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Random Forest-Based Feature Importance for HEp-2 Cell Image Classification

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Medical Image Understanding and Analysis (MIUA 2017)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 723))

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Abstract

Indirect Immuno-Fluorescence (IIF) microscopy imaging of human epithelial (HEp-2) cells is a popular method for diagnosing autoimmune diseases. Considering large data volumes, computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems, based on image-based classification, can help in terms of time, effort, and reliability of diagnosis. Such approaches are based on extracting some representative features of the images. This work studies the selection of most distinctive features for HEp-2 cell images using the random forest framework. This framework provides a notion of variable importance for ranking features, which we use to select a good subset of features from a large set so that addition of new features to this subset does not increase classification accuracy. We perform various experiments to show the effectiveness of random forest in feature ranking as well as selection using three feature sets. We focus on using simple feature computation, and very less training data, and yet demonstrate high classification accuracy.

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Correspondence to Vibha Gupta .

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Gupta, V., Bhavsar, A. (2017). Random Forest-Based Feature Importance for HEp-2 Cell Image Classification. In: Valdés Hernández, M., González-Castro, V. (eds) Medical Image Understanding and Analysis. MIUA 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 723. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60964-5_80

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60964-5_80

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-60963-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-60964-5

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