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Identification of Acoustic Factors for Perception of Crossability Common to Blind and Sighted Pedestrians

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Computers Helping People with Special Needs (ICCHP 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4061))

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Abstract

This paper describes which auditory information affects the accuracy of “perception of crossability” for blind people. We have created a “virtual 3D acoustic environment” in which subjects feel a car passing in front of them to help them cross a road safely. The system is theoretically based on acoustic “time-to-contact” information, which is the most important concept in Ecological Psychology. Experimental results suggest that blind people tend to estimate the acoustic “time-to-contact” significantly longer than did sighted people. However, there are no significant differences between their sensitivities toward the speed of a moving sound source and the gain level of indirect sounds.

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© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Shiose, T., Ito, K., Mamada, K. (2006). Identification of Acoustic Factors for Perception of Crossability Common to Blind and Sighted Pedestrians. In: Miesenberger, K., Klaus, J., Zagler, W.L., Karshmer, A.I. (eds) Computers Helping People with Special Needs. ICCHP 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4061. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11788713_183

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11788713_183

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-36020-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-36021-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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