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- research-articleOctober 2024
Cognitive Urban Planning Enhancing Decision-Making in Local Governments.
Digital Government: Research and Practice (DGOV), Volume 5, Issue 3Article No.: 35, Pages 1–30https://doi.org/10.1145/3696008According to the United Nations (UN), a “continuous, participatory, and inclusive urban planning process should be the starting point and framework for improving population living conditions,” and this research emerges from examining trends in smart ...
- research-articleDecember 2024
Supermind Ideator: How scaffolding Human-AI collaboration can increase creativity
- Jennifer L Heyman,
- Steven R Rick,
- Gianni Giacomelli,
- Haoran Wen,
- Robert J Laubacher,
- Nancy Taubenslag,
- Pranav Ragupathy,
- Jared Curhan,
- Thomas W Malone,
- Max Sina Knicker,
- Younes Jeddi
Previous efforts to support creative problem-solving have included (a) techniques such as brainstorming and design thinking to stimulate creative ideas, and (b) software tools to record and share these ideas. Now, generative AI technologies can suggest ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
Exposure to the Views of Opposing Others with Latent Cognitive Differences Results in Social Influence—But Only When Those Differences Remain Obscured
Management Science (MANS), Volume 70, Issue 10Pages 6669–6684https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2022.00895Cognitive differences can catalyze social learning through the process of one-to-one social influence. Yet the learning benefits of exposure to the ideas of cognitively dissimilar others often fail to materialize. Why do cognitive differences produce ...
- ArticleJuly 2024
Evolution and Refinement of the Formal Framework for Collective Systems
AbstractCollective intelligence, characterized as the capacity of human groups to engage in intellectual cooperation and exhibit intelligent behavior, has become a burgeoning field of study. The article presents an advanced graph-based framework for ...
- case-reportMay 2024
A Collective Intelligence assembly approach to informing responsive net zero policy design: A greenhouse gas removal UK case study
In addition to radical reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, large-scale removal of anthropogenic CO2 will be required to mitigate the impacts of global warming. However, many greenhouse gas removal (GGR) methods remain at a nascent stage of development. ...
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- research-articleApril 2024
Algorithmically mediating communication to enhance collective decision-making in online social networks
Digitally enabled means for judgment aggregation have renewed interest in “wisdom of the crowd” effects and kick-started collective intelligence design as an emerging field in the cognitive and computational sciences. A keenly debated question here is ...
- research-articleJanuary 2024
Whale optimisation algorithm with role labour division for multimodal optimisation
International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications (IJICA), Volume 15, Issue 1Pages 26–37https://doi.org/10.1504/ijica.2024.143405The multimodal optimisation problem challenges the balance between diversity and convergence, which poses a great degree of challenge to traditional population-based intelligence optimisers. The whale optimisation algorithm has the limitation of easily ...
- research-articleJanuary 2024
Emergence mechanism of lion pride cooperative behaviours for task allocation problem and its implementation
International Journal of Bio-Inspired Computation (IJBIC), Volume 24, Issue 4Pages 252–264https://doi.org/10.1504/ijbic.2024.142557Task allocation is a key challenge in various fields due to increasing tasks and UAVs, leading to high computational costs. To tackle this, we employ swarm intelligence inspired by cooperative behaviours in lions, which is decentralised and adaptive. ...
- research-articleNovember 2023
Understanding (Ir)rational Herding Online
CI '23: Proceedings of The ACM Collective Intelligence ConferencePages 79–88https://doi.org/10.1145/3582269.3615598Investigations of social influence in collective decision-making have become possible due to recent technologies and platforms that record interactions in much larger groups than could be studied before. Herding and its impact on decision-making are ...
- research-articleNovember 2023
Network Centralization and Collective Adaptability to a Shifting Environment
Organization Science (INFORMS-ORGS), Volume 34, Issue 6Pages 2064–2096https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.2022.1584We study the connection between communication network structure and an organization’s collective adaptability to a shifting environment. Research has shown that network centralization—the degree to which communication flows disproportionately through one ...
- ArticleDecember 2023
Cognitive and Social Decision Making: Three-Way Decision Perspectives
AbstractThis paper introduces a new research direction named cognitive and social decision making (CSDM). From a three-way decision perspective, we discuss the main issues of CSDM, including the research scope, problems, and challenges. We adopt the ...
- research-articleNovember 2023
Semantic computing with IEML
This paper presents IEML, Information Economy MetaLanguage, a constructed language with the same expressive power as a natural language and with computable semantics. Distinguished from pragmatic and referential semantics, linguistic semantics have not ...
- research-articleOctober 2023
Modeling complex problems by harnessing the collective intelligence of local experts: New approaches in fuzzy cognitive mapping
- CB Knox,
- Steven Gray,
- Mahdi Zareei,
- Chelsea Wentworth,
- Payam Aminpour,
- Renee V Wallace,
- Jennifer Hodbod,
- Nathan Brugnone
Developing system understanding and testing interventions are critical steps to addressing wicked problems. Fuzzy cognitive mapping (FCM) can be a useful participatory modeling tool that enables aggregation of individual perspectives to build system ...
- surveyJuly 2023
Macroprogramming: Concepts, State of the Art, and Opportunities of Macroscopic Behaviour Modelling
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), Volume 55, Issue 13sArticle No.: 275, Pages 1–37https://doi.org/10.1145/3579353Macroprogramming refers to the theory and practice of expressing the macro(scopic) behaviour of a collective system using a single program. Macroprogramming approaches are motivated by the need of effectively capturing global/system-level aspects and the ...
- research-articleJuly 2023
A Fully-distributed Shape-aware Neural Controller for Modular Robots
GECCO '23: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation ConferencePages 184–192https://doi.org/10.1145/3583131.3590419Modular robots are promising for their versatility and large design freedom. Modularity can also enable automatic assembly and reconfiguration, be it autonomous or via external machinery. However, these procedures are error-prone and often result in ...
- research-articleJune 2023
A Digital Collaborative Platform for the Silver Economy: Functionalities Required by Stakeholders in a Multinational Baltic Sea Region Project
Digital Government: Research and Practice (DGOV), Volume 4, Issue 2Article No.: 8, Pages 1–20https://doi.org/10.1145/3592618This article develops functionalities for a digital collaborative platform, called the Digital Silver Hub, which aims to serve as an ecosystem for the quadruple helix actors (private sector, public sector, academic institutions, and senior citizens) to ...
- research-articleJune 2023
Group Structure and Information Distribution on the Emergence of Collective Intelligence
Decision Analysis (INFORMS-DA), Volume 20, Issue 2Pages 133–150https://doi.org/10.1287/deca.2022.0466More and more decision-making problems are being solved by groups. Collective intelligence is the ability of groups to perform well when solving complex problems. Thus, it is important to encourage collective intelligence to emerge from groups. In this ...
- research-articleMay 2023
CraftEnv: A Flexible Collective Robotic Construction Environment for Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
AAMAS '23: Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent SystemsPages 1164–1172CraftEnv is a flexible Collective Robotic Construction (CRC) environment for Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) research. CraftEnv can be used to study how artificial intelligent agents may learn to cooperate and solve complex real world tasks, ...
- research-articleMay 2023
Structural Credit Assignment-Guided Coordinated MCTS: An Efficient and Scalable Method for Online Multiagent Planning
AAMAS '23: Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent SystemsPages 543–551Online planning has been widely focused in many areas, such as industry chain and collective intelligence. Due to the trade-off nature of trading computation time for solution quality, Monte-Carlo tree search (MCTS) methods have shown great success in ...
- research-articleMay 2023
Collective Attention and Collective Intelligence: The Role of Hierarchy and Team Gender Composition
Organization Science (INFORMS-ORGS), Volume 34, Issue 3Pages 1315–1331https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.2022.1602Collective intelligence (CI) captures a team’s ability to work together across a wide range of tasks and can vary significantly between teams. Extant work demonstrates that the level of collective attention a team develops has an important influence on ...