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- tutorialJuly 2019
Learning to Rank in Theory and Practice: From Gradient Boosting to Neural Networks and Unbiased Learning
- Claudio Lucchese,
- Franco Maria Nardini,
- Rama Kumar Pasumarthi,
- Sebastian Bruch,
- Michael Bendersky,
- Xuanhui Wang,
- Harrie Oosterhuis,
- Rolf Jagerman,
- Maarten de Rijke
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1419–1420https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3334824This tutorial aims to weave together diverse strands of modern Learning to Rank (LtR) research, and present them in a unified full-day tutorial. First, we will introduce the fundamentals of LtR, and an overview of its various sub-fields. Then, we will ...
- invited-talkJuly 2019
Find Relevant Cases in All Cases: Your Journey at Doctrine
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1393–1394https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331441Domain-specific Information Retrieval (IR) is generally challenging because of the rare datasets or benchmarks, niche vocabularies and more limited literature coverage. Legal IR is no exception and presents other obstacles, reinforcing the need for ...
- research-articleJuly 2019
Challenges in Search on Streaming Services: Netflix Case Study
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1371–1374https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331440We discuss salient challenges of building a search experience for a streaming media service such as Netflix. We provide an overview of the role of recommendations within the search context to aid content discovery and support searches for unavailable (...
- short-paperJuly 2019
Family History Discovery through Search at Ancestry
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1389–1390https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331430At Ancestry, we apply learning to rank algorithms to a new area to assist our customers in better understanding their family history. The foundation of our service is an extensive and unique collection of billions of historical records that we have ...
- short-paperJuly 2019
USEing Transfer Learning in Retrieval of Statistical Data
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1391–1392https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331427DSSM-like models showed good results in retrieval of short documents that semantically match the query. However, these models require large collections of click-through data that are not available in some domains. On the other hand, the recent advances ...
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- short-paperJuly 2019
Searching for Communities: a Facebook Way
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1381–1382https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331426Giving people the power to build community is central to Facebook's mission. Technically, searching for communities poses very different challenges compared to the standard IR problems. First, there is a vocabulary mismatch problem since most of the ...
- abstractJuly 2019
Evaluating Risk-Sensitive Text Retrieval
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPage 1455https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331423Search engines with a loyal user-base face the difficult task of improving overall effectiveness while maintaining the quality of existing work-flows. Risk-sensitive evaluation tools are designed to address that task, but, they currently do not support ...
- abstractJuly 2019
Document Distance Metric Learning in an Interactive Exploration Process
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPage 1452https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331420Visualization of inter-document similarities is widely used for the exploration of document collections and interactive retrieval. However, similarity relationships between documents are multifaceted and measured distances by a given metric often do not ...
- abstractJuly 2019
From Query Variations To Learned Relevance Modeling
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPage 1450https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331418Thinking in terms of an information need instead of simply queries provides a rich set of new opportunities in improving the effectiveness of search [6]. User queries may vary a lot for a single information need [3, 9], as a query is often under-...
- abstractJuly 2019
Event Information Retrieval from Text
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPage 1447https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331415Events are an integral part of our day-to-day search needs. Users search for various kinds of events such as political events, organizational announcements, policy changes, personal events, criminal activity and so on. In linguistics, events are often ...
- research-articleJuly 2019
MatchZoo: A Learning, Practicing, and Developing System for Neural Text Matching
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1297–1300https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331403Text matching is the core problem in many natural language processing (NLP) tasks, such as information retrieval, question answering, and conversation. Recently, deep leaning technology has been widely adopted for text matching, making neural text ...
- research-articleJuly 2019
An Experimentation Platform for Precision Medicine
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1357–1360https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331396Precision medicine - where data from patients, their genes, their lifestyles and the available treatments and their combination are taken into account for finding a suitable treatment - requires searching the biomedical literature and other resources ...
- tutorialJuly 2019
Web Table Extraction, Retrieval and Augmentation
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1409–1410https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331385This tutorial synthesizes and presents research on web tables over the past two decades. We group the tasks into six main categories of information access tasks: (i) table extraction, (ii) table interpretation, (iii) table search, (iv) question ...
- short-paperJuly 2019
LIRME: Locally Interpretable Ranking Model Explanation
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1281–1284https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331377Information retrieval (IR) models often employ complex variations in term weights to compute an aggregated similarity score of a query-document pair. Treating IR models as black-boxes makes it difficult to understand or explain why certain documents are ...
- short-paperJuly 2019
Accelerating Exact Inner Product Retrieval by CPU-GPU Systems
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1277–1280https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331376Recommender systems are widely used in many applications, e.g., social network, e-commerce. Inner product retrieval IPR is the core subroutine in Matrix Factorization (MF) based recommender systems. It consists of two phases: i) inner product ...
- short-paperJuly 2019
Enhanced News Retrieval: Passages Lead the Way!
- Matteo Catena,
- Ophir Frieder,
- Cristina Ioana Muntean,
- Franco Maria Nardini,
- Raffaele Perego,
- Nicola Tonellotto
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1269–1272https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331373We observe that most relevant terms in unstructured news articles are primarily concentrated towards the beginning and the end of the document. Exploiting this observation, we propose a novel version of the classical BM25 weighting model, called BM25 ...
- short-paperJuly 2019
Retrieving Multi-Entity Associations: An Evaluation of Combination Modes for Word Embeddings
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1169–1172https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331366Word embeddings have gained significant attention as learnable representations of semantic relations between words, and have been shown to improve upon the results of traditional word representations. However, little effort has been devoted to using ...
- short-paperJuly 2019
Neural Compatibility Ranking for Text-based Fashion Matching
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1229–1232https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331365When shopping for fashion, customers often look for products which can complement their current outfit. For example, customers want to buy a jacket which can go well with their jeans and sneakers. To address the task of fashion matching, we propose a ...
- short-paperJuly 2019
Revisiting Approximate Metric Optimization in the Age of Deep Neural Networks
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1241–1244https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331347Learning-to-Rank is a branch of supervised machine learning that seeks to produce an ordering of a list of items such that the utility of the ranked list is maximized. Unlike most machine learning techniques, however, the objective cannot be directly ...
- short-paperJuly 2019
Vertical Search Blending: A Real-world Counterfactual Dataset
SIGIR'19: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information RetrievalPages 1237–1240https://doi.org/10.1145/3331184.3331345Blending of search results from several vertical sources became standard among web search engines. Similar scenarios appear in computational advertising, news recommendation, and other interactive systems. As such environments give only partial feedback,...