Abstract
Nowadays, cataracts are one of the prevalent eye conditions that may lead to vision loss. Precise and prompt recognition of the cataract is the best method to prevent/treat it in early stages. Artificial intelligence-based cataract detection systems have been considered in multiple studies. There, different deep learning algorithms have been used to recognize the disease. In this context, it has been established that the training time of the VGG19 model is very low, when compared to other Convolutional Neural Networks. Hence, in this research, the VGG19 model, for automatic cataract identification in fundus images, has been proposed for healthy lives. The performance of the VGG19 is explored with four different optimizers, i.e. Adam, AdaDelta, SGD and AdaGrad and tested on a collection of 5000 fundus images. Overall, the best experimental results reached 98% precision of classification.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ran, J., Niu, K., He, Z., Zhang, H., Song, H.: Cataract detection and grading based on combination of deep convolutional neural network and random forests. In: 2018 International Conference on Network Infrastructure and Digital Content (IC-NIDC), pp. 155–159. IEEE, August 2018
Li, T., et al.: Applications of deep learning in fundus images: a review. Med. Image Anal. 69, 101971 (2021)
Wu, X., et al.: Universal artificial intelligence platform for collaborative management of cataracts. Br. J. Ophthalmol. 103(11), 1553–1560 (2019)
Zhang, L., Li, J., Han, H., Liu, B., Yang, J., Wang, Q.: Automatic cataract detection and grading using deep convolutional neural network. In: 2017 IEEE 14th International Conference on Networking, Sensing and Control, pp. 60–65. IEEE, May 2017
Oda, M., Yamaguchi, T., Fukuoka, H., Ueno, Y., Mori, K.: Automated eye disease classification method from anterior eye image using anatomical structure focused image classification technique. In: Medical Imaging 2020: Computer-Aided Diagnosis, vol. 11314, pp. 991–996. SPIE, March 2020
Zhang, X.Q., Hu, Y., Xiao, Z.J., Fang, J.S., Higashita, R., Liu, J.: Machine learning for cataract classification/grading on ophthalmic imaging modalities: a survey. Mach. Intell. Res. 19(3), 184–208 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-022-1329-0
Hossain, M.R., Afroze, S., Siddique, N., Hoque, M.M.: Automatic detection of eye cataract using deep convolution neural networks (DCNNs). In: 2020 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP), pp. 1333–1338. IEEE, June 2020
Wang, L., et al.: Automated segmentation of the optic disc from fundus images using an asymmetric deep learning network. Pattern Recogn. 112, 107810 (2021)
Dong, Y., Zhang, Q., Qiao, Z., Yang, J.J.: Classification of cataract fundus image based on deep learning. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST), pp. 1–5. IEEE, October 2017
Lin, D., et al.: A practical model for the identification of congenital cataracts using machine learning. EBioMedicine 51, 102621 (2020)
Kukreja, V.: A retrospective study on handwritten mathematical symbols and expressions: Classification and recognition. Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell. 103, 104292 (2021)
Singh, A., Kukreja, V., Kumar, M.: An empirical study to design an effective agile knowledge management framework. Multimed. Tools Appl. 82, 12191–12209 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-13871-3
Junayed, M.S., Islam, M.B., Sadeghzadeh, A., Rahman, S.: CataractNet: an automated cataract detection system using deep learning for fundus images. IEEE Access 9, 128799–128808 (2021)
Chalakkal, R.J., Abdulla, W.H., Thulaseedharan, S.S.: Quality and content analysis of fundus images using deep learning. Comput. Biol. Med. 108, 317–331 (2019)
Anand, V., Gupta, S., Nayak, S.R., Koundal, D., Prakash, D., Verma, K.D.: An automated deep learning models for classification of skin disease using Dermoscopy images: a comprehensive study. Multimedia Tools and Applications 81(26), 37379–37401 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-021-11628-y
Anand, V., Gupta, S., Altameem, A., Nayak, S.R., Poonia, R.C., Saudagar, A.K.J.: An enhanced transfer learning based classification for diagnosis of skin cancer. Diagnostics 12(7), 1628 (2022)
Aloysius, N., Geetha, M.: A review on deep convolutional neural networks. In: 2017 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP), pp. 0588–0592. IEEE, April 2017
Anand, V., Gupta, S., Koundal, D., Nayak, S.R., Nayak, J., Vimal, S.: Multi-class skin disease classification using transfer learning model. Int. J. Artif. Intell. Tools 31(02), 2250029 (2022)
Khan, M.S., et al.: Deep learning for ocular disease recognition: an inner-class balance. Comput. Intell. Neurosci. 2022 , 1–12 (2022)
Son, J., Shin, J.Y., Kim, H.D., Jung, K.H., Park, K.H., Park, S.J.: Development and validation of deep learning models for screening multiple abnormal findings in retinal fundus images. Ophthalmology 127(1), 85–94 (2020)
Li, Y., Duan, P.: Research on the innovation of protecting intangible cultural heritage in the “internet plus” era. Procedia Comput. Sci. 154, 20–25 (2019)
Acknowledgment
Work of Maria Ganzha is funded in part by the Centre for Priority Research Area Artificial Intelligence and Robotics of Warsaw University of Technology within the Excellence Initiative: Research University (IDUB) program.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kumar, R., Anand, V., Gupta, S., Ganzha, M., Paprzycki, M. (2023). Automatic Identification of Cataract by Analyzing Fundus Images Using VGG19 Model. In: Sachdeva, S., Watanobe, Y., Bhalla, S. (eds) Big Data Analytics in Astronomy, Science, and Engineering. BDA 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13830. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28350-5_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28350-5_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-28349-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-28350-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)