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3D surface pressure measurement with single light-field camera and pressure-sensitive paint

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Abstract

A novel technique that simultaneously measures three-dimensional model geometry, as well as surface pressure distribution, with single camera is demonstrated in this study. The technique takes the advantage of light-field photography which can capture three-dimensional information with single light-field camera, and combines it with the intensity-based pressure-sensitive paint method. The proposed single camera light-field three-dimensional pressure measurement technique (LF-3DPSP) utilises a similar hardware setup to the traditional two-dimensional pressure measurement technique, with exception that the wind-on, wind-off and model geometry images are captured via an in-house-constructed light-field camera. The proposed LF-3DPSP technique was validated with a Mach 5 flared cone model test. Results show that the technique is capable of measuring three-dimensional geometry with high accuracy for relatively large curvature models, and the pressure results compare well with the Schlieren tests, analytical calculations, and numerical simulations.

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Acknowledgements

Financial support provided by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no. 11472175, 11772197) and Shanghai Raising Star Program (Grant no. 15QA1402400) are gratefully acknowledged.

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Correspondence to Shengxian Shi or Mark Kenneth Quinn.

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Shi, S., Xu, S., Zhao, Z. et al. 3D surface pressure measurement with single light-field camera and pressure-sensitive paint. Exp Fluids 59, 79 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-018-2534-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-018-2534-z