Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Skip to main content

Fault Recovery in Time-Synchronized Mission Critical ZigBee-Based Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Published:
International Journal of Wireless Information Networks Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Reliability and precise timestamping of events that occur are two of the most important requirements for mission critical wireless sensor networks. Accurate timestamping is obtained by synchronizing the nodes to each other while reliability can be obtained by eliminating single points of failure (SPF). In this paper, we address the SPF problem of a ZigBee-based wireless sensor network by means of using multiple coordinators with different personal area network identifiers (PAN IDs). We propose a solution where members of a network switch from one coordinator to another in case of failure by changing their respective PAN ID. We verify experimentally that our solution provides gains in terms of recovery speed and, therefore, synchronization accuracy with respect to a solution proposed in the literature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V. Butenko, A. Nazarenko, V. Sarian, N. Sushchenko, and A. Lutokhin, “Applications of wireless sensor networks in next generation networks,” Telecommunication Standardization Sector of ITU, (2014). Available at: https://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-t/opb/tut/T-TUT-NGN-2014-PDF-E.pdf

  2. M. A. Mahmood, W. K. G. Seah and I. Welch, “Reliability in wireless sensor networks: a survey and challenges ahead,” Computer Networks, vol. 79, pp. 166–187 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lo, Benny PL, Surapa Thiemjarus, Rachel King, and Guang-Zhong Yang. “Body sensor networka wireless sensor platform for pervasive healthcare monitoring.”, pp. 77-80, (2005).

  4. Xu, Ning, Sumit Rangwala, Krishna Kant Chintalapudi, Deepak Ganesan, Alan Broad, Ramesh Govindan, and Deborah Estrin. “A wireless sensor network for structural monitoring.” In Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems, pp. 13-24. Acm, (2004).

  5. G. Werner-Allen, K. Lorincz, M. Ruiz, O. Marcillo, J. Johnson, J. Lees and M. Welsh, "Deploying a wireless sensor network on an active volcano, IEEE Internet Computing," vol. 10, pp. 18-25 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. G. C. Gautam and N. C. Kaushal, “Quantitative and qualitative analysis of time synchronization protocols for wireless sensor networks,” International Journal of Sensors, Wireless Communications and Control, vol. 4, pp. 2-19 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. ZigBee RF4CE specification version 1.00. Website. http://www.zigbee.org.

  8. HART Communication Foundation (HCF). WirelessHART Communication Standard. HART 7.0 Specifications, 2007.

  9. “6LoWPAN working group,” http://www.ietf.org/dyn/wg/charter/6lowpan-charter.html.

  10. D.-M. Han and J.-H. Lim, “Smart home energy management system using IEEE 802.15.4 and ZigBee,” IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 56, pp. 1403-1410 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Willig and H. Karl, “Data transport reliability in wireless sensor networks - a survey of issues and solutions,” J. Praxis der Informationsverarbeitung und Kommunikation, vol. 28, pp. 86-92 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. R. Klln and A. Zimmermann, “Transparent coordinator failure recovery for ZigBee networks,” in Proc. Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (EFTA), Mallorca, Spain, pp. 1-8 (2009).

  13. N. Baker, “ZigBee and Bluetooth: strengths and weaknesses for industrial applications,” Computing and Control Engineering 16.2, pp. 20-25 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. B. Kaur and K. Amandeep, “A survey of time synchronization protocols for wireless sensor networks,” International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing, vol. 2, pp. 100-106 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. Nayyer, M. Nayyer, L. K. Awasthi, “A comparative study of time synchronization protocols in wireless sensor network,” International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 36, pp. 13-19 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  16. J. Elson, L. Girod, and D. Estrin, “Fine-grained network time synchronization using reference broadcasts,” ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review 36.SI, 147-163 (2002).

  17. D. Djenouri and M. Bagaa, “Implementation of high precision synchronization protocols in wireless sensor networks,” in Proc. of Wireless and Optical Communication Conference (WOCC), Newark, NJ, pp. 1-6 (2014).

  18. F. Dobslaw, Z. Tingting, and G. Mikael “QoS assessment for mission-critical wireless sensor network applications,” in Proc. of Conference on Local Computer Networks (LCN), Sydney, NSW, pp. 663-666 (2013).

  19. Alliance, ZigBee. “ZigBee-2007 Layer PICS and Stack Profiles 6, “ZigBee Document 08006r03, Rev 3 (2008).

  20. Ganeriwal, Saurabh, Ram Kumar, and Mani B. Srivastava, “Timing-sync protocol for sensor networks.” Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems. ACM, (2003).

  21. Digi International Inc. http://www.digi.com/

  22. XCTU: Next generation configuration platform for XBee, Digi International Inc. Available at: http://www.digi.com/products/wireless-wired-embedded-solutions/zigbee-rf-modules/xctu

  23. D. Scazzoli, A. Kumar, N.Sharma, M.Magarini, G. & Verticale, “A novel technique for ZigBee coordinator failure recovery and its impact on timing synchronization.” In Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), 2016 IEEE 27th Annual International Symposium on (pp. 1-5). IEEE.

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work has been partially funded by the EIT Digital ACTIVE Project.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Maurizio Magarini.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Scazzoli, D., Kumar, A., Sharma, N. et al. Fault Recovery in Time-Synchronized Mission Critical ZigBee-Based Wireless Sensor Networks. Int J Wireless Inf Networks 24, 268–277 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10776-017-0356-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10776-017-0356-1

Keywords