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- research-articleOctober 2024
Design and Evaluation of an Automatic Text Simplification Prototype with Deaf and Hard-of-hearing Readers
ASSETS '24: Proceedings of the 26th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and AccessibilityArticle No.: 40, Pages 1–18https://doi.org/10.1145/3663548.3675645Research has observed benefits from providing lexical and syntactic approaches to Automatic Text Simplification (ATS) to Deaf and Hard-of-hearing (DHH) readers. However, little research has explored DHH readers’ design preferences and interactions with ...
- extended-abstractOctober 2024
To unlock the potential of working in XR, we need to realise the potential of metadata
HUMAN '24: Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Human Factors in HypertextArticle No.: 6, Pages 1–5https://doi.org/10.1145/3679058.3688634If we make text more interactive it can augment how we think and communicate and to enable this we need better data and metadata. To better understand this and to introduce this perspective to larger groups I have developed Author & Reader for macOS, ...
- extended-abstractJune 2024
Exploring and Evaluating the Impacts of Rhythm Training on Reading through Interaction Design
IDC '24: Proceedings of the 23rd Annual ACM Interaction Design and Children ConferencePages 834–838https://doi.org/10.1145/3628516.3659403Reading is an essential skill that plays a crucial role in education, and it involves mastering various sub-skills, such as decoding tokens and acquiring phonological awareness. Research indicates that practising music in an educational setting can ...
- ArticleJune 2024
Early Math Skill as a Predictor for Foundational Literacy
Generative Intelligence and Intelligent Tutoring SystemsPages 281–290https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-63028-6_22AbstractThis study examined the validity of early math skills as predictors of literacy skills. Data was collected from students using a home-based kindergarten readiness program. Performance on math domain metrics within a kindergarten readiness program ...
- ArticleApril 2024
Reading Habits and Inter-generational Influence of Women with Child-Raising Obligations in Rural Areas
AbstractThe national reading campaign in China is a strategically important initiative aiming at promoting citizens’ reading literacy. It has been recognized that the need to specifically target at rural areas, which shows lower reading levels compared to ...
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- ArticleMarch 2024
On the Influence of Reading Sequences on Knowledge Gain During Web Search
AbstractNowadays, learning increasingly involves the usage of search engines and web resources. The related interdisciplinary research field search as learning aims to understand how people learn on the web. Previous work has investigated several feature ...
- research-articleSeptember 2023
Marvista: Exploring the Design of a Human-AI Collaborative News Reading Tool
- Xiang “Anthony” Chen,
- Chien-Sheng Wu,
- Lidiya Murakhovs’ka,
- Philippe Laban,
- Tong Niu,
- Wenhao Liu,
- Caiming Xiong
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI), Volume 30, Issue 6Article No.: 92, Pages 1–27https://doi.org/10.1145/3609331We explore the design of Marvista—a human-AI collaborative tool that employs a suite of natural language processing models to provide end-to-end support for reading online news articles. Before reading an article, Marvista helps a user plan what to read ...
- posterAugust 2023
A Visualization Bookmarklet for Assessing the Readability of Texts on the Web
PETRA '23: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive EnvironmentsPages 237–238https://doi.org/10.1145/3594806.3596526Readability is an important goal of texts on the web. Manual inspection of readability can be time consuming. Several readability indices have been proposed but their calculations often require text to be copied into specific tools. We therefore ...
- research-articleJune 2023
Automatic reading task prediction on tablet (PC) under the influence of noise and illumination via optimized LSTM
Advances in Engineering Software (ADES), Volume 180, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.advengsoft.2022.103391Highlights- The highlights of the article are given below for your kind perusal. Kindly, consider and forward my article for further processes.
Everyone has long recognized smart phones and other mobile technology's capability to enhance cognitive abilities. The majority of studies on smart phones and tablets while driving have focused on distraction, reaction times, and ...
- research-articleApril 2023
How bold can we be? The impact of adjusting font grade on readability in light and dark polarities
CHI '23: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 402, Pages 1–11https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581552Variable font file technology enables adjusting fonts on scaled axes that can include weight, and grade. While making text bold increases the character width, grade achieves boldness without increasing character width or causing text reflow. Through two ...
- research-articleApril 2023
Cognitive processes during virtual reality learning: A study of brain wave
Education and Information Technologies (KLU-EAIT), Volume 28, Issue 11Pages 14877–14896https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-11788-4AbstractVirtual Reality (VR) has gained popularity in educational fields enabling new learning possibilities. In the implementation process, VR could improve learning by increasing positive affective and cognitive processing, whereas VR also could hurt ...
- research-articleNovember 2022
Gaze-based predictive models of deep reading comprehension
User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction (KLU-USER), Volume 33, Issue 3Pages 687–725https://doi.org/10.1007/s11257-022-09346-7AbstractEye gaze patterns can reveal user attention, reading fluency, corrective responding, and other reading processes, suggesting they can be used to develop automated, real-time assessments of comprehension. However, past work has focused on modeling ...
- research-articleNovember 2022
The effect of augmented reality-based reading environments on retelling skills: Formative experiment
Education and Information Technologies (KLU-EAIT), Volume 28, Issue 5Pages 5849–5873https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11415-8AbstractThis research aims to improve the oral retelling skills of primary school third grade students by using augmented reality-based reading environments. The research was carried out on 88 primary school third grade students studying in the city ...
- otherOctober 2022
Overcoming reading disabilities among teenage students with learning disabilities through collaborative storybook intervention
Education and Information Technologies (KLU-EAIT), Volume 28, Issue 8Pages 9483–9507https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11378-wAbstractLanguage develops, is shaped, and transmitted through interaction. Similarly, reading cannot be learned entirely and accurately in isolation from people. Based on the assumption that reading is supported through interactions, this study included ...
- research-articleOctober 2022
Visual analysis of eye movements during micro-stories reading
Journal of Visualization (JVIS), Volume 25, Issue 5Pages 1085–1101https://doi.org/10.1007/s12650-022-00845-8AbstractReading is a complex task that can provide valuable information about our perceptual and cognitive processes. To understand how people read, researchers have embraced the use of eye-tracking techniques. Recent research work studies the eye ...
- research-articleJuly 2022
Lost in OCR-Translation: Pixel-based Text Reflow to the Rescue: Magnification of Archival Raster Image Documents in the Browser without Horizontal Scrolling
PETRA '22: Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive EnvironmentsPages 500–506https://doi.org/10.1145/3529190.3534734Low-vision users have been accustomed to viewing accessible electronic documents with reflow and responsive layouts that adapt to the user's text size requirements. However, mainstream technologies do not work optimally with image-based documents ...
- ArticleJune 2022
Interactive Reading Note Generation Utilizing Gaze Information
Human Interface and the Management of Information: Visual and Information DesignPages 516–527https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06424-1_38AbstractReading gives readers intellectual stimuli, elicits their imagination and creativity, and expands their inner world. We introduce the concept to postulate that reading is communication between a reader and a book. An idea is to change a book into ...
- abstractJune 2022
Poster: A Preliminary Investigation on Eye Gaze-based Concentration Recognition during Silent Reading of Text
ETRA '22: 2022 Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and ApplicationsArticle No.: 45, Pages 1–2https://doi.org/10.1145/3517031.3531632We propose machine learning models to recognize state of non-concentration using eye-gaze data to increase the productivity. The experimental results show that Random Forest classifier with a 12 s window can divide the states with an F1-score more than ...
- research-articleJune 2022
Effects of a virtual reality training program on visual attention and motor performance in children with reading learning disability
International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction (IJCCI), Volume 32, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcci.2021.100394AbstractReading is a complex cognitive process that requires multisensory processing, graphical phonological codification, short- and long-term memory, executive functions, and motor and cognitive responses. Children with reading learning ...
- research-articleMarch 2022
Towards Individuated Reading Experiences: Different Fonts Increase Reading Speed for Different Individuals
- Shaun Wallace,
- Zoya Bylinskii,
- Jonathan Dobres,
- Bernard Kerr,
- Sam Berlow,
- Rick Treitman,
- Nirmal Kumawat,
- Kathleen Arpin,
- Dave B. Miller,
- Jeff Huang,
- Ben D. Sawyer
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI), Volume 29, Issue 4Article No.: 38, Pages 1–56https://doi.org/10.1145/3502222In our age of ubiquitous digital displays, adults often read in short, opportunistic interludes. In this context of Interlude Reading, we consider if manipulating font choice can improve adult readers’ reading outcomes. Our studies normalize font size by ...