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ReducedLUT: Table Decomposition with "Don't Care" Conditions
FPGA '25: Proceedings of the 2025 ACM/SIGDA International Symposium on Field Programmable Gate ArraysPages 36–42https://doi.org/10.1145/3706628.3708823Lookup tables (LUTs) are frequently used to efficiently store arrays of precomputed values for complex mathematical computations. When used in the context of neural networks, these functions exhibit a lack of recognizable patterns which presents an ...
- research-articleJanuary 2025
- rfcDecember 2024
RFC 9639: Free Lossless Audio Codec (FLAC)
This document defines the Free Lossless Audio Codec (FLAC) format and its streamable subset. FLAC is designed to reduce the amount of computer storage space needed to store digital audio signals. It does this losslessly, i.e., it does so without losing ...
- research-articleFebruary 2025
Enabling Data Reduction for Flash-X Simulations
SC-W '24: Proceedings of the SC '24 Workshops of the International Conference on High Performance Computing, Network, Storage, and AnalysisPages 270–279https://doi.org/10.1109/SCW63240.2024.00043High-fidelity physics simulation codes, such as Flash-X, generate large amounts of simulation data. Much of the data written to files is sparse and can be compressed without significantly impacting the accuracy of the simulation or the quality of the ...
- research-articleFebruary 2025
FRSZ2 for In-Register Block Compression Inside GMRES on GPUs
SC-W '24: Proceedings of the SC '24 Workshops of the International Conference on High Performance Computing, Network, Storage, and AnalysisPages 240–249https://doi.org/10.1109/SCW63240.2024.00038The performance of the GMRES iterative solver on GPUs is limited by the GPU main memory bandwidth. Compressed Basis GMRES outperforms GMRES by storing the Krylov basis in low precision, thereby reducing the memory access. An open question is whether ...
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- research-articleNovember 2024
Adaptive Compression-Aware Split Learning and Inference for Enhanced Network Efficiency
ACM Transactions on Internet Technology (TOIT), Volume 24, Issue 4Article No.: 27, Pages 1–26https://doi.org/10.1145/3687471The growing number of AI-driven applications in mobile devices has led to solutions that integrate deep learning models with the available edge-cloud resources. Due to multiple benefits such as reduction in on-device energy consumption, improved latency, ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
CompGS: Efficient 3D Scene Representation via Compressed Gaussian Splatting
MM '24: Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on MultimediaPages 2936–2944https://doi.org/10.1145/3664647.3681468Gaussian splatting, renowned for its exceptional rendering quality and efficiency, has emerged as a prominent technique in 3D scene representation. However, the substantial data volume of Gaussian splatting impedes its practical utility in real-world ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
Spatial-Temporal Context Model for Remote Sensing Imagery Compression
MM '24: Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on MultimediaPages 6063–6072https://doi.org/10.1145/3664647.3681242With the increasing spatial and temporal resolutions of obtained remote sensing (RS) images, effective compression becomes critical for storage, transmission, and large-scale in-memory processing. Although image compression methods achieve a series of ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
F-3DGS: Factorized Coordinates and Representations for 3D Gaussian Splatting
MM '24: Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on MultimediaPages 7957–7965https://doi.org/10.1145/3664647.3681116The neural radiance field (NeRF) has made significant strides in representing 3D scenes and synthesizing novel views. Despite its advancements, the high computational costs of NeRF have posed challenges for its deployment in resource-constrained ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
Rate-aware Compression for NeRF-based Volumetric Video
MM '24: Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on MultimediaPages 3974–3983https://doi.org/10.1145/3664647.3680970The neural radiance fields (NeRF) have advanced the development of 3D volumetric video technology, but the large data volumes they involve pose significant challenges for storage and transmission. To address these problems, the existing solutions ...
- ArticleOctober 2024
Hybrid Voxel Formats for Efficient Ray Tracing
AbstractVoxels are a geometric representation used for rendering volumes, multi-resolution models, and indirect lighting effects. Since the memory consumption of uncompressed voxel volumes scales cubically with resolution, past works have introduced data ...
- ArticleOctober 2024
Explainable Vertebral Fracture Analysis with Uncertainty Estimation Using Differentiable Rule-Based Classification
Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention – MICCAI 2024Pages 318–328https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-72117-5_30AbstractWe present a novel method for explainable vertebral fracture assessment (XVFA) in low-dose radiographs using deep neural networks, incorporating vertebra detection and keypoint localization with uncertainty estimates. We incorporate Genant’s semi-...
- research-articleOctober 2024
Improving Network Resource Utilization for Distributed Wireless Sensing Applications
MobiHoc '24: Proceedings of the Twenty-fifth International Symposium on Theory, Algorithmic Foundations, and Protocol Design for Mobile Networks and Mobile ComputingPages 452–457https://doi.org/10.1145/3641512.3690039Edge-assisted wireless sensing is increasingly popular, where complex neural network models perform inference tasks on wireless channel state information (CSI) data streamed from IoT devices. However large volumes of CSI data sent across the network for ...
- extended-abstractSeptember 2024
Post Training Quantization Strategies for Diffusion Models
MobileHCI '24 Adjunct: Adjunct Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Mobile Human-Computer InteractionArticle No.: 42, Pages 1–3https://doi.org/10.1145/3640471.3686647This study addresses the critical need for quantizing audio diffusion models to enable efficient synthesis on low-resource-constrained devices. We propose to design objective audio quality metrics for realism and fidelity, which can be utilized to ...
- research-articleSeptember 2024
AmLuCEP: Amalgamating LUT-based Compression and Adaptive Encoding Assisted Block Placement To Improve Lifetime of PCM-based Main Memories
ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems (TODAES), Volume 29, Issue 6Article No.: 97, Pages 1–24https://doi.org/10.1145/3689334With the rising demands for high capacity memory and poor scalability of the existing DRAM-based main memories, the emerging Non-volatile memories captures higher attention due to their high density and low leakage power consumption. However, the possible ...
- research-articleDecember 2024
Full-volume Service Traffic Storage, Compression and Encryption for New Power System Construction
ICCSIE '24: Proceedings of the 2024 9th International Conference on Cyber Security and Information EngineeringPages 252–257https://doi.org/10.1145/3689236.3696048Aiming at the urgent needs of the construction of new power systems, this study thoroughly explores the storage, compression and encryption technologies for full-volume business traffic, aiming at realizing the efficient and secure operation of power ...
- rfcSeptember 2024
RFC 9659: Window Sizing for Zstandard Content Encoding
Deployments of Zstandard, or "zstd", can use different window sizes to limit memory usage during compression and decompression. Some browsers and user agents limit window sizes to mitigate memory usage concerns, thereby causing interoperability issues. ...
- research-articleAugust 2024
Reinforced Compressive Neural Architecture Search for Versatile Adversarial Robustness
KDD '24: Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data MiningPages 3001–3012https://doi.org/10.1145/3637528.3672009Prior research on neural architecture search (NAS) for adversarial robustness has revealed that a lightweight and adversarially robust sub-network could exist in a non-robust large teacher network. Such a sub-network is generally discovered based on ...
- research-articleAugust 2024
Real-Time Decompression and Rasterization of Massive Point Clouds
Proceedings of the ACM on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques (PACMCGIT), Volume 7, Issue 3Article No.: 48, Pages 1–15https://doi.org/10.1145/3675373Large-scale capturing of real-world scenes as 3D point clouds (e.g., using LIDAR scanning) generates billions of points that are challenging to visualize. High storage requirements prevent the quick and easy inspection of captured datasets on user-grade ...
- research-articleAugust 2024
The Design of Fast Delta Encoding for Delta Compression Based Storage Systems
ACM Transactions on Storage (TOS), Volume 20, Issue 4Article No.: 23, Pages 1–30https://doi.org/10.1145/3664817Delta encoding is a data reduction technique capable of calculating the differences (i.e., delta) among very similar files and chunks. It is widely used for various applications, such as synchronization replication, backup/archival storage, cache ...