Abstract
This paper gives necessary and sufficient conditions for a polyomino graph to have a perfect matching and to be elementary, respectively. As an application, we can decompose a non-elementary polyomino with perfect matchings into a number of elementary subpolyominoes so that the number of perfect matchings of the original non-elementary polyomino is equal to the product of those of the elementary subpolyominoes.
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Zhang, H., Zhang, F. Perfect Matchings of Polyomino Graphs. Graphs and Combinatorics 13, 295–304 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03353008
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03353008