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The imaging vector magnetograph at Haleakala

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Abstract

We describe an instrument we have built and installed at Mees Solar Observatory on Haleakala, Maui, to measure polarization in narrow-band solar images. Observations in Zeemansensitive photospheric lines have been made for nearly all solar active regions since the instrument began operations in 1992. The magnetograph includes a 28-cm aperture telescope, a polarization modulator, a tunable Fabry-Pérot filter, CCD cameras and control electronics. Stokes spectra of a photospheric line are obtained with 7 pm spectral resolution, 1 arc sec spatial resolution over a field 4.7 arc min square, and polarimetric precision of 0.1%. A complete vector magnetogram observation can be made every eight minutes. The flexibility of the instrument encourages diverse observations: besides active region magnetograms we have made, for example, composite vector magnetograms of the full solar disk, and Hα polarization movies of flaring regions.

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Mickey, D.L., Canfield, R.C., LaBonte, B.J. et al. The imaging vector magnetograph at Haleakala. Sol Phys 168, 229–250 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00148052

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00148052

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