Abstract
In this paper the performance of various stabilized mixed finite element methods based on the lowest equal-order polynomial pairs (i.e., P 1 − P 1 or Q 1 − Q 1) are numerically investigated for the stationary Stokes equations: penalty, regular, multiscale enrichment, and local Gauss integration methods. Comparisons between them will be carried out in terms of the critical factors: stabilization parameters, convergence rates, consistence, and mesh effects. It is numerically drawn that the local Gauss integration method is a favorite method among these methods.
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Communicated by W. Hackbusch.
This research was subsidized by the NSF of China 10701001, 10671154, the National Basic Research Program (No. 2005CB321703), and the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (No. SJ08A14) and by the US National Science Foundation grant DMS-0609995 and CMG Chair Funds in Reservoir Simulation.
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Li, J., He, Y. & Chen, Z. Performance of several stabilized finite element methods for the Stokes equations based on the lowest equal-order pairs. Computing 86, 37–51 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00607-009-0064-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00607-009-0064-5
Keywords
- Stokes equations
- inf-sup Condition
- Stabilized methods
- Conforming finite element
- Nonconforming finite element
- Mixed methods
- Numerical results