Abstract
For sparse subspace clustering methods, it is crucial to develop a good representation matrix to capture the data structure. In this paper, we incorporated the label information into sparse representation and proposed a new semi-supervised sparse subspace clustering method, named semi-supervised sparse subspace clustering with manifold regularization (S\(^4\)CMR). When developing the sparse self-expressive matrix, the S\(^4\)CMR method utilized the label information to constrain the development of expressiveness coefficients. The local manifold regularization was also integrated to enhance clustering stability and local consistency. By utilizing the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM), the convex optimization problem associated with linear constraints can be easily resolved. The developed similarity matrix can provide strong discriminant information, making it more effective for semi-supervised tasks. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated through experiments on benchmark data sets, such as motion segmentation and image clustering.
Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.Data availability and access
All data used in this study are public, and all data analyzed during this study will be made available on request.
References
Croitoru I, Bogolin S-V, Leordeanu M (2019) Unsupervised learning of foreground object segmentation. Int J Comput Vision 127:1279–1302
Xia W, Zhang X, Gao Q, Gao X (2021) Adversarial self-supervised clustering with cluster-specificity distribution. Neurocomputing 449:38–47
Golalipour K, Akbari E, Hamidi SS, Lee M, Enayatifar R (2021) From clustering to clustering ensemble selection: A review. Eng Appl Artif Intell 104:104388
Cai Y, Zeng M, Cai Z, Liu X, Zhang Z (2021) Graph regularized residual subspace clustering network for hyperspectral image clustering. Inf Sci 578:85–101
Xue X et al (2020) Robust subspace clustering based on non-convex low-rank approximation and adaptive kernel. Inf Sci 513:190–205
Li W et al (2023) Feature selection approach based on improved fuzzy c-means with principle of refined justifiable granularity. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 31:2112–2126
Wu S, Zheng W-S (2022) Semisupervised feature learning by deep entropy-sparsity subspace clustering. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 33:774–788
Li W, Wei Y, Xu W (2022) General expression of knowledge granularity based on a fuzzy relation matrix. Fuzzy Sets Syst 440:149–163
Li W et al (2023) Double-quantitative feature selection approach for multi-granularity ordered decision systems. IEEE Trans Artif Intell
Parsa MG, Zare H, Ghatee M (2020) Unsupervised feature selection based on adaptive similarity learning and subspace clustering. Eng Appl Artif Intell 95:103855
Li W, Zhou H, Xu W, Wang X-Z, Pedrycz W (2022) Interval dominance-based feature selection for interval-valued ordered data. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 34:6898–6912
Qin Y, Wu H, Feng G (2021) Structured subspace learning-induced symmetric nonnegative matrix factorization. Signal Process 186:108115
Wei L et al (2021) Subspace clustering via structured sparse relation representation. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 33:4610–4623
Xu G, Yang M, Wu Q (2019) Sparse subspace clustering with low-rank transformation. Neural Comput Appl 31:3141–3154
Elhamifar E, Vidal R (2013) Sparse subspace clustering: Algorithm, theory, and applications. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 35:2765–2781
Rafiezadeh Shahi K et al (2020) Hierarchical sparse subspace clustering (hessc): An automatic approach for hyperspectral image analysis. Remote Sens 12:2421
Liu G et al (2013) Robust recovery of subspace structures by low-rank representation. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 35:171–184
Lu C-Y et al (2012) Robust and efficient subspace segmentation via least squares regression, 347–360
Li Q, Zhao X, Zhu H (2023) Semi-supervised sparse subspace clustering based on re-weighting. Eng Lett 31:113–121
Xu B, Zeng Z, Lian C, Ding Z (2021) Semi-supervised low-rank semantics grouping for zero-shot learning. IEEE Trans Image Process 30:2207–2219
Jia Y, Lu G, Liu H, Hou J (2023) Semi-supervised subspace clustering via tensor low-rank representation. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst Video Technol 33:3455–3461
Deng T, Wang J, Jia Q, Yang M (2023) Semi-supervised sparse representation collaborative clustering of incomplete data. Appl Intell 53:31077–31105
Liang R, Bai Y, Lin HX (2020) A splitting method for the locality regularized semi-supervised subspace clustering. Optimization 69:1069–1096
Li S, Li W, Hu J, Li Y (2022) Semi-supervised bi-orthogonal constraints dual-graph regularized nmf for subspace clustering. Appl Intell 52:3227–3248
Huang S, Pižurica Zhang H, A, (2019) Semisupervised sparse subspace clustering method with a joint sparsity constraint for hyperspectral remote sensing images. IEEE J Selected Topics Appl Earth Observations Remote Sens 12:989–999
Zhou D, Bousquet O, Lal T, Weston J, Schölkopf B (2003) Learning with local and global consistency. Adv Neural Inf Process Syst 16
Kang Z et al (2021) Structured graph learning for clustering and semi-supervised classification. Pattern Recognition 110:107627
Jia Y, Kwong S, Hou J (2018) Semi-supervised spectral clustering with structured sparsity regularization. IEEE Signal Process Lett 25:403–407
Fang X, Xu Y, Li X, Lai Z, Wong WK (2015) Robust semi-supervised subspace clustering via non-negative low-rank representation. IEEE Trans Cybernetics 46:1828–1838
Wang D, Yin Q, He R, Wang L, Tan T (2014) Semi-supervised subspace segmentation, 2854–2858
Zhuang L et al (2017) Label information guided graph construction for semi-supervised learning. IEEE Trans Image Process 26:4182–4192
Qin Y, Wu H, Zhang X, Feng G (2021) Semi-supervised structured subspace learning for multi-view clustering. IEEE Trans Image Process 31:1–14
Tron R, Vidal R (2007) A benchmark for the comparison of 3-d motion segmentation algorithms, 1–8
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 12031003, Grant 12101477.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
Zhiwei Xing: Conceptualization and writing-Original Draft. Jigen Peng: Methodology, supervision, formal analysis. Xingshi He: Methodology, supervision, and writing-review. Mengnan Tian: Formal analysis and editing. All authors have read and agreed to the submitted version of the manuscript.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Xing, Z., Peng, J., He, X. et al. Semi-supervised sparse subspace clustering with manifold regularization. Appl Intell 54, 6836–6845 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-024-05535-6
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-024-05535-6