Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Skip to main content

A Clustering-Based Approach for the Extraction of ROI from Fingerprint Images

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Pattern Recognition and Machine Intelligence (PReMI 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 14301))

  • 914 Accesses

Abstract

Fingerprint-based verification systems require a certain amount of pre-processing on the fingerprint images before they can be applied. The complete fingerprint image is usually never used during authentication. A specific region of interest (ROI) is extracted for the feature extraction, which is then used for matching. In this paper, the ROI is extracted using a clustering-based approach. The entire fingerprint is first segmented into blocks; then, several features are extracted from each block using a Sobel filter. These features are clustered based on similarity, after which an agglomerative clustering algorithm combines similar clusters and separates dissimilar clusters leading to an accurate ROI. When used in a fingerprint recognition pipeline, the ROI extracted improves the matching accuracy significantly. The extracted ROI will always contain a core point if it exists in the initial fingerprint. A generalized algorithm is proposed to find the ROI consistently on fingerprints while invariant to translation and rotation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Derpanis, K.G.: The harris corner detector. York Univ. 2, 1–2 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hilles, S.M., et al.: Adaptive latent fingerprint image segmentation and matching using Chan-Vese technique based on EDTV model. In: 2021 2nd International Conference on Smart Computing and Electronic Enterprise (ICSCEE), pp. 2–7. IEEE (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hilles, S.M., et al.: Latent fingerprint enhancement and segmentation technique based on hybrid edge adaptive DTV model. In: 2021 2nd International Conference on Smart Computing and Electronic Enterprise (ICSCEE), pp. 8–13. IEEE (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jain, A., Prabhakar, S., Hong, L., Pankanti, S.: Filterbank-based fingerprint matching. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 9(5), 846–859 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1109/83.841531

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Joshi, I., et al.: Sensor-invariant fingerprint ROI segmentation using recurrent adversarial learning. In: 2021 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), pp. 1–8. IEEE (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Li, J., Feng, J., Kuo, C.C.J.: Deep convolutional neural network for latent fingerprint enhancement. Signal Process. Image Commun. 60, 52–63 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lupu, C.: Development of optimal filters obtained through convolution methods, used for fingerprint image enhancement and restoration. USV Annal. Econ. Public Adm. 14(2 (20)), 156–167 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mehdi Cherrat, E., Alaoui, R., Bouzahir, H.: Improving of fingerprint segmentation images based on k-means and DBSCAN clustering. Int. J. Electr. Comput. Eng. (IJECE) 9(4), 2425–2432 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Sujatha, P., Sudha, K.: Performance analysis of different edge detection techniques for image segmentation. Indian J. Sci. Technol. 8(14), 1 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Sumijan, S., Arlis, S., Widya Purnama, P.A.: Fingerprint identification using the hybrid thresholding and edge detection for the room security. TEM J. 9(4), 1396–1400 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Wan, G.C., Li, M.M., Xu, H., Kang, W.H., Rui, J.W., Tong, M.S.: Xfinger-net: pixel-wise segmentation method for partially defective fingerprint based on attention gates and u-net. Sensors 20(16), 4473 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Santhoshkumar Peddi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Peddi, S., Prakash, N., Konduru, R.K., Ranjan, A., Samanta, D. (2023). A Clustering-Based Approach for the Extraction of ROI from Fingerprint Images. In: Maji, P., Huang, T., Pal, N.R., Chaudhury, S., De, R.K. (eds) Pattern Recognition and Machine Intelligence. PReMI 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14301. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45170-6_86

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45170-6_86

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-45169-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-45170-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics