Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Skip to main content

Shadow removal of projected imagery by occluder shape measurement in a multiple overlapping projection system

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Virtual Reality Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper presents a shadow removal technique for a multiple overlapping projection system. In particular, this paper deals with situations where cameras cannot be placed between the occluder and projection surface. We apply a synthetic aperture capturing technique to estimate the appearance of the projection surface, and a visual hull reconstruction technique to measure the shape of the occluder. Once the shape is acquired, shadow regions on the surface can be estimated. The proposed shadow removal technique allows users to balance between the following two criteria: the likelihood of new shadow emergence and the spatial resolution of the projected results. Through a real projection experiment, we evaluate the proposed shadow removal technique

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

Explore related subjects

Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.

Notes

  1. Microsoft, Kinect: http://www.xbox.com/kinect/.

References

  • Abdel-Aziz YI, Karara HM (1971) Direct linear transformation from comparator coordinates into object space coordinates in close-range photogrammetry. In: Proceedings of the symposium on close-range photogrammetry (American Society of Photogrammetry), pp 1–18

  • Audet S, Cooperstock JR (2007) Shadow removal in front projection environments using object tracking. In: Proceedings of IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp 1–8

  • Bandyopadhyay D, Raskar R, Fuchs H (2001) Dynamic shader lamps: painting on movable objects. In: Proceedings of IEEE/ACM international symposium on augmented teality, pp 207–216

  • Bimber O, Emmerling A (2006) Multi-focal projection: a multi-projector technique for increasing focal depth. IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph 12(4):658–667

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bimber O, Wetzstein G, Emmerling A, Nitschke C (2005) Enabling view-dependent stereoscopic projection in real environments. In: Proceedings of IEEE/ACM international symposium on mixed and augmented reality, pp 14–23

  • Bimber O, Iwai D, Wetzstein G, Grundhöfer A (2008) The visual computing of projector–camera systems. Comput Graph Forum 27(8):2219–2254

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cham TJ, Rehg JM, Sukthankar R, Sukthankar G (2003) Shadow elimination and occluder light suppression for multi-projector displays. In: Proceedings of IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, vol 2, pp 513–520

  • Jaynes C, Webb S, Steele RM, Brown M, Seales WB (2001) Dynamic shadow removal from front projection displays. In: Proceedings of IEEE visualization, pp 175–182

  • Jaynes C, Webb S, Steele RM (2004) Camera-based detection and removal of shadows from interactive multiprojector displays. IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph 10(3):290–301

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jones BR, Sodhi R, Campbell RH, Garnett G, Bailey BP (2010) Build your world and play in it: interacting with surface particles on complex objects. In: Proceedings of IEEE international symposium on mixed and augmented reality, pp 165–174

  • Ladikos A, Benhimane S, Navab N (2008) Efficient visual hull computation for real-time 3D reconstruction using CUDA. In: Proceedings of IEEE workshop on visual computer vision on GPU

  • Laurentini A (1994) The visual hull concept for silhouette-based image understanding. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 16(2):150–162

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Low KL, Welch G, Lastra A, Fuchs H (2001) Life-sized projector-based dioramas. In: Proceedings of ACM symposium on virtual reality software and technology, pp 93–101

  • Nagase M, Iwai D, Sato K (2011) Dynamic defocus and occlusion compensation of projected imagery by model-based optimal projector selection in multi-projection environment. Virtual Real 15(2):119–132

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raskar R, Welch G, Low KL, Bandyopadhyay D (2001) Shader lamps: animating real objects with image-based illumination. In: Proceedings of eurographics workshop on rendering, pp 89–102

  • Sato K, Inokuchi S (1987) Range-imaging system utilizing nematic liquid crystal mask. In: Proceedings of IEEE international conference on computer vision, pp 657–661

  • Sugaya Y, Miyagawa I, Koike H (2010) Contrasting shadow for occluder light suppression from one-shot image. In: Proceedings of international workshop on projector–camera systems, pp 13–18

  • Sukthankar R, Cham TJ, Sukthankar G (2001) Dynamic shadow elimination for multi-projector displays. In: Proceedings of IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, vol 2, pp 151–157

  • Summet J, Flagg M, Cham TJ, Rehg JM, Sukthankar R (2007) Shadow elimination and blinding light suppression for interactive projected displays. IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph 13(3):508–517

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vaish V, Levoy M, Szeliski R, Zitnick CL, Kang SB (2006) Reconstructing occluded surfaces using synthetic apertures: stereo, focus and robust measures. In: Proceedings of IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, vol 2, pp 2331–2338

  • Wang Z, Bovik AC, Sheikh HR, Simoncelli EP (2004) Perceptual image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity. IEEE Trans Image Process 13(4):600–612

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yoshida T, Horii C, Sato K (2003) A virtual color reconstruction system for real heritage with light projection. In: Proceedings of international conference on virtual systems and multimedia, pp 161–168

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Daisuke Iwai.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Iwai, D., Nagase, M. & Sato, K. Shadow removal of projected imagery by occluder shape measurement in a multiple overlapping projection system. Virtual Reality 18, 245–254 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-014-0250-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-014-0250-4

Keywords