Abstract
Let P be a set of n points in general position in the plane which is partitioned into color classes. P is said to be color-balanced if the number of points of each color is at most \(\lfloor n/2\rfloor \). Given a color-balanced point set P, a balanced cut is a line which partitions P into two color-balanced point sets, each of size at most \(2n/3 + 1\). A colored matching of P is a perfect matching in which every edge connects two points of distinct colors by a straight line segment. A plane colored matching is a colored matching which is non-crossing. In this paper, we present an algorithm which computes a balanced cut for P in linear time. Consequently, we present an algorithm which computes a plane colored matching of P optimally in \(\Theta (n\log n)\) time.
Research supported by NSERC.
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Biniaz, A., Maheshwari, A., Nandy, S.C., Smid, M. (2015). An Optimal Algorithm for Plane Matchings in Multipartite Geometric Graphs. In: Dehne, F., Sack, JR., Stege, U. (eds) Algorithms and Data Structures. WADS 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9214. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21840-3_6
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