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Accelerating Oblivious Transfer with Batch Multi-exponentiation

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Information Security and Privacy (ACISP 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 9722))

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Abstract

More and more people use smart end devices to retrieve digital items and purchase on the Internet. Oblivious transfer (OT) is a fundamental tool to protect user privacy in such applications. Most existing works devote to improving the communication performance of OT protocols; few work has been done to improve the computation efficiency. Modular exponentiation is the most frequent operation in OT protocols. It is known that the computation cost of any OT protocol must be linear with the database size; speeding up the exponentiations is critical for OT protocols to be deployed in practice. To this end, we investigate batch multi-exponentiation algorithms and propose two new algorithms. Then we apply our batch multi-exponentiation algorithms to acceleration of OT protocols. Our approach is especially useful for the k-out-n OT. We also exploit the algorithm to speed up simultaneous execution of 1-out-n OT protocols which we called batch OT. We conduct a series of experiments and the experimental results show that our approach is effective and can significantly accelerate OT protocols.

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Acknowledgment

This paper is partially supported by the National Key Basic Research Program (973 program) through project 2012CB315905, by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) through project 2015AA017205, by the Natural Science Foundation of China through projects 61370190, 61173154, 61272501, 61402029, 61472429, 61202465 and 61532021, by the Beijing Natural Science Foundation through project 4132056, by the Guangxi natural science foundation through project 2013GXNSFBB053005, the Innovation Fund of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, Satellite Application Research Institute through project 2014-CXJJ-TX-10, the Open Project of Key Laboratory of Cryptologic Technology and Information Security, Ministry of Education, Shandong University.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China

    Yang Sun, Qianhong Wu & Jianwei Liu

  2. Potevio Information Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing, China

    Jingwen Liu & Wei Hu

  3. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Security and Cryptology, School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China

    Xinyi Huang

  4. Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering (Renmin University of China) Ministry of Education, School of Information, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China

    Bo Qin

  5. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi’an, China

    Yang Sun

  6. State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China

    Qianhong Wu & Bo Qin

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  1. Yang Sun
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  4. Jianwei Liu
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  7. Wei Hu
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Correspondence to Bo Qin .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

    Joseph K. Liu

  2. Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

    Ron Steinfeld

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Sun, Y. et al. (2016). Accelerating Oblivious Transfer with Batch Multi-exponentiation. In: Liu, J., Steinfeld, R. (eds) Information Security and Privacy. ACISP 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9722. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40253-6_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40253-6_19

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