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Comparison of Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch Methods in IEEE 30 Bus System

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Energy Informatics (EI.A 2024)

Abstract

It has been noted that a number of metaheuristics are applied with success to power system optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) challenges. These algorithms’ convergence rates are also determined to be low, and the results they provide are deemed to be inadequate. It suggests that there is insufficient investigation and exploitation in the algorithm. Therefore, an appropriate approach is needed to improve the algorithm’s search performance. The enhanced butterfly optimization algorithm (EBOA) is used in this work to address the power system’s ORPD problems. IEEE 30 bus network is chosen as a base network to test and validate the performance of the methods. On this systems, all three goals—Power Loss Minimization, TVD Minimization, and L-Index Minimization—are taken into account. The outcomes of EBOA have been equated with those of the novel BOA and additional modern heuristics. Additionally, statistical analysis is performed to evaluate the algorithm’s resilience.

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Abbreviations

i::

generating unit

t::

time duration

ORPD::

Optimal reactive power dispatch

EBOA::

Enhanced butterfly optimization algorithm

TLBO::

Teaching learning based optimization

CSO::

Chicken swarm optimization

EPSO::

Evaluated particle swarm optimization

PLoss::

Active Power Loss

TVD::

Total voltage deviation

gk::

Conductance of kth line

L-Index::

Voltage Stability Enhancement

VPQ::

Voltage of load bus

VPV::

Voltage of generating bus

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Acknowledgement

The Research Council of Norway (RCN) provided funding for this work under Grant number. 326673 (SysOpt project).

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Correspondence to Sulabh Sachan .

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Sachan, S., Mishra, S., Øyvang, T., Bordin, C. (2025). Comparison of Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch Methods in IEEE 30 Bus System. In: Jørgensen, B.N., Ma, Z.G., Wijaya, F.D., Irnawan, R., Sarjiya, S. (eds) Energy Informatics. EI.A 2024. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 15272. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74741-0_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74741-0_18

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