Abstract
Cyber-healthcare can be described to be virtual medicine applied in reality. It involves the use of healthcare professionals consulting and treating patients via the internet and other modern communication platforms and using different techniques and devices of the Internet-of-Things (IoT) to automate manual processes. This paper aims to revisit cyber-healthcare and its applications in the health sector in the developing countries with the expectation of (i) assessing the field-readiness of emerging bio-sensor devices through a cross-sectional pilot study that benchmark the arduino sensors against manually captured vital signs using calibrated devices and (ii) comparing unsupervised and supervised machine learning techniques when used in Triage systems to prioritise patients.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Participatory Healthcare systems (Sensing and Data Dissemination). Masters thesis. University of Western Cape (2014)
Buckland, D.: Future of healthcare. Raconteur (0396), 3–5 (2018)
Mandava, M., Lubamba, C., Ismail, A., Bagula, H., Bagula, A.: Cyber-healthcare for public healthcare in the developing world. In: Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communication (ISCC), pp. 14–19. IEEE (2016)
Bagula, A., Mandava, M., Bagula, H.: A framework for healthcare support in rural and isolated areas. J. Netw. Commun. Appl. (JNCA) (2018)
Manthorpe, R.: Meet Olivia, the virtual nurse on duty. Raconteur (0396), 6–7 (2016)
Robertson-Steel, I.: Evolution of triage systems. Emerg. Med. J. 23(2), 154–155 (2006). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2564046/. Accessed 2 Feb 2018
Goldstein, L., et al.: The accuracy of nurse performance of the triage process in a tertiary hospital emergency department in Gauteng Province, South Africa. S. Afr. Med. J. 107(3), 243 (2017). https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/2b1e/2bf934ba01207943b02001916ebb3ceed070.pdf. Accessed 2 Feb 2018
Bagula, A., Lubamba, C., Mandava, M., Bagula, H., Zennaro, M., Pietrosemoli, E.: Cloud based patient prioritization as service in public health care. In: Proceedings of the ITU Kaleidoscope 2016, Bangkok, Thailand, 14–16 November 2016. IEEE (2016)
Alam, M., Hamida, E.: Surveying wearable human assistive technology for life and safety critical applications: standards, challenges and opportunities. Sensors 14(12), 9153–9209 (2014)
Pediatric Emergencies and Resuscitation [Internet]. Clinical Gate (2018). https://clinicalgate.com/pediatric-emergencies-and-resuscitation/. Accessed 1 Feb 2018
Clinical assessment of patients suspected to have ischemic chest pain [Internet]. Cursoenarm.net (2011). http://cursoenarm.net/UPTODATE/contents/mobipreview.htm?15/40/16006. Accessed 1 Feb 2018
Mingle, D.R.: Machine learning techniques on microbiome-based diagnostics. Adv. Biotechnol. Microbiol. 6(4) (2017)
Celesti, A., Fazio, M., Celesti, F., Sannino, G., Campo, S., Villari, M.: New trends in biotechnology: the point on NGS cloud computing solutions [Internet]. IEEE Computer Society (2016). https://www.computer.org/csdl/proceedings/iscc/2016/0679/00/07543751-abs.html. Accessed 2 Feb 2018
Hornby, A., Deuter, M.: Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English. Oxford University Press [u.a.], Oxford [u.a.] (2015)
Joglekar, P., Kulkarni, V.: Mobile crowd sensing for urban computing. Int. J. Latest Trends Eng. Technol. 7(4), 344–351 (2016)
Shahbabu, B.: Which is more accurate in measuring the blood pressure? A digital or an aneroid sphygmomanometer. J. Clin. Diagn. Res. 10(3), LC11–LC14 (2016)
Milner, Q., Mathews, G.: An assessment of the accuracy of pulse oximeters. Anaesthesia 67(4), 396–401 (2012)
Kobayashi, H.: Effect of measurement duration on accuracy of pulse-counting. Ergonomics 56(12), 1940–1944 (2013)
Bagula, A.: Hybrid traffic engineering: the least path interference algorithm. In: Proceedings of the 2004 Annual Research Conference of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists on IT Research in Developing Countries (SAICSIT 2004), pp. 89–96 (2004)
Bagula, A., Djenouri, D., Karbab, E.: Ubiquitous sensor network management: the least interference beaconing model. In: Proceedings of the 24th IEEE Personal Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC) (2013)
Chavula, J., Feamster, N., Bagula, A., Suleman, H.: Quantifying the effects of circuitous routes on the latency of intra-Africa internet traffic: a study of research and education networks. In: Nungu, A., Pehrson, B., Sansa-Otim, J. (eds.) AFRICOMM 2014. LNICSSITE, vol. 147, pp. 64–73. Springer, Cham (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16886-9_7
Bagula, A., Abidoye, A.P., Zodi, G.L.: Service-aware clustering: an energy-efficient model for the Internet-of-Things. Sensors 16(1), 9 (2016). https://doi.org/10.3390/s16010009
Masinde, M., Bagula, A.: A framework for predicting droughts in developing countries using sensor networks and mobile phones. In: Proceedings of the 2010 Annual Research Conference of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists, pp. 390–393. ACM (2010)
Masinde, M., Bagula, A., Muthama, N.J.: The role of ICTs in downscaling and up-scaling integrated weather forecasts for farmers in sub-Saharan Africa. In: proceedings of ICTD 2012, pp. 122–129. ACM (2012)
Chiaraviglio, L., et al.: Bringing 5G into rural and low-income areas: is it feasible? IEEE Commun. Stand. Mag. 1(3), 50–57 (2017)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bagula, M.F., Bagula, H., Mandava, M., Kakoko Lubamba, C., Bagula, A. (2019). Cyber-Healthcare Kiosks for Healthcare Support in Developing Countries. In: Mendy, G., Ouya, S., Dioum, I., Thiaré, O. (eds) e-Infrastructure and e-Services for Developing Countries. AFRICOMM 2018. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 275. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16042-5_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16042-5_18
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-16041-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-16042-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)