Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Skip to main content

A Functionality Based Instruction Level Software Power Estimation Model for Embedded RISC Processors

  • Conference paper
Embedded Software and Systems (ICESS 2004)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 3605))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1206 Accesses

Abstract

This paper describes a functionality-based instruction-level power analysis model, which aims at reducing workload of computing inter-instruction power and keeping the convenience to observe necessary parameters from a source-code description. The model treats the total power as the sum of basic power of individual functional component and switching power of consecutive components pairs. To get the switching power, the switching activities between two functional components are treated as one changing from working state to sleeping state and the other from sleeping state to working state. NOP instructions are used to model transitions between the two states. The model is experimentally validated on a wide range of embedded software routines. Experiments show that our model is within 95% accuracy on the average, and can reduce the workload from a complexity of O(n 2), which is the workload of traditional instruction-level energy estimation techniques, to a complexity of O(n).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Vivek, T., Sharad, M., Andrew, W.: Power analysis of embedded software: A First step towards software power minimization. IEEE Transactions on VLSI Systems 2(4), 437–445 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Huzefa, M., Michael, O.R., Jane, I.M.: Module energy characterization using clustering. In: Proceedings of Design Automation Conference (June 1996)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Klass, B., Thomas, D., Schmit, H., Nagle, D.: Modeling inter-instruction energy effects in a digital signal processor. In: Power-Driven Microarchitecture Workshop (June 1998)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Burger, D., Austin, T.M.: SimpleScalar Tool Set, Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison Computer Science Dept., Tech, Report #1342 (June 1997)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lajolo, M., Raghunathan, A., Dey, S., Lavagno, L.: Efficient power co-estimation techniques for system-on-chip design. In: Proc. Design and Test Europe, March 2000, pp. 27–34 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Qu, G., Kawabe, N., Usami, K., Pothonjak, M.: Function-level power estimation methodology for microprocessors. In: Proc. Design Automation Conf., June 2000, pp. 810–813 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Brooks, D., Tiwari, V., Martonosi, M.: Wattch: A Framework for Architectural Level Power Analysis and Optimizations. Princeton Univ., Princeton

    Google Scholar 

  8. Chandrakasan, A.P., Sinha, A.: JouleTrack: A Web Based Tool for Software Energy Profiling. In: Proc. 38th Conference on Design Automation, June 2001, pp. 220–225 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Mehta, H., Owens, R.M., Irwin, M.J.: Instruction Level Power Profiling. In: ICASSP 1996, pp. 3326–3329 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Chen, J., Wang, Sy., Dong, Y., Dai, Gl., Yang, Y. (2005). A Functionality Based Instruction Level Software Power Estimation Model for Embedded RISC Processors. In: Wu, Z., Chen, C., Guo, M., Bu, J. (eds) Embedded Software and Systems. ICESS 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3605. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11535409_64

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11535409_64

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-28128-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31823-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics