Abstract
The separation of cochannel signals is of interest in communication community. Some algorithms based on constant modulus (CM) have been previously developed to separate cochannel signals with the assumption of Gaussian channel noise. The mismatches of noise models between the assumed channel noise and the practical noise may occur. These mismatches will inevitably lead the performance of cochannel signals separation to degrade. In this paper the alpha-stable distribution is employed as noise model to simulate impulsive noise occurring in wireless channel. A constant modulus algorithm is proposed to separate the cochannel signals based on fractional lower-order statistics (FLOS). The convergence of the CM array is analyzed. Numerical simulations are presented to verify the accuracy of the analytical results.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Treichler J. R., Agee B. G. (1983) A new approach to mutipath correction of constant modulus signals. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing ASSP 31(2): 459–472
Treichler J. R., Larimore M. G. (1985) The tone capture properties of CMA-based interference suppressors. IEEE Transaction on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing ASP 33(4): 946–958
Johnson C. R., Schniter P., Endres T. J., Behm J. D., Brown D. R., Casas R. A. (1998) Blind equalization using the constant modulus criterion: A review. Proceeding of the IEEE 86(10): 1927–1950
Blackard K. L., Rappaport T. S., Bostian C. W. (1993) Measurements and models of radio frequency impulsive noise for indoor wireless communications. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communication 11(7): 991–1001
Sanchez M.G., Haro L.D., Ramon M.C., Mansilla A. et al (1999) Impulsive noise 339 measurements and characterization in a UHF digital TV channel. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility 41(2): 124–136
Button M. D., Gardiner J. G., Glover I. A. (2002) Measurement of the impulsive noise environment for satellite-mobile radio systems at 1.5 GHz. IEEE Transaction on Vehicular Technology 51(3): 551–560
Ahandra, A. (2002). Measurements of radio impulsive noise from various sources in an indoor environment at 900 MHz and 1800 MHz. In The 13th IEEE international symposium on personal, indoor and mobile radio communications (Vol. 2, pp. 639–643).
Nikias C. L., Shao M. (1995) Signal processing with alpha-stable distribution and application. Wiley, New York
Shao M., Nikias C. L. (1993) Signal processing with fractional lower order moments: Stable processes and their applications. Proceedings of the IEEE 81(7): 986–1010
Tsihrintzis, G. A., Tsakalides, P., & Nikias, C. L. (1995). Signal detection in severely heavy-tailed radar clutter. In The twenty-ninth asilomar conference on signals, systems and computers (Vol. 2, pp. 865–869).
Tsihrintzis G. A., Nikias C. L. (1996) Fast estimation of the parameters of alpha-stable impulsive interference. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 44(6): 1492–1503
Tang H., Qiu T., Li T. (2009) Capture properties of the generalized CMA in alpha-stable noise environment. Wireless Personal Communication 49: 107–122
Shynk J. J., Gooch R. P. (1996) The constant modulus array for cochannel signal copy and direction finding. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 44(3): 652–660
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tang, H., Li, T., Qiu, T. et al. Constant Modulus Algorithm for Cochannel Signal Separation in Non-Gaussian Impulsive Noise Environments. Wireless Pers Commun 54, 591–604 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-009-9742-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-009-9742-z