Abstract
Classical machine learning algorithms are susceptible to objective elements like video quality and the weather, which results in inferior detection results in an erroneous identification of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) action photos. Deep learning is suggested for identifying cars in UAV video. Thanks to the technology offered by road management systems, real-time visual information is now accessible in thousands of locations on road networks. The first step in identifying or preventing accidents is locating the vehicles on the path of travel. Convolutional neural networks have made substantial advancements in the field of object detection. Enhancing conventional computer vision techniques. However, there are drawbacks because the pre-trained models that are currently available only provide a low detection rate, especially for small objects. The major drawback is that, in order to retrain the automobile maker, they must manually identify the vehicles that appear in the photographs captured by each IP camera on the road infrastructure. This task will be impossible to complete even if we install hundreds of cameras throughout the extensive road network. The technique utilized in this study uses CCTV footage with a comparable range of images with the aim of identifying cars in an image. The spatial brightness of the original sample is first translated using the HSV (Hue, Saturation, Value) method to maximize sample diversity and adaptability to different lighting conditions. The performance of the basic SSD is enhanced by incorporating focus loss because of feature extraction. Following a trained neural network model’s examination of the UAV footage, the effectiveness of drone identification is assessed. The results show that the proposed method have a car detection rate of 96.49%.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Unger, A., Gelautz, M., Seitner, F.: A study on training data selection for object detection in nighttime traffic scenes. Electron. Imaging 2020(16), 203–211 (2020)
Chen, Z., et al.: Dynamic supervisor for cross-dataset object detection. Neurocomputing 469, 310–320 (2022)
Billast, M., et al.: Object detection to enable autonomous vessels on european inland waterways. In: IECON 2022–48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, pp. 1– 6. IEEE (2022)
Liang, H., Song, H., Li, H., Dai, Z.: Vehicle counting system using deep learning and multi-object tracking methods. Transp. Res. Rec. 2674(4), 114–128 (2020)
He, P., Wu, A., Huang, X., Scott, J., Rangarajan, A., Ranka, S.: Deep learning based geometric features for effective truck selection and classification from highway videos. In: 2019 IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference (ITSC), pp. 824–830. IEEE (2019)
Mentasti, S., Simsek, Y.C., Matteucci, M.: Traffic lights detection and tracking for HD map creation. Front. Robot. AI 10, 1065394 (2023)
Wei, X., Zhang, H., Liu, S., Lu, Y.: Pedestrian detection in underground mines via parallel feature transfer network. Pattern Recogn. 103, 107195 (2020)
Negi, A., Kesarwani, Y., Saranya, P.: Text based traffic signboard detection using YOLO v7 architecture. In: Singh, M., Tyagi, V., Gupta, P., Flusser, J., Ören, T. (eds.) ICACDS 2023. CCIS, vol. 1848, pp. 1–11. Springer, Cham (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37940-6_1
Pohjola, S.: Object detector fine-tuning for computer vision applications. Master’s thesis (2022)
Wu, T., Martelaro, N., Stent, S., Ortiz, J., Ju, W.: Learning when agents can talk to drivers using the INAGT dataset and multisensor fusion. Proc. ACM Interact. Mob. Wearable Ubiquit. Technol. 5(3), 1–28 (2021)
Talwar, D., Guruswamy, S., Ravipati, N., Eirinaki, M.: Evaluating validity of synthetic data in perception tasks for autonomous vehicles. In: 2020 IEEE International Conference On Artificial Intelligence Testing (AITest), pp. 73–80. IEEE (2020)
Salau, J., Krieter, J.: Instance segmentation with Mask R-CNN applied to loose-housed dairy cows in a multi- camera setting. Animals 10(12), 2402 (2020)
Patnaik, D.: Dash camera based real time video assisted driving tools (2020)
Ahmed, A.: Contextual scene understanding: template objects detector and feature descriptors for indoor/outdoor scenarios. Doctoral dissertation, AIR UNIVERSITY (2020)
Wu, C., Li, A., Li, B., Chen, Y.: Efficiently learning a robust self-driving model with neuron coverage aware adaptive filter reuse. In: 2019 IEEE International Workshop on Signal Processing Systems (SiPS), pp. 109–114. IEEE (2019)
Wu, Z., Wu, X., Zhang, X., Ju, L., Wang, S.: SiamDoGe: domain generalizable semantic segmentation using Siamese network. In: Avidan, S., Brostow, G., Cissé, M., Farinella, G.M., Hassner, T. (eds) ECCV 2022. LNCS, vol. 13698, pp. 603–620. Springer, Cham (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37940-6_1
Alonso, P., de Gordoa, J.A.I., Ortega, J.D., GarcÃa, S., Iriarte, F.J., Nieto, M.: Automatic UAV-based airport pavement inspection using mixed real and virtual scenarios. In: Fifteenth International Conference on Machine Vision (ICMV 2022), vol. 12701, pp. 361–372. SPIE (2023)
NG, C.H.: Development of vehicular-pedestrian traffic counting and forecasting framework. Doctoral dissertation, Monash University (2022)
Duan, C., Liu, Z., Xia, J., Zhang, M., Liao, J., Cao, L.: Enhancing cross-dataset performance of distracted driving detection with score-softmax classifier. arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.05202 (2023)
Lai, Y.L.: Car over-speeding detection using time-distance approximation. Doctoral dissertation, UTAR (2022)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 IFIP International Federation for Information Processing
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rahul Chiranjeevi, V., Swamy, M.M., Krishna Prasath, M.K., Kumar, P. (2024). Self-annotated Labelling and Training Data for Traffic Video Object Detection Using Machine Learning Techniques. In: Owoc, M.L., Varghese Sicily, F.E., Rajaram, K., Balasundaram, P. (eds) Computational Intelligence in Data Science. ICCIDS 2024. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, vol 717. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69982-5_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69982-5_25
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-69981-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-69982-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)