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- research-articleMay 2024Honorable Mention
Memoro: Using Large Language Models to Realize a Concise Interface for Real-Time Memory Augmentation
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 450, Pages 1–18https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642450People have to remember an ever-expanding volume of information. Wearables that use information capture and retrieval for memory augmentation can help but can be disruptive and cumbersome in real-world tasks, such as in social settings. To address this, ...
- research-articleMay 2024Best Paper
Cooking With Agents: Designing Context-aware Voice Interaction
- Razan Jaber,
- Sabrina Zhong,
- Sanna Kuoppamäki,
- Aida Hosseini,
- Iona Gessinger,
- Duncan P Brumby,
- Benjamin R. Cowan,
- Donald Mcmillan
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 551, Pages 1–13https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642183Voice Agents (VAs) are touted as being able to help users in complex tasks such as cooking and interacting as a conversational partner to provide information and advice while the task is ongoing. Through conversation analysis of 7 cooking sessions with ...
- posterOctober 2023
Towards a System Architecture for Connected Physical and Digital Reminders Using Embodied Objects for People with Dementia
ASSETS '23: Proceedings of the 25th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and AccessibilityArticle No.: 95, Pages 1–5https://doi.org/10.1145/3597638.3614506Numerous digital reminder solutions have been created on smartphones, tablets, and smart home devices, to support people with dementia. Yet, these digital reminder systems often overlook the importance of non-digital memory aids, such as paper calendars,...
- abstractFebruary 2023
Simulating Humans at Scale to Evaluate Voice Interfaces for TVs: the Round-Trip System at Comcast
- Breck Baldwin,
- Lauren Reese,
- LIming Zhang,
- Jan Neumann,
- Taylor Cassidy,
- Michael Pereira,
- G. Craig Murray,
- Kishorekumar Sundararajan,
- Yidnekachew Endale,
- Pramod Kadagattor,
- Paul Wolfe,
- Brian Aiken,
- Tony Braskich,
- Donte Jiggetts,
- Adam Sloan,
- Esther Vaturi,
- Crystal Pender,
- Ferhan Ture
WSDM '23: Proceedings of the Sixteenth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data MiningPages 1279–1280https://doi.org/10.1145/3539597.3575787Evaluating large-scale customer-facing voice interfaces involves a variety of challenges, such as data privacy, fairness or unintended bias, and the cost of human labor. Comcast's Xfinity Voice Remote is one such voice interface aimed at users looking to ...
- research-articleNovember 2022
Designing Conversational Evaluation Tools: A Comparison of Text and Voice Modalities to Improve Response Quality in Course Evaluations
- Thiemo Wambsganss,
- Naim Zierau,
- Matthias Söllner,
- Tanja Käser,
- Kenneth R. Koedinger,
- Jan Marco Leimeister
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 6, Issue CSCW2Article No.: 506, Pages 1–27https://doi.org/10.1145/3555619Conversational agents (CAs) provide opportunities for improving the interaction in evaluation surveys. To investigate if and how a user-centered conversational evaluation tool impacts users' response quality and their experience, we build EVA - a novel ...
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- research-articleSeptember 2022
Enthusiasts, Pragmatists, and Skeptics: Investigating Users’ Attitudes Towards Emotion- and Personality-Aware Voice Assistants across Cultures
MuC '22: Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022Pages 308–322https://doi.org/10.1145/3543758.3543776Voice Assistants (VAs) are becoming a regular part of our daily life. They are embedded in our smartphones or smart home devices. Just as natural language processing has improved the conversation with VAs, ongoing work in speech emotion recognition ...
- research-articleApril 2022
Integrating Gaze and Speech for Enabling Implicit Interactions
CHI '22: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 349, Pages 1–14https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3502134Gaze and speech are rich contextual sources of information that, when combined, can result in effective and rich multimodal interactions. This paper proposes a machine learning-based pipeline that leverages and combines users’ natural gaze activity, the ...
- research-articleApril 2022
The Last Decade of HCI Research on Children and Voice-based Conversational Agents
- Radhika Garg,
- Hua Cui,
- Spencer Seligson,
- Bo Zhang,
- Martin Porcheron,
- Leigh Clark,
- Benjamin R. Cowan,
- Erin Beneteau
CHI '22: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 149, Pages 1–19https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3502016Voice-based Conversational Agents (CAs) are increasingly being used by children. Through a review of 38 research papers, this work maps trends, themes, and methods of empirical research on children and CAs in HCI research over the last decade. A ...
- extended-abstractOctober 2021
CUI@CSCW: Inclusive and Collaborative Child-facing Voice Technologies
- Radhika Garg,
- Martin Porcheron,
- Leigh Clark,
- Benjamin R. Cowan,
- Asbjørn Følstad,
- Bo Zhang,
- Jeni Paay,
- Ewa Luger
CSCW '21 Companion: Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social ComputingPages 327–330https://doi.org/10.1145/3462204.3481720Conversational User Interfaces (CUIs), from online chatbots to smart speakers, are increasingly being used to support children and family activities. This virtual workshop seeks to bring together researchers from academia and practitioners from ...
- research-articleOctober 2021
Naturally Together: A Systematic Approach for Multi-User Interaction With Natural Interfaces
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 5, Issue CSCW2Article No.: 349, Pages 1–31https://doi.org/10.1145/3476090New technology is moving towards intuitive and natural interaction techniques that are increasingly embedded in human space (e.g., home and office environment) and aims to support multiple users, yet their interfaces do not cover it to the full. Imagine ...
- research-articleSeptember 2021
Designing Personality Shifting Agent for Speech Recognition Failure
IVA '21: Proceedings of the 21st ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual AgentsPages 128–130https://doi.org/10.1145/3472306.3478347This paper proposes a method to shift an agent's personality during speech interaction to reduce users' negative impressions of speech recognition systems when speech recognition fails. Speech recognition failure makes users uncomfortable, and the ...
- short-paperJuly 2021
What’s in a name and does CUI matter?
CUI '21: Proceedings of the 3rd Conference on Conversational User InterfacesArticle No.: 24, Pages 1–3https://doi.org/10.1145/3469595.3469619In this paper, I provide some thoughts on the moniker that adorns our conference and technology: CUI. The name has proven to be problematic, as evidenced through many provocation papers in prior CUI conferences. The name presents a mismatch or a ...
- research-articleJanuary 2021
Pulling Back the Curtain on the Wizards of Oz
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 4, Issue CSCW3Article No.: 243, Pages 1–22https://doi.org/10.1145/3432942The Wizard of Oz method is an increasingly common practice in HCI and CSCW studies as part of iterative design processes for interactive systems. Instead of designing a fully-fledged system, the 'technical work' of key system components is completed by ...
- research-articleOctober 2020
DoThisHere: Multimodal Interaction to Improve Cross-Application Tasks on Mobile Devices
UIST '20: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and TechnologyPages 35–44https://doi.org/10.1145/3379337.3415841Many computing tasks, such as comparison shopping, two-factor authentication, and checking movie reviews, require using multiple apps together. On large screens, "windows, icons, menus, pointer" (WIMP) graphical user interfaces (GUIs) support easy ...
- research-articleOctober 2020
Direction-of-Voice (DoV) Estimation for Intuitive Speech Interaction with Smart Devices Ecosystems
UIST '20: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and TechnologyPages 1121–1131https://doi.org/10.1145/3379337.3415588Future homes and offices will feature increasingly dense ecosystems of IoT devices, such as smart lighting, speakers, and domestic appliances. Voice input is a natural candidate for interacting with out-of-reach and often small devices that lack full-...
- short-paperOctober 2020
CUI@CSCW: Collaborating through Conversational User Interfaces
- Martin Porcheron,
- Leigh Clark,
- Matt Jones,
- Heloisa Candello,
- Benjamin R. Cowan,
- Christine Murad,
- Jaisie Sin,
- Matthew P. Aylett,
- Minha Lee,
- Cosmin Munteanu,
- Joel E. Fischer,
- Philip R. Doyle,
- Jofish Kaye
CSCW '20 Companion: Companion Publication of the 2020 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social ComputingPages 483–492https://doi.org/10.1145/3406865.3418587This virtual workshop seeks to bring together the burgeoning communities centred on the design, development, application, and study of so-called Conversational User Interfaces (CUIs). CUIs are used in myriad contexts, from online support chatbots ...
- extended-abstractFebruary 2021
A Digital Companion for Air Travelers
MobileHCI '20: 22nd International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and ServicesArticle No.: 35, Pages 1–6https://doi.org/10.1145/3406324.3410544Digital voice assistants (e.g., Alexa, and Siri) have increased users’ acceptance and expectations in getting immediate help from smart agents available in smartphones and IoT devices. However, such assistants are capable of performing simple tasks that ...
- research-articleSeptember 2020
A Mixed-Method Analysis of Text and Audio Search Interfaces with Varying Task Complexity
ICTIR '20: Proceedings of the 2020 ACM SIGIR on International Conference on Theory of Information RetrievalPages 61–68https://doi.org/10.1145/3409256.3409822Voice-based assistants have become a popular tool for conducting web search, particularly for factoid question answering. However, for more complex web searches, their functionality remains limited, as does our understanding of the ways in which users ...
- demonstrationJuly 2020
NottReal: A Tool for Voice-based Wizard of Oz studies
CUI '20: Proceedings of the 2nd Conference on Conversational User InterfacesArticle No.: 35, Pages 1–3https://doi.org/10.1145/3405755.3406168We present NottReal, an application designed for simulating Voice User Interfaces (VUIs) in Wizard of Oz studies. We briefly discuss the premise and advantages of the Wizard of Oz method before moving onto introducing the design of the application, ...