Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Skip to main content

Locally Adapted Gain Control for Reliable Foreground Detection

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns (CAIP 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 9256))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

One of the first steps in video analysis systems is the detection of objects moving in the scene, namely the foreground detection. Therefore, the accuracy and precision obtained in this phase have a strong impact on the performance of the whole system. Many camera manufacturers include internal systems, such as the automatic gain control (AGC), so as to improve the image quality; although some of these options enhance the human perception, they may also introduce sudden changes in the intensity of the overall image, which risk to be wrongly interpreted as moving objects by traditional foreground detection algorithms. In this paper we propose a method able to detect the changes introduced by the AGC, and properly manage them, so as to minimize their impact on the foreground detection algorithms. The experimentation has been carried out over a wide and publicly available dataset by adopted one well known background subtraction technique and the obtained results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Brun, L., Saggese, A., Vento, M.: Dynamic scene understanding for behavior analysis based on string kernels. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology 24, 1669–1681 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Acampora, G., Foggia, P., Saggese, A., Vento, M.: A hierarchical neuro-fuzzy architecture for human behavior analysis. Information Sciences 310, 130–148 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Piccardi, M.: Background subtraction techniques: a review. IEEE Int. Conf. on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, vol. 4, pp. 3099–3104 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bouwmans, T.: Recent Advanced Statistical Background Modeling for Foreground Detection: A Systematic Survey. Recent Patents on Computer Science 4, 147–176 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ramya, A., Raviraj, P.: A Survey and Comparative Analysis of Moving Object Detection and Tracking. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology 2, 147–176 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Conte, D., Foggia, P., Percannella, G., Tufano, F., Vento, M.: An experimental evaluation of foreground detection algorithms in real scenes. EURASIP J. Adv. Sig. Proc. 2010 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Chaquet, E.J., Carmona, J.M., Fernndez, A.: A survey of video datasets for human action and activity recognition. Comput. Vis. Image Underst., 117(6), 633–659 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  8. tao Wang, J., bao Chen, D., yan Chen, H., yu Yang, J.: On pedestrian detection and tracking in infrared videos. Pattern Recognition Letters 33(6), 775–785 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Davis, J.W., Sharma, V.: Background-subtraction using contour-based fusion of thermal and visible imagery. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 106, 162–182 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Davis, J.W., Sharma, V.: Robust background-subtraction for person detection in thermal imagery. In: Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshop, vol. 8(8), 128–135 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Fowler, K.R.: Automatic gain control for image-intensified camera. IEEE T. Instrumentation and Measurement 53(4), 1057–1064 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Cucchiara, R., Grana, C., Prati, A., Piccardi, M.: Detecting objects, shadows and ghosts in video streams by exploiting color and motion information. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 360–365 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lo, B., Velastin, S.: Automatic congestion detection system for underground platforms. In: Proc. of 2001 Int. Symp. on Intell. Multimedia, Video and Speech Processing, pp. 158–161 (May 2001)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lee, B., Hedley, M.: Background Estimation for Video Surveillance. In: Image and Vision Computing New Zealand 2002, IVCNZ 2002, pp. 315–320 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Gaber, M.M., Stahl, F., Gomes, J.B.: Background. In: Pocket Data Mining. SBD, vol. 2, pp. 7–22. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Elgammal, A., Duraiswami, R., Harwood, D., Davis, L.S.: Background and foreground modeling using nonparametric kernel density estimation for visual surveillance. Proceedings of the IEEE 90, 1151–1163 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Suganya Devi., Malmurugan, A.K., Sivakumar, R.: Efficient foreground extraction based on optical flow and smed for road traffic analysis, vol. 4(4), pp. 177–182 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Shahbaz, J., Hariyono, A., Jo, K.-H.: Evaluation of background subtraction algorithms for video surveillance. In: 21st Korea-Japan Joint Workshop on Frontiers of Computer Vision (FCV), pp. 1–4 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gandhama, I., Nanded, A., Talbar, S.: Evaluation of Background Subtraction Algorithms for Object Extraction. In: International Conference on Pervasive Computing (ICPC), p. 8–10 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kumar, V., Bhargava, N., Chaudhuri, S., Seetharaman, G.: Fast compensation of illumination changes for background subtraction. In: IEEE AIPR, pp. 1–7 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Yalcin, H., Collins, R., Hebert, M.: Background estimation under rapid gain change in thermal imagery. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 106, 148–161 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Kasturi, R., Goldgof, D., Soundararajan, P., Manohar, V., Garofolo, J., Bowers, R., Boonstra, M., Korzhova, V., Zhang, J.: Framework for performance evaluation of face, text, and vehicle detection and tracking in video: Data, metrics, and protocol. IEEE Trans on PAMI 31(2), 319–336 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alessia Saggese .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Martinez, D., Saggese, A., Vento, M., Loaiza, H., Caicedo, E. (2015). Locally Adapted Gain Control for Reliable Foreground Detection. In: Azzopardi, G., Petkov, N. (eds) Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns. CAIP 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9256. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23192-1_68

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23192-1_68

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-23191-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-23192-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics