Abstract
Efficient support of business needs, processes and strategies by information technology is a key for successful enterprise functioning. The challenge of Business and IT Alignment (BITA) has been acknowledged and actively discussed by academics and practitioners during more than two decades. On one hand, in order to achieve BITA it is required to analyse an enterprise from multiple perspectives. On the other hand, it is also required to deal with multiple points of views of involved stakeholders and create a shared understanding between them. In relation to both of these needs EM is considered as a useful practice, as it allows representation of various focal areas of an enterprise and facilitates consensus-driven discussion between involved stakeholders. Various focal areas of an enterprise are linked to various domains that BITA include, for example, time and function focal areas from the Zachman Framework contribute to analysis of business domain of BITA. This and other interrelations are investigated in this study, which is done by conceptual positioning of Zachman’s focal areas on Information System strategy triangle and Generic Framework for Information Management.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abraham, R., Aier, S.: Architectural coordination of transformation: implications from game theory. In: Rahman, H., Mesquita, A., Ramos, I., Pernici, B. (eds.) MCIS 2012. LNBIP, vol. 129, pp. 82–96. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Aier, S., Winter, R.: Virtual decoupling for IT/Business alignment – conceptual foundations, architecture design and implementation example. Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng. 1(2), 150–163 (2009)
Bernus, P., Nemes, L.: A framework to define a generic enterprise reference architecture and methodology. In: ICARV 1994, Singapore, pp. 88–92 (1994)
Chan, Y.E., Reich, B.H.: IT alignment: what have we learned? J. Inf. Technol. 22, 297–315 (2007)
Christiner, F., Lantow, B., Sandkuhl, K., Wißotzki, M.: Multi-dimensional visualization in enterprise modeling. In: Abramowicz, W., Domingue, J., Węcel, K. (eds.) BIS Workshops 2012. LNBIP, vol. 127, pp. 139–152. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Engelsman, W., Quartel, D., van Jonkers, H., Sinderen, M.: Extending enterprise architecture modelling with business goals and requirements. Enterp. Inf. Syst. 5(1), 9–36 (2011)
Goldkuhl, G., Lind, M., Seigerroth, U.: Method integration: the need for a learning perspective. IEEE Proc. Softw. 145(4), 113–118 (1998)
Gregor, S., Hart, D., Martin, N.: Enterprise architectures: enablers of business strategy and IS/IT alignment in government. Inf. Technol. People 20(2), 96–120 (2007)
Henderson, J.C., Venkatraman, N.: Strategic alignment: leveraging information technology for transforming organizations. IBM Syst. J. 32(1), 4–16 (1993)
IFIP-IFAC Task Force on Architectures for Enterprise Integration. GERAM: Generalised Enterprise Reference Architecture and Methodology (1999). http://www.ict.griffith.edu.au/~bernus/taskforce/geram/versions/geram1-6-3/v1.6.3.html
Kaidalova, J., Seigerroth, U., Bukowska, E., Shilov, N.: Enterprise modeling for business and IT alignment: challenges and recommendations. Int. J. IT Bus. Alignment Gov. 5(2), 44–69 (2014). ISSN 1947-9611
Lillehagen, F., Krogstie, J.: Active Knowledge Modeling of Enterprises. Springer, Heidelberg (2008). ISBN 978-3-540-79415-8
Luftman, J.: Assessing IT-Business Alignment. Inf. Syst. Manag. 20(4), 9–15 (2003)
Maes, R., Rijsenbrij, D., Truijens, O., Goedvolk, H.: Redefining business – IT alignment through a unified framework. PrimaVera Working Paper 2000-19 (2000)
Pearlson, K.E., Saunders, C.S.: Managing and Using Information Systems, A Strategic Approach, 4th edn. Wiley, Chichester (2010). ISBN 978-0-470-34381-4
Plazaola, L., Flores, J., Silva, E., Vargas, N., Ekstedt, M.: An approach to associate strategic business-IT alignment assessment to enterprise architecture. In: Fifth Conference on Systems Engineering 2007 (CSER 2007). Stevens Institute of Technology, New Jersey (2007)
Saat, J., Franke, U., Lagerstrom, R., Ekstedt, M.: Enterprise architecture meta models for IT/business alignment situations. In: 14th IEEE International Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference (2010)
Scheer, A.-W., Nüttgens, M.: ARIS architecture and reference models for business process management. In: van der Aalst, W.M., Desel, J., Oberweis, A. (eds.) Business Process Management. LNCS, vol. 1806, p. 376. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)
Scheer, A.-W.: ARIS – Business Process Modeling, 3rd edn. Springer, Heidelberg (2000). ISBN 978-3-642-63009-5
Seigerroth, U.: Enterprise modelling and enterprise architecture: the constituents of transformation and alignment of business and IT. Int. J. IT/Bus. Alignment Gov. (IJITBAG) 2, 16–34 (2011). ISSN 1947-9611
Silvius, A.J.G.: Business and IT alignment: what we know and what we don’t know. In: The Proceedings of International Conference on Information Management and Engineering, pp. 558–563. IEEE (2009)
Stirna, J., Persson, A.: Anti-patterns as a means of focusing on critical quality aspects in enterprise modeling. In: Halpin, T., Krogstie, J., Nurcan, S., Proper, E., Schmidt, R., Soffer, P., Ukor, R. (eds.) Enterprise, Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling. LNBIP, vol. 29, pp. 407–418. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)
Urbaczewski, L., Mrdalj, S.: A comparison of enterprise architecture frameworks. Issues Inf. Syst. 7(2), 18–26 (2006)
Wegmann, A., Regev, G., Loison, B.: Business and IT alignment with SEAM. In: Glinz, M., Lutz, R. (eds.) The Proceedings of the 14th International Requirements Engineering Conference, pp. 291–302. IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (2005)
Zachman International home page (2014). https://www.zachman.com/about-the-zachman-framework. Accessed 12 Dec 2014
Zachman, J.A.: A framework for information systems architecture. IBM Syst. J. 26(3), 276–291 (1987)
Zelm, M.: CIMOSA: A primer on key concepts, purpose, and business value. Technical report, Stuttgart, Germany (1995)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kaidalova, J., Lewańska, E., Seigerroth, U., Shilov, N. (2015). Interrelations Between Enterprise Modeling Focal Areas and Business and IT Alignment Domains. In: Abramowicz, W. (eds) Business Information Systems. BIS 2015. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 208. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19027-3_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19027-3_22
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-19026-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-19027-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)