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- review-articleSeptember 2024
Advancing Chinese biomedical text mining with community challenges
- Hui Zong,
- Rongrong Wu,
- Jiaxue Cha,
- Weizhe Feng,
- Erman Wu,
- Jiakun Li,
- Aibin Shao,
- Liang Tao,
- Zuofeng Li,
- Buzhou Tang,
- Bairong Shen
Journal of Biomedical Informatics (JOBI), Volume 157, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2024.104716Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Abstract ObjectiveThis study aims to review the recent advances in community challenges for biomedical text mining in China.
MethodsWe collected information of evaluation tasks released in community challenges of biomedical text mining, including task ...
- ArticleAugust 2024
SiMHOMer: Siamese Models for Health Ontologies Merging and Validation Through Large Language Models
AbstractOntologies play a key role in representing and structuring domain knowledge. In the biomedical domain, the need for this type of representation is crucial for structuring, coding, and retrieving data. However, available ontologies do not encompass ...
- review-articleApril 2024
Artificial intelligence-powered pharmacovigilance: A review of machine and deep learning in clinical text-based adverse drug event detection for benchmark datasets
Journal of Biomedical Informatics (JOBI), Volume 152, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2024.104621Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Abstract ObjectiveThe primary objective of this review is to investigate the effectiveness of machine learning and deep learning methodologies in the context of extracting adverse drug events (ADEs) from clinical benchmark datasets. We conduct an in-...
- research-articleFebruary 2024
A new word embedding model integrated with medical knowledge for deep learning-based sentiment classification
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIIM), Volume 148, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.artmed.2023.102758AbstractThe development of intelligent systems that use social media data for decision-making processes in numerous domains such as politics, business, marketing, and finance, has been made possible by the popularity of social media platforms. However, ...
Highlights- Proposed WE-iMKVec increases the performance of standard word embeddings in deep learning-based sentiment classification
- iMKVec generation using sentiment lexicons, ADR word lists developed by the medical experts, and UMLS is proposed
- research-articleJune 2023
Term dependency extraction using rule-based Bayesian Network for medical image retrieval
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIIM), Volume 140, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.artmed.2023.102551AbstractText-Based Medical Image Retrieval (TBMIR) has been known to be successful in retrieving medical images with textual descriptions. Usually, these descriptions are very brief and cannot express the whole visual content of the image in ...
Highlights- Proposing a Rule-Based Bayesian Network method to extract the term dependency.
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- research-articleApril 2023
Developing a Knowledge Graph for Pharmacokinetic Natural Product-Drug Interactions
- Sanya B. Taneja,
- Tiffany J. Callahan,
- Mary F. Paine,
- Sandra L. Kane-Gill,
- Halil Kilicoglu,
- Marcin P. Joachimiak,
- Richard D. Boyce
Journal of Biomedical Informatics (JOBI), Volume 140, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2023.104341Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Abstract BackgroundPharmacokinetic natural product-drug interactions (NPDIs) occur when botanical or other natural products are co-consumed with pharmaceutical drugs. With the growing use of natural products, the risk for potential NPDIs and consequent ...
- ArticleSeptember 2022
Ontology-Aware Biomedical Relation Extraction
AbstractAutomatically extracting relationships from biomedical texts among multiple sorts of entities is an essential task in biomedical natural language processing with numerous applications, such as drug development or repurposing, precision medicine, ...
- research-articleJuly 2022
Enhancing Cross-lingual Biomedical Concept Normalization Using Deep Neural Network Pretrained Language Models
AbstractIn this study, we propose a new approach for cross-lingual biomedical concept normalization, the process of mapping text in non-English documents to English concepts of a knowledge base. The resulting mappings, named as semantic annotations, ...
- research-articleJuly 2022
A vector-based semantic relatedness measure using multiple relations within SNOMED CT and UMLS
Journal of Biomedical Informatics (JOBI), Volume 131, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2022.104118Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Abstract ObjectiveTo propose a new vector-based relatedness metric that derives word vectors from the intrinsic structure of biomedical ontologies, without consulting external resources such as large-scale biomedical corpora.
... - articleJanuary 2022
NLP Methods for Extraction of Symptoms from Unstructured Data for Use in Prognostic COVID-19 Analytic Models
- Greg M. Silverman,
- Himanshu S. Sahoo,
- Nicholas E. Ingraham,
- Monica Lupei,
- Michael A. Puskarich,
- Michael Usher,
- James Dries,
- Raymond L. Finzel,
- Eric Murray,
- John Sartori,
- Gyorgy Simon,
- Rui Zhang,
- Genevieve B. Melton,
- Christopher J. Tignanelli,
- Serguei VS Pakhomov
Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research (JAIR), Volume 72Pages 429–474https://doi.org/10.1613/jair.1.12631Statistical modeling of outcomes based on a patient's presenting symptoms (symptomatology) can help deliver high quality care and allocate essential resources, which is especially important during the COVID-19 pandemic. Patient symptoms are typically ...
- research-articleAugust 2021
Low resource recognition and linking of biomedical concepts from a large ontology
BCB '21: Proceedings of the 12th ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health InformaticsArticle No.: 54, Pages 1–10https://doi.org/10.1145/3459930.3469524Tools to explore scientific literature are essential for scientists, especially in biomedicine, where about a million new papers are published every year. Many such tools provide users the ability to search for specific entities (e.g. proteins, diseases) ...
- ArticleDecember 2019
Exploring the Automatisation of Animal Health Surveillance Through Natural Language Processing
- Mercedes Arguello-Casteleiro,
- Philip H. Jones,
- Sara Robertson,
- Richard M. Irvine,
- Fin Twomey,
- Goran Nenadic
AbstractThe Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) conducts post-mortem examinations (PMEs) of farm animal species as part of routine scanning surveillance for new and re-emerging diseases that may pose a threat to animal and public health. This paper ...
- research-articleDecember 2019
StudyPortal – Geovisualization of Study Research Networks
AbstractStudyPortal was implemented as the first multilingual search platform for geographic visualization of clinical trials and scientific articles. The platform queries information from , PubMed, a geodatabase and geographic maps to ...
- research-articleOctober 2019
Cataloguing Spanish Medical Reports with UMLS Terms
- Félix Buendía,
- Joaquin Gayoso-Cabada,
- Juan-Antonio Juanes-Méndez,
- Manuela Martín-Izquierdo,
- José-Luis Sierra
TEEM'19: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Technological Ecosystems for Enhancing MulticulturalityPages 423–430https://doi.org/10.1145/3362789.3362878UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) is one of the most comprehensive terminological resources for the medical domain. Thus, the provision of instruments to assist in the cataloguing of medical reports with UMLS is of utmost relevance, especially when ...
- research-articleJuly 2019
Building a Biomedical Ontology for Respiratory Tract Infection
ICCCM '19: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Computer and Communications ManagementPages 8–12https://doi.org/10.1145/3348445.3348461Respiratory tract infections are most common disease which can affect any human during any part of their age. According to sources almost 60% of all antibiotic prescription is due to Respiratory tract infection. The concepts and their relations related ...
- research-articleJuly 2019
Analysis of disease organ as a novel phenotype towards disease genetics understanding
Journal of Biomedical Informatics (JOBI), Volume 95, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103235Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Highlights- Built a large-scale disease organ network (DON) based on the UMLS Metathesaurus.
Discerning the modular nature of human diseases through computational approaches calls for diverse data. The finding sites of diseases, like other disease phenotypes, possess rich information in understanding disease genetics. Yet, ...
- research-articleJuly 2019
Document/query expansion based on selecting significant concepts for context based retrieval of medical images
Journal of Biomedical Informatics (JOBI), Volume 95, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103210Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Highlights- Medical semantic resources were developed to discover hidden knowledge in text.
In the medical image retrieval literature, there are two main approaches: content-based retrieval using the visual information contained in the image itself and context-based retrieval using the metadata and the labels associated with ...
- research-articleJune 2019
Alternative classification of identical concepts in different terminologies: Different ways to view the world
Journal of Biomedical Informatics (JOBI), Volume 94, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103193Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Highlights- Same parent concepts in different terminologies often do not have the same children.
In previous research, we have studied concepts that occur in pairs of medical terminologies and are known to be identical, because they have the same ID number in the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS). We observed that such ...
- research-articleJune 2019
Concept embedding to measure semantic relatedness for biomedical information ontologies
Journal of Biomedical Informatics (JOBI), Volume 94, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103182Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Highlights- Measuring the relatedness of biological concepts in UMLS is necessary in many fields.
There have been many attempts to identify relationships among concepts corresponding to terms from biomedical information ontologies such as the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS). In particular, vector representation of such ...
- research-articleMarch 2019
Unsupervised concept extraction from clinical text through semantic composition
Journal of Biomedical Informatics (JOBI), Volume 91, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103120Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Highlights- Unsupervised concept extraction from clinical text.
- Uses semantic ...
Concept extraction is an important step in clinical natural language processing. Once extracted, the use of concepts can improve the accuracy and generalization of downstream systems. We present a new unsupervised system for the ...