Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Skip to main content

A Novel Approach to Pattern Recognition Based on PCA-ANN in Spectroscopy

  • Conference paper
Advanced Data Mining and Applications (ADMA 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4093))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Pattern recognition problems that involve functional predictors has developed, specifically for spectral data. The classification of three peach varieties based on near infrared spectra was researched in the practical context. Principal component analysis (PCA) and artificial neural networks (ANN) were used for pattern recognition in this research. PCA is a very effective data mining way; it is applied to enhance species features and reduce data dimensionality. ANN with back propagation algorithm was used for the data compression tasks as well as class discrimination tasks. The first 9 principal components computed by PCA were applied as inputs to a back propagation neural network with one hidden layer. This model was used to predict the varieties of 15 unknown samples. The recognition rate of the model for the unknown sample was 100%. So this paper could offer an effective pattern recognition way.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Esteban, D.I., Gonzalez-Saiz, J.M., Pizarro, C.: An Evaluation of Orthogonal Signal Correction Methods for the Characterisation of Arabica and Robusta Coffee Varieties by NIRS. Analytica. Chimica. Acta. 514, 57–67 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Lopez, M.: Authentication and Classification of Strawberry Varieties by Near Infrared Spectral Analysis of Their Leaves. In: Cho, R.K., Davies, A.M.C. (eds.) Near Infrared Spectroscopy: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference, pp. 335–338. NIR Publications, Chichester, UK (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Seregely, Z., Deak, T., Bisztray, G.D.: Distinguishing Melon Genotypes Using NIR Spectroscopy. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems 72, 195–203 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Turza, S., Toth, A., Varadi, M.: Multivariate Classification of Different Soybean Varieties. In: Davies, A.M.C. (ed.) Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference, pp. 183–187. NIR Publications, Chichester, UK (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  5. He, Y., Li, X.L., Shao, Y.N.: Discrimination of Varieties of Apple Using Near Infrared Spectral by Principal Component Analysis and BP model. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis. 5 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Osborne, B.G., Fearn, T., Hindle, P.H.: Practical NIR Spectroscopy. Longman, Harlow (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Krzanowski, W.J., Jonathan, P., McCarthy, W.V., Thomas, M.R.: Discriminant Analysis with Singular Covariance Matrices: Methods and Applications to Spectroscopic Data. Applied Statistics 44, 105–115 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Wu, B., Abbott, T., Fishman, D., McCurray, W., Mor, G., Stone, K., Ward, D., Williams, K., Zhao, H.: Comparison of Statistical Methods for Classification of Ovarian Cancer Using Mass Spectrometry Data. Bioinformatics 19, 1636–1643 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Qu, Y., Adam, B.L., Thornquist, M., Potter, J.D., Thompson, M.L., Yasui, Y., Davis, J., Schellhammer, P.F., Cazares, L., Clements, M.A., Wright Jr., G.L., Feng, Z.: Data Reduction Using a Discrete Wavelet Transform in Discriminant Analysis of Very High Dimensionality Data. Biometrics 59, 143–151 (2003)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Vannucci, M., Sha, N.J., Brown, J.P.: NIR and Mass Spectra Classification: Bayesian Methods for Wavelet-based Feature Selection. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory System 77, 139–148 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Pereira, A.G., Gomez, A.H., He, Y.: Advances in Measurement and Application of Physical Properties of Agricultural Products. Transactions of the CSAE 19(5), 7–11 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Qi, X.M., Zhang, L.D., Du, X.L.: Quantitative Analysis Using NIR by Building PLS-BP Model. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis 23(5), 870–872 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  13. He, Y., Feng, S.J., Deng, X.F., Li, X.L.: Study on Lossless Discrimination of Varieties of Yogurt Using the Visible/NIR-spectroscopy. Food Research International 39(6) (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Dai, S.X., Xie, C.J., Chen, D.: Principal Component Analysis on Aroma Constituents of Seven High-aroma Pattern Oolong Teas. Journal of South China Agriculture University 20(1), 113–117 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zhao, C., Qu, H.B., Cheng, Y.Y.: A New Approach to the Fast Measurement of Content of Amino Acids in Cordyceps Sinensis by ANN-NIR. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis 24(1), 50–53 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Galvao, L.S., Formaggio, A.R., Tisot, D.A.: Discrimination of Sugarcane Varieties in Southeastern Brazil with EO-1 Hyperion Data. Remote Sensing of Environment 94, 523–534 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Utku, H.: Application of the Feature Selection Method to Discriminate Digitized Wheat Varieties. Journal of Food Engineering 46, 211–216 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Krzanowski, W.J., Jonathan, P., McCarthy, W.V., Thomas, M.R.: Discriminant Analysis with Singular Covariance Matrices: Methods and Applications to Spectroscopic Data. Applied Statistics 44, 105–115 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Li, X., He, Y. (2006). A Novel Approach to Pattern Recognition Based on PCA-ANN in Spectroscopy. In: Li, X., Zaïane, O.R., Li, Z. (eds) Advanced Data Mining and Applications. ADMA 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4093. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11811305_58

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11811305_58

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-37025-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-37026-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics