View all

Index Terms

  1. RECAL—a new efficient algorithm for the exact analysis of multiple-chain closed queuing networks

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 10 August 1986
      Published in JACM Volume 33, Issue 4

      Permissions

      Request permissions for this article.

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • Article

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)24
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)6
      Reflects downloads up to 22 Sep 2024

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)Queuing Network Models of Multiservice RANsACM Transactions on Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Computing Systems10.1145/36493079:2(1-26)Online publication date: 28-Feb-2024
      • (2021)Facilitating load-dependent queueing analysis through factorizationPerformance Evaluation10.1016/j.peva.2021.102241152:COnline publication date: 1-Dec-2021
      • (2019)Separable models for interconnected production-inventory systemsStochastic Models10.1080/15326349.2019.169266736:1(48-93)Online publication date: 18-Dec-2019
      • (2017)Examples of Applications of Queueing Theory in CanadaINFOR: Information Systems and Operational Research10.3138/infor.46.4.24746:4(247-263)Online publication date: 18-Jan-2017
      • (2017)Accelerating Performance Inference over Closed Systems by Asymptotic MethodsProceedings of the ACM on Measurement and Analysis of Computing Systems10.1145/30844451:1(1-25)Online publication date: 13-Jun-2017
      • (2015)Queueing Model of Multihop Lightwave NetworkIETE Journal of Research10.1080/03772063.2000.1141614846:3(133-137)Online publication date: 26-Mar-2015
      • (2014)Performance Evaluation of Computer SystemsComputing Handbook, Third Edition10.1201/b16812-64(1-50)Online publication date: 8-May-2014
      • (2014)Storage Systems*Computing Handbook, Third Edition10.1201/b16812-23(1-42)Online publication date: 8-May-2014
      • (2011)Efficient parallelization of the Method of Moments for queueing networks using multi-modular algebraProceedings of the 5th International ICST Conference on Performance Evaluation Methodologies and Tools10.5555/2151688.2151709(176-185)Online publication date: 16-May-2011
      • (2009)An application of exact linear algebra to capacity planning modelsACM Communications in Computer Algebra10.1145/1504341.150434542:4(202-205)Online publication date: 6-Feb-2009
      • Show More Cited By

      View Options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Get Access

      Login options

      Full Access

      Media

      Figures

      Other

      Tables

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media