Abstract
Three new methods are developed to generate neutral spatial models for pattern recognition on raster data. The first method employs Genetic Programming (GP), the second Sequential Gaussian Simulation (SGS), and the third Conditional Pixel Swapping (CPS) in order to produce sets of “neutral images” that provide a probabilistic assessment of how unlikely an observed spatial pattern on a target image is under the null hypothesis. The sets of neutral images generated by the three methods are found to preserve different aspects of spatial autocorrelation on the target image. This preliminary research demonstrates the feasibility of using neutral image generation in spatial pattern recognition.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anselin, L. (1995), Local Indicators of Spatial Association-LISA, Geographical Analysis, 27:93–115.
Banzhaf, W., Nordin, P., Keller, R., and Francone, F. (1998), Genetic Programming, An Introduction, Morgan Kaufmann Publischers, Inc., San Francisco, CA.
Goovaerts, P. (1997), Geostatistics for Natural Resources Evaluation, Oxford University Press, New York, NY.
Gustafson, E. (1998), Quantifying Landscape Spatial Pattern: What is the State of the Art? Ecosystems (1): 143–156.
Moran, P. (1950), Notes on Continuous Stochastic Phenomena, Biometrika 37: 17–23.
Pebesma, E. and Heuvelink, G. (1999), Latin Hypercube Sampling of Gaussian Random Fields, Technometrics, 41: 303–312.
Rosenberg, M. (1998), The Bearing Correlogram: A New Method of Analyzing Directional Spatial Autocorrelation, Geographical Analysis, 33(3): 267–278
Verly, G. (1986), MultiGaussian Kriging—A Complete Case Study, in: R. Ramani, ed., Proceedings of the 19th International APCOM Symposium: Society of Mining Engineers, Littleton, CO, pp. 283–298.
Waller, L. and Jacquez, G. (1995), Disease Models Implicit in Statistical Tests of Disease Clustering, Epidemiology, 6(6): 584–590.
Womble, W. (1951), Differential Systematics, Science, 114, 315–322.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Liebisch, N., Jacquez, 1., Goovaerts, P., Kaufmann, A. (2002). New Methods to Generate Neutral Images for Spatial Pattern Recognition. In: Egenhofer, M.J., Mark, D.M. (eds) Geographic Information Science. GIScience 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2478. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45799-2_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45799-2_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-44253-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45799-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive