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A Novel Encoding Method for P-frames

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Abstract

In this paper, the feasibility and efficiency of non-causal prediction for P-frames is examined, and based on the findings, a new P-frame coding scheme is proposed. Motion-compensated inter-frame prediction, which has been used widely in low-bit-rate television coding, is an efficient method for reducing temporal redundancy in a sequence of video signals. To this end, the proposed scheme combines motion compensation with non-causal prediction based on an interpolative, but not Markov, representation. Nevertheless, energy dispersion occurs in the scheme as a result of the interpolative prediction transform matrix being non-orthogonal. To solve this problem, we have introduced a new conditional pel replenishment method. On the other hand, we have applied rotation scanning, which is also applied for feedback quantization, as a quantizer. Simulation results show that the proposed coding scheme achieves an approximate 44 dB when entropy is less than 1 bit/pixel.

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Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank all researchers from the Picture Coding Symposium of Japan (PCSJ). They offered us many constructive suggestions. This work has been supported in part by a grant from KAKENHI (23560436).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan

    Cui Wang & Yoshinori Hatori

  2. Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, Tokyo, Japan

    Akira Kubota

Authors
  1. Cui Wang
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  2. Akira Kubota
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  3. Yoshinori Hatori
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Cui Wang.

Additional information

This research was supported by KAKENHI (23560436).

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Wang, C., Kubota, A. & Hatori, Y. A Novel Encoding Method for P-frames. J Sign Process Syst 81, 1–10 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11265-014-0876-1

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