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Blockchain Based Authentication and Trust Evaluation Mechanism for Secure Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing (IMIS 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 279))

Abstract

In this paper, a blockchain based authentication model is proposed where the identity of each node is stored on the blockchain. The public and private blockchains are used for authentication. The authentication of Sensor Nodes (SNs) is performed at the private blockchain, whereas the public blockchain authenticates the cluster heads. The existing malicious node detection methods do not guarantee the authentication of the entities in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The unregistered nodes can easily access the resources of the network and perform malicious activities. Moreover, the malicious nodes broadcast wrong route information that increases packet delay and lowers packet delivery ratio. In the proposed model, the trust value is calculated in order to remove the malicious nodes. The secure routing is performed on the basis of the most trustworthy nodes in the network. The aim is to reduce the packet delay and increase the packet delivery ratio. The simulation results show that the high throughput and packet delivery ratio is achieved due to the presence of highly trusted nodes. Moreover, our proposed model detects the malicious nodes effectively.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan

    Saba Awan, Maimoona Bint E. Sajid, Sana Amjad, Usman Gurmani & Nadeem Javaid

  2. COMSATS University Islamabad, Attock Campus, Attock, Pakistan

    Usman Aziz

Authors
  1. Saba Awan
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  2. Maimoona Bint E. Sajid
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  3. Sana Amjad
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  4. Usman Aziz
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  5. Usman Gurmani
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  6. Nadeem Javaid
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan

    Leonard Barolli

  2. Department of Information Security Engineering, Soonchunhyang University, Asan, Korea (Republic of)

    Kangbin Yim

  3. Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan

    Hsing-Chung Chen

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Awan, S., Sajid, M.B.E., Amjad, S., Aziz, U., Gurmani, U., Javaid, N. (2022). Blockchain Based Authentication and Trust Evaluation Mechanism for Secure Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Barolli, L., Yim, K., Chen, HC. (eds) Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing. IMIS 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 279. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79728-7_11

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