Abstract
In this work we investigate the matter of “secure control” – a novel research direction capturing security objectives specific to Industrial Control Systems (ICS). We provide an empirical analysis of the well known Tennessee Eastman process control challenge problem to gain insights into the behavior of a physical process when confronted with cyber-physical attacks. In particular, we investigate the impact of integrity and DoS attacks on sensors which measure physical phenomena. We also demonstrate how the results of process-aware security analysis can be applied to improve process resilience to cyber-physical attacks.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abnormal Situation Management (ASM) Consortium: Official website, https://www.asmconsortium.net/ (retrieved: June 2013)
Anderson, R., Fuloria, S.: Security economics and critical national infrastructure. In: Economics of Information Security and Privacy, pp. 55–66 (2010)
U.S. Chemical Safety Board: Runaway: Explosion at T2 laboratories (2007), http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C561PCq5E1g (2009) (retrieved: May 2013)
Cárdenas, A.A., Amin, S., Lin, Z.S., Huang, Y.L., Huang, C.Y., Sastry, S.: Attacks against process control systems: risk assessment, detection, and response. In: Proceedings of the 6th ACM Symposium on Information, Computer and Communications Security, ASIACCS 2011, pp. 355–366 (2011)
Chabukswar, R., Sinopoli, B., Karsai, G., Giani, A., Neema, H., Davis, A.: Simulation of network attacks on SCADA systems. In: First Workshop on Secure Control Systems (2010)
Chien, E., O’Gorman, G.: The Nitro attacks: Stealing secrets from the chemical industry. Tech. rep., Symantec (2011)
Downs, J.J., Vogel, E.F.: A plant-wide industrial process control problem. Computers & Chemical Engineering 17(3), 245–255 (1993)
Genge, B., Siaterlis, C., Hohenadell, M.: Impact of network infrastructure parameters to the effectiveness of cyber attacks against industrial control systems. International Journal of Computers, Communications & Control 7(4), 673–686 (2012)
Genge, B., Siaterlis, C.: An experimental study on the impact of network segmentation to the resilience of physical processes. In: Bestak, R., Kencl, L., Li, L.E., Widmer, J., Yin, H. (eds.) NETWORKING 2012, Part I. LNCS, vol. 7289, pp. 121–134. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Gollmann, D.: Veracity, plausibility, and reputation. In: Askoxylakis, I., Pöhls, H.C., Posegga, J. (eds.) WISTP 2012. LNCS, vol. 7322, pp. 20–28. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Huang, Y., Cárdenas, A., Amin, S., Lin, S.Z., Tsai, H.Y., Sastry, S.S.: Understanding the physical and economic consequences of attacks against control systems. International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection 2(3), 72–83 (2009)
libmodbus Project: Official website, http://libmodbus.org/ (retrieved: June 2013)
Liptak, B.G.: Instrument Engineers’ Handbook. Process Control and Optimizatiol, vol. 2. CRC Press (2005)
Luyben, W.L., Tyreus, B.D., Luyben, M.L.: PlantwideProcess Control. McGraw-Hill (1998)
McAvoy, T., Ye, N.: Base control for the Tennessee Eastman problem. Computers & Chemical Engineering 18(5), 383–413 (1994)
McEvoy, T., Wolthusen, S.: A plant-wide industrial process control security problem. In: Critical Infrastructure Protection V, vol. 367, pp. 47–56 (2011)
McIntyrel, C.: Using Smart Instrumentation. Plant Engineering (2011)
Ricker, N.L.: Tennessee Eastman Challenge Archive, http://depts.washington.edu/control/LARRY/TE/download.html (retrieved: May 2013)
Ricker, N.L.: Model predictive control of a continuous, nonlinear, two-phase reactor. Journal of Process Control 3(2), 109–123 (1993)
Ricker, N.: Optimal steady-state operation of the Tennessee Eastman challenge process. Computers & Chemical Engineering 19(9), 949–959 (1995)
Ricker, N., Lee, J.: Nonlinear model predictive control of the Tennessee Eastman challenge process. Computers & Chemical Engineering 19(9), 961–981 (1995)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Krotofil, M., Cárdenas, A.A. (2013). Resilience of Process Control Systems to Cyber-Physical Attacks. In: Riis Nielson, H., Gollmann, D. (eds) Secure IT Systems. NordSec 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8208. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41488-6_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41488-6_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-41487-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-41488-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)