Abstract
Low-back exoskeletons are a wide-spreading technology tackling low-back pain, the leading work-related musculoskeletal disorder in many work sectors. Currently, spring-based (i.e., passive) exoskeletons are the mostly adopted in the industry, being cheaper and generally less complex and more intuitive to use. We introduce a system of interconnected wireless sensing units to provide online ergonomics feedback to the wearer. We integrate the system into our passive low-back exoskeleton and evaluate its usability with healthy volunteers and potential end users. In this way, we provide the exoskeleton with a tool aimed both at monitoring the interaction of the system with the user, providing them with an ergonomics feedback during task execution. The sensor system can also be integrated with a custom-developed Unity3D application which can be used to interface with Augmented- or Virtual-Reality applications with higher potential for improved user feedback, ergonomics training, and offline ergonomics evaluation of the workplace. We believe that providing ergonomics feedback to exoskeleton users in the industrial sector could help further reduce the drastic impact of low-back pain and prevent its onset.
This research has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, via an Open Call issued and executed under Project EUROBENCH (grant n. 779963) - XSPINE and REMOTe_XSPINE projects.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bangor, A., Kortum, P.T., Miller, J.T.: An empirical evaluation of the system usability scale. Int. J. Hum. Comput. Interact. 24(6), 574–594 (2008)
Bogue, R.: Exoskeletons-a review of industrial applications. Indust. Robot Int. J. (2018)
Brooke, J.: Sus: a “quick and dirty’ usability.” Usab. Eval. Indust. 189(3) (1996)
Davis, K.G., Kotowski, S.E.: Understanding the ergonomic risk for musculoskeletal disorders in the united states agricultural sector. Am. J. Indust. Med. 50(7), 501–511 (2007)
De Looze, M.P., Bosch, T., Krause, F., Stadler, K.S., O’sullivan, L.W.: Exoskeletons for industrial application and their potential effects on physical work load. Ergonomics 59(5), 671–681 (2016)
De Sio, S., et al.: Ergonomic risk and preventive measures of musculoskeletal disorders in the dentistry environment: an umbrella review. PeerJ 6, e4154 (2018)
Haile, E.L., Taye, B., Hussen, F.: Ergonomic workstations and work-related musculoskeletal disorders in the clinical laboratory. Lab. Med. 43(suppl_2), e11–e19 (2012)
Hamid, A., Ahmad, A.S., Dar, S., Sohail, S., Akram, F., Qureshi, M.I.: Ergonomics hazards and musculoskeletal disorders among workers of health care facilities. Curr. World Environ. 13(2) (2018)
Kermavnar, T., de Vries, A.W., de Looze, M.P., O’Sullivan, L.W.: Effects of industrial back-support exoskeletons on body loading and user experience: an updated systematic review. Ergonomics 64(6), 685–711 (2021)
Kim, W., Garate, V.R., Gandarias, J.M., Lorenzini, M., Ajoudani, A.: A directional vibrotactile feedback interface for ergonomic postural adjustment. IEEE Trans. Haptics (2021)
Kim, W., Lorenzini, M., Kapıcıoğlu, K., Ajoudani, A.: Ergotac: a tactile feedback interface for improving human ergonomics in workplaces. IEEE Robot. Autom. Lett. 3(4), 4179–4186 (2018)
Lind, C.M., Diaz-Olivares, J.A., Lindecrantz, K., Eklund, J.: A wearable sensor system for physical ergonomics interventions using haptic feedback. Sensors 20(21), 6010 (2020)
Loske, D., Klumpp, M., Keil, M., Neukirchen, T.: Logistics work, ergonomics and social sustainability: empirical musculoskeletal system strain assessment in retail intralogistics. Logistics 5(4), 89 (2021)
McAtamney, L., Corlett, E.N.: Rula: a survey method for the investigation of work-related upper limb disorders. Appl. Ergon. 24(2), 91–99 (1993)
Pesenti, M., Antonietti, A., Gandolla, M., Pedrocchi, A.: Towards a functional performance validation standard for industrial low-back exoskeletons: state of the art review. Sensors 21(3), 808 (2021)
Roveda, L., Savani, L., Arlati, S., Dinon, T., Legnani, G., Tosatti, L.M.: Design methodology of an active back-support exoskeleton with adaptable backbone-based kinematics. Int. J. Indust. Ergon. 79, 102991 (2020)
Schlussel, A.T., Maykel, J.A.: Ergonomics and musculoskeletal health of the surgeon. Clin. Colon Rectal Surg. 32(06), 424–434 (2019)
Valero, E., Sivanathan, A., Bosché, F., Abdel-Wahab, M.: Musculoskeletal disorders in construction: a review and a novel system for activity tracking with body area network. Appl. Ergon. 54, 120–130 (2016)
Van Eerd, D., et al.: Process and implementation of participatory ergonomic interventions: a systematic review. Ergonomics 53(10), 1153–1166 (2010)
Vos, T., et al.: Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2015. The Lancet 388(10053), 1545–1602 (2016)
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the volunteers that participated in the prototype evaluation.
MG and AP hold shares in AGADE s.r.l., Milan, Italy.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pesenti, M. et al. (2022). Sensor-Based Task Ergonomics Feedback for a Passive Low-Back Exoskeleton. In: Miesenberger, K., Kouroupetroglou, G., Mavrou, K., Manduchi, R., Covarrubias Rodriguez, M., Penáz, P. (eds) Computers Helping People with Special Needs. ICCHP-AAATE 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13342. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08645-8_47
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08645-8_47
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-08644-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-08645-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)