Abstract
Satellite-based vessel monitoring systems (VMS) have been widely deployed on fishing vessels for monitoring and surveillance. In this study, we aim to enhance the classification of fishing ship trajectory from the VMS data. We propose a recurrent neural network (RNN)-based approach for discrimination of fishing vessel types from ship trajectories. Our proposed method first eliminates data points that are meaningless by identifying groups of data points describing ship movements using a density-based clustering strategy. We then generate local trajectories and compute a feature vector for each identified group as input for RNN. Finally, we train RNN models to learn high-level representation of ship trajectory for the task of classification. Experiments conducted on real-world VMS records among three fishing ship types: trawl, purse seine, and falling net demonstrate the effective use of RNNs and bidirectional GRU performs the best performance with 89.74% accuracy.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ortiz, M., Justel-Rubio, A., Parrilla, A.: Preliminary analysis of the ICCAT VMS data 2010-2011 to identify fishing trip behavior and estimate fishing effort. Collect. Vol. Sci. Pap. ICCAT 69(1), 462–481 (2013)
Russo, T., Carpentieri, P., Fiorentino, F., Scardi, M., Cioffi, A., Cataudella, S.: Modeling landings profiles of fishing vessels: an application of self-organizing maps to VMS and logbook data. Fish. Res. 181, 34–47 (2016)
Witt, M.J., Godley, Brendan J.: A step towards seascape scale conservation: using vessel monitoring systems (VMS) to map fishing activity. PLoS ONE 2, 10 (2007)
Jiang, X., Silver, D.L., Hu, B., de Souza, E.N., Matwin, S.: Fishing activity detection from AIS data using autoencoders. In: Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 33–39 (2016)
de Souza, E.N., Boerder, K., Matwin, S., Worm, B.: Improving fishing pattern detection from satellite AIS using data mining and machine learning. PLoS ONE 11(7), e0163760 (2016)
Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Zheng, J.: Analyses of trawling track and fishing activity based on the data of vessel monitoring system (VMS): a case study of the single otter trawl vessels in the Zhoushan fishing ground. J. Ocean Univ. China 14(1), 89–96 (2015)
Marzuki, M.I., Garello, R., Fablet, R.: Fishing gear recognition from VMS data to identify illegal fishing activities in Indonesia. In: OCEANS 2015-Genova: MTS/IEEE International Conference, pp. 1–5 (2015)
Huang, H., Hong, F., Liu, J., Liu, C., Feng, Y., Guo, Z.: FVID: fishing vessel type identification based on VMS trajectories. J. Ocean Univ. China 18(2), 403–412 (2019)
Hochreiter, S., Schmidhuber, J.: Long short-term memory. Neural Comput. 9(8), 1735–1780 (1997)
Cho, K., Van Merriënboer, B., Gulcehre, C., Bahdanau, D., Bougares, F., Schwenk, H., Bengio, Y.: Learning phrase representations using RNN encoder-decoder for statistical machine translation. arXivpreprint arXiv:1406.1078 (2014)
Graves, A., Mohamed, A., Hinton, G.: Speech recognition with deep recurrent neural networks. In 2013 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, pp. 6645–6649 (2013)
Sander, J., Ester, M., Kriegel, H.P., Xu, X.: Density-based clustering in spatial databases: the algorithm gdbscan and its applications. Data Min. Knowl. Disc. 2(2), 169–194 (1998)
Acknowledgments
This research was funded by King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok. Contract no. KMUTNB-62-DRIVE-22.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pipanmekaporn, L., Kamonsantiroj, S. (2020). A Deep Learning Approach for Fishing Vessel Classification from VMS Trajectories Using Recurrent Neural Networks. In: Ahram, T., Taiar, R., Gremeaux-Bader, V., Aminian, K. (eds) Human Interaction, Emerging Technologies and Future Applications II. IHIET 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1152. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44267-5_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44267-5_20
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-44266-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-44267-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)