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Active Database Knowledge Model

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Encyclopedia of Database Systems

Definition

The knowledge model of an active database describes what can be said about the ECA rules, that is what type of events are supported, what type of conditions are supported, and what type of actions are supported?

Key Points

The knowledge model describes what types of events, conditions, and actions that are supported in an active database. Another way to look at the knowledge model is to imagine what type of features are available in an ECA rule definition language.

A framework of dimensions for the knowledge model is presented in [3]. Briefly, each part of an ECA rule is associated with dimensions that describe supported features. Thus, an event can be described as either a primitive event or a composite event, how it was generated (source), whether the event is generated for all instances in a given set or only for a subset (event granularity), what type (if event is a composite event) of operators and event consumption modes are used in the detection of the composite...

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Recommended Reading

  1. Dayal U., Blaustein B., Buchmann A. et al. S.C. HiPAC: A Research Project in Active, Time-Constrained Database Management. Tech. Rep. CCA-88-02, Xerox Advanced Information Technology, Cambridge, 1988.

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  2. Dayal U., Buchmann A., and McCarthy D. Rules are objects too: a knowledge model for an active, object-oriented database system. In Proc. 2nd Int. Workshop on Object-Oriented Database Systems, 1988, pp. 129–143.

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  3. Paton N.W. and Diaz O. Active database systems. ACM Comput. Surv., 31(1):63–103, 1999.

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© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

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Berndtsson, M., Mellin, J. (2009). Active Database Knowledge Model. In: LIU, L., ÖZSU, M.T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-39940-9_508

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